In Nepal, the House of Representatives (Parliamentary) has 165 constituencies (165 first-past-the-post constituencies and one nationwide constituency from which 110 members are elected by proportional representation),[1] whilst the seven provincial assemblies have a total of 337 constituencies (330 first-past-the-post constituencies and seven province-wide constituencies elected by proportional representation). The current constituencies are based on the Constituency Delimitation Commission (CDC) report submitted on 31 August 2017.[2][3] As per the constitution, the new constituencies cannot be altered for another 20 years (until 2027) and cannot be challenged in any court of law.[2]
Parliamentary Constituencies
There are 165 Parliamentary Constituencies in Nepal extended into 7 provinces of Nepal.
| Provinces | Constituencies |
|---|---|
| Province No. 1 | 28 |
| Madhes Pradesh | 32 |
| Bagmati Province | 33 |
| Gandaki Province | 18 |
| Lumbini Province | 26 |
| Karnali Province | 12 |
| Sudurpashchim Province | 16 |
Provincial Constituencies
Provincial Constituency mean Constituencies of Assembly of Nepalese Provinces. The number of Provincial constituencies are double of the Parliamentary Constituencies.
| Provinces | Assembly | Constituencies | See also |
|---|---|---|---|
| koshi province | Province No. 1 Provincial Assembly | 56 | List of provincial constituencies of Province No. 1 |
| Madhesh Province | Madhesh Provincial Assembly | 64 | List of provincial constituencies of Madhesh |
| Bagmati Province | Bagmati Provincial Assembly | 66 | List of provincial constituencies of Bagmati |
| Gandaki Province | Gandaki Provincial Assembly | 36 | List of provincial constituencies of Gandaki |
| Lumbini Province | Lumbini Provincial Assembly | 52 | List of provincial constituencies of Lumbini |
| Karnali Province | Karnali Provincial Assembly | 24 | List of provincial constituencies of Karnali |
| Sudurpashchim Province | Sudurpashchim Provincial Assembly | 32 | List of provincial constituencies of Sudurpashchim |
Province No. 1
| District | Parliamentary | Provincial |
|---|---|---|
| Bhojpur | 1 | 2 |
| Dhankuta | 1 | 2 |
| Ilam | 2 | 4 |
| Jhapa | 5 | 10 |
| Khotang | 1 | 2 |
| Morang | 6 | 12 |
| Okhaldhunga | 1 | 2 |
| Panchthar | 1 | 2 |
| Sankhuwasabha | 1 | 2 |
| Solukhumbu | 1 | 2 |
| Sunsari | 4 | 8 |
| Taplejung | 1 | 2 |
| Terhathum | 1 | 2 |
| Udayapur | 2 | 4 |
Madhesh Province
| District | Parliamentary | Provincial |
|---|---|---|
| Bara | 4 | 8 |
| Dhanusha | 4 | 8 |
| Mahottari | 4 | 8 |
| Parsa | 4 | 8 |
| Rautahat | 4 | 8 |
| Saptari | 4 | 8 |
| Sarlahi | 4 | 8 |
| Siraha | 4 | 8 |
Bagmati Province
| District | Parliamentary | Provincial |
|---|---|---|
| Bhaktapur | 2 | 4 |
| Chitwan | 3 | 6 |
| Dhading | 2 | 4 |
| Dolakha | 1 | 2 |
| Kathmandu | 10 | 20 |
| Kavrepalanchok | 2 | 4 |
| Lalitpur | 3 | 6 |
| Makwanpur | 2 | 4 |
| Nuwakot | 2 | 4 |
| Ramechhap | 1 | 2 |
| Rasuwa | 1 | 2 |
| Sindhuli | 2 | 4 |
| Sindhupalchok | 2 | 4 |
Gandaki Province
| District | Parliamentary | Provincial |
|---|---|---|
| Baglung | 2 | 4 |
| Gorkha | 2 | 4 |
| Kaski | 3 | 6 |
| Lamjung | 1 | 2 |
| Manang | 1 | 2 |
| Mustang | 1 | 2 |
| Myagdi | 1 | 2 |
| Nawalparasi East | 2 | 4 |
| Parbat | 1 | 2 |
| Syangja | 2 | 4 |
| Tanahun | 2 | 4 |
Lumbini Province
| District | Parliamentary | Provincial |
|---|---|---|
| Arghakhanchi | 1 | 2 |
| Banke | 3 | 6 |
| Bardiya | 2 | 4 |
| Dang | 3 | 6 |
| Gulmi | 2 | 4 |
| Kapilvastu | 3 | 6 |
| Nawalparasi West | 2 | 4 |
| Palpa | 2 | 4 |
| Pyuthan | 1 | 2 |
| Rolpa | 1 | 2 |
| Rukum East | 1 | 2 |
| Rupandehi | 5 | 10 |
Karnali Province
| District | Parliamentary | Provincial |
|---|---|---|
| Dailekh | 2 | 4 |
| Dolpa | 1 | 2 |
| Humla | 1 | 2 |
| Jajarkot | 1 | 2 |
| Jumla | 1 | 2 |
| Kalikot | 1 | 2 |
| Mugu | 1 | 2 |
| Rukum West | 1 | 2 |
| Salyan | 1 | 2 |
| Surkhet | 2 | 4 |
Sudurpashchim Province
| District | Parliamentary | Provincial |
|---|---|---|
| Achham | 2 | 4 |
| Baitadi | 1 | 2 |
| Bajhang | 1 | 2 |
| Bajura | 1 | 2 |
| Dadeldhura | 1 | 2 |
| Darchula | 1 | 2 |
| Doti | 1 | 2 |
| Kailali | 5 | 10 |
| Kanchanpur | 3 | 6 |
See also
References
- ↑ Article 86 (2) Constitution of Nepal
- 1 2 "CDC submits its report with 165 electoral constituencies". Retrieved 2018-04-25.
- ↑ "CDC creates 495 constituencies". The Himalayan Times. 2017-08-31. Retrieved 2018-04-25.