The following is a list of mountains, peaks and hills in Hong Kong.

In the romanisation system used by the Hong Kong Government known as Standard Romanisation, 'shan' and 'leng' are the transliterations of the Cantonese words for 'mount' (山) and 'ridge' (嶺), respectively. 'Toi', 'kong', 'fung' and 'koi' also correspond to 'mount' in English and 'teng' corresponds to 'peak'. It is this system which is used in the list below.

Highest peaks of Hong Kong

Rank Name Height (m) Country park Location Notes
1Tai Mo Shan957Tai Mo Shan Country ParkCentral New Territories MacLehose Trail Section 8. The actual peak is inside an army base and not accessible to the public.
2Lantau Peak
(Fung Wong Shan)
934Lantau South Country ParkCentral Lantau Island Highest publicly accessible summit. Lantau Trail Section 3
3Sunset Peak
(Tai Tung Shan)
869Lantau South Country ParkSouthern Lantau Island Lantau Trail Section 2
4Sze Fong Shan785Tai Mo Shan Country ParkCentral New Territories MacLehose Trail Section 8
5 Miu Ko Toi 779 Tai Mo Shan Country Park Central New Territories Second highest peak on Tai Mo Shan[1]
6Wo Yeung Shan767Tai Mo Shan Country ParkCentral New Territories
7Lin Fa Shan766Lantau North Country ParkCentral Lantau Island Lantau Trail Section 2
8Nei Lak Shan754Lantau North Country ParkSouthern Lantau Island Lantau Trail Section 3
9Yi Tung Shan749Lantau North Country ParkEastern Lantau Island Lantau Trail Section 2
10Ma On Shan702Ma On Shan Country ParkEastern New Territories
11Yin Ngam Teng679Tai Mo Shan Country ParkCentral New Territories
12The Hunch Backs
(Ngau Ngak Shan)
677Ma On Shan Country ParkEastern New Territories
13 Wo Kong Tong (lower) 656 Tai Mo Shan Country Park Central New Territories
14Grassy Hill647Tai Mo Shan Country ParkCentral New Territories
15Wong Leng639Pat Sin Leng Country ParkNortheastern New Territories
16Buffalo Hill606Ma On Shan Country ParkEastern New Territories
17West Buffalo Hill604Ma On Shan Country ParkEastern New Territories
18Kowloon Peak
(Fei Ngo Shan)
602Ma On Shan Country ParkEastern Kowloon
19Shun Yeung Fung591Pat Sin Leng Country ParkNortheastern New Territories Part of Pat Sin Leng.
20 Tiu Shau Ngam 589 Ma On Shan Country Park Eastern New Territories
21Chau Ma Kong588Tai Mo Shan Country ParkEastern New Territories
22=Cheung Shan585Ma On Shan Country ParkEastern Kowloon Also known as Middle Hill
22=Lo Tin Teng585Lam Tsuen Country ParkNorthwestern New Territories
24Castle Peak583NoneWestern New Territories west of Tuen Mun Also known as Ching Shan or Pui To Shan
25Lin Fa Shan579Tai Lam Country ParkTsuen Wan District
26Tate's Cairn577Ma On Shan Country ParkNortheastern Kowloon Also known as Tai Lo Shan.
27Kai Kung Leng (Tai Lo Tin)572Lam Tsuen Country ParkNorthwestern New Territories
28Tai To Yan566Lam Tsuen Country ParkNorthwestern New Territories
29Wong Chuk Shan[2]560Ma On Shan Country ParkEastern New Territories
30 Ngoc Yiu Chiu Tin

鱷魚朝天

559 Tai Lam Country Park Tsuen Wan District Not included before Nov 2023, but measured to have > 30m of prominence, an International standard for an independent mountain. In English its name is "Crocodile towards the Sky".
31=Victoria Peak552Pok Fu Lam Country ParkHong Kong Island Named for British monarch Queen Victoria; also known as Mount Austin (named for former Colonial Secretary John Gardiner Austin), and locally as The Peak. The Peak was once a volcano.
31=Kwun Yam Shan552Tai Mo Shan Country ParkCentral New Territories
33Lai Pek Shan550Pat Sin Leng Country ParkNortheastern New Territories
34Tung Shan544Ma On Shan Country ParkEastern Kowloon
35Chung Li Fung543Pat Sin Leng Country ParkNortheastern New Territories Part of Pat Sin Leng.
36Shek Nga Shan540Ma On Shan Country ParkEastern New Territories
37Kau Nga Ling539Lantau South Country ParkSouthern Lantau Island
38Pyramid Hill536Ma On Shan Country ParkEastern New Territories Also known as Tai Kam Chung.
39Tung Yeung Shan533Ma On Shan Country ParkNortheastern Kowloon
40=Needle Hill532Shing Mun Country ParkCentral New Territories Also known as Cham Shan.
40=Mount Parker532Tai Tam Country ParkHong Kong Island
42=Kao Lao Fung530Pat Sin Leng Country ParkNortheastern New Territories Part of Pat Sin Leng.
42=Kuai Li Fung530Pat Sin Leng Country ParkNortheastern New Territories Part of Pat Sin Leng.
44=Pok To Yan529Lantau South Country ParkSouthern Lantau Island
44= Ping Fung Shan 屏風山 529 Pat Sin Leng Country Park Northeastern New Territories
46Fu Yung Pit515Ma On Shan Country ParkNortheastern Kowloon
47Hsien Ku Fung514Pat Sin Leng Country ParkNortheastern New Territories Part of Pat Sin Leng
48=Sheung Tsz Fung510Pat Sin Leng Country ParkNortheastern New Territories Part of Pat Sin Leng
48=Tsao Kau Fung510Pat Sin Leng Country ParkNortheastern New Territories Part of Pat Sin Leng
50Kau Keng Shan507Tai Lam Country ParkWestern New Territories
51 Luk Ngo Leng

轆牛嶺

503 Tai Lam Country Park Tsuen Wan District Not included before Nov 2023, but measured to have > 80m of prominence, more than the 30m International standard for an independent mountain.
52Mount Kellett501Aberdeen Country ParkHong Kong Island named after British naval officer and explorer Henry Kellett
53Lion Rock495Lion Rock Country ParkNorthern Kowloon
54High West494Pok Fu Lam Country ParkHong Kong Island
55 Sze Tse Tau Shan494Lantau South Country ParkSouthern Lantau Island
56 Robin's Nest492Robin's Nest Country ParkNorthern New Territories Also known as Hung Fa Leng ('Red Flower Ridge').
57Ling Wui Shan490Lantau South Country ParkLantau Island
58=Choi Wo Fung489Pat Sin Leng Country ParkNortheastern New Territories Part of Pat Sin Leng.
58= Hung Fa Chai489Robin's Nest Country ParkNortheastern New Territories Also known on old Admiralty charts as Ben Nevis.
60 Temple Hill488Lion Rock Country Parkline of mountains dividing Sha Tin from Kowloon Also known as Tsz Wan Shan.
61 Kwai Tau Leng486Pat Sin Leng Country ParkNortheastern New Territories
62 Por Kai Shan482Lantau North Country Parksoutheast of Tung Chung and facing Urmston Road
63 Shek Uk Shan481Sai Kung West Country ParkSai Kung, New Territories
64Pak Tai To Yan480Lam Tsuen Country ParkNorthwestern New Territories
65= Muk Yue Shan479Lantau North Country Park on Lantau Islandnorth side of Shek Pik Reservoir
65= Mount Gough479Hong Kong Island east of Victoria Peak and north of Aberdeen Country Park Hugh Gough, 1st Viscount Gough, British Commander-in-Chief, China and Commander-in-Chief, India
67 Shek Lung Kung473Tai Lam Country Parknear Ting Kau and south of Hoi Pui Reservoir
68 Sharp Peak
(Nam She Tsim)
468Sai Kung East Country Park
69 Tai Hom Sham466Lantau South Country Park
70 Lo Fu Tau465Lantau North Country Park
71 Tin Fu Tsai Shan461Tai Lam Country Parknear Ting Kau
72 Keung Shan459Lantau South Country Parknorth of Tai Long Wan Tsuen
73 Beacon Hill457Lion Rock Country Park
74 Shek Lung Tsai 獨本舟右 or 石壟仔 454 Ma On Shan Country Park
75 Ngam Tau Shan451Sai Kung West Country Park
76 Cheung Shan449on Lantau Island
77 Cheung Yan Shan443on Lantau Island
78 Cloudy Hill
(Kau Lung Hang Shan)
440Pat Sin Leng Country ParkCentral New Territories, north of Hong Lok Yuen and Tai Po Industrial Estate
79 Mount Cameron439Aberdeen Country Park likely named for Major General William Gordon Cameron, British Army officer and former Administrator of Hong Kong
80 Unicorn Ridge437Lion Rock Country Parkline of mountains dividing Sha Tin from Kowloon
81 Mount Butler436Tai Tam Country Park on Hong Kong Island
82 Kwun Yam Shan434on Lantau Island
83 Violet Hill
(Tsz Lo Lan Shan)
433on Hong Kong Island
84 Jardine's Lookout433on Hong Kong Island named for British hong William Jardine (Jardine Matheson)
85 Razor Hill
(Che Kwu Shan)
432near Pik Uk, Ta Ku Ling, Tseung Kwan O, and Tai Po Tsai
86 Mount Nicholson430on Hong Kong Island
87 Sham Hang Lek430on Lantau Island
88 Middle Kau Nga Ling428on Lantau Island
89 Siu Ma Shan424on Hong Kong Island
90 Ngau Yee Shek Shan422Sai Kung West Country Park
91 Tiu Tang Lung416Plover Cove Country Park
92 Luk Chau Shan414Ma On Shan Country Park
93 Man Tau Tun 饅頭墩 413 Lion Rock Country Park line of mountains dividing Sha Tin from Kowloon
94 Cham Tin Shan411Ma On Shan Country Parknorth of Ngau Chi Wan
95 Pai Ngak Shan409Sai Kung Easy Country Parknorth of High Island Reservoir
96 Tai Cham Koi408Sai Kung East Country Parknorth of High Island Reservoir
97 Luk Shan407near the Tai Po Kau Nature Reserve
98= Tai Sheung Tok399[3]Ma On Shan Country Parknear Ngau Chi Wan
98= Kai Kung Shan399Sai Kung West Country Park
98= Kau To Shan
(Cove Hill)
399east of Shing Mun Country Park and south of Tai Po Kau in Sha Tin
98= Nui Po Shan
(Turret Hill)
399Ma On Shan Country Parknear Sha Tin
102 Tsim Mei Fung395Ma On Shan Country Park
103 Kon Shan394
104 Wa Mei Shan391Sai Kung West Country Park
105 The Twins South386on Hong Kong Island
106 Lui Ta Shek379Sai Kung West Country Park
107 Lau Fa Tung378on Lantau Island
108 Yuen Tau Shan375near Tuen Mun
109= Nga Ying Shan374on Lantau Island
109= Kai Kung Shan374Lam Tsuen Country Park
111 Mount Hallowers
(Tam Chai Shan)
372Sai Kung West Country Park
112 Tai Mun Shan370near Big Wave Bay (aka. Tai Long Wan near Chek King on the Sai Kung Peninsula)
113= Golden Hill
(Kam Shan)
369Kam Shan Country Park
113= Fan Kei Tok369Plover Cove Country Park
115 Tin Mei Shan366Sai Kung East Country Parknorthwest corner of High Island Reservoir
116 The Twins North363on Hong Kong Island
117 Bird's Hill
(Lung Shan)
360near Pat Sin Leng Country Park and near Kwan Tei Temple
118 Mount Stenhouse
(Shan Tel Tong)
353on Lamma Island likely named for Edinburgh suburb Stenhouse Village
119 Mount Collinson348on Hong Kong Island Colonel Thomas Bernard Collinson, a Royal Engineers surveyor in Hong Kong (1821–1902)
120 Hebe Hill
(Tsim Fung Shan)
346Ma On Shan Country Park
121= High Junk Peak
(Tiu Yue Yung)
344Clear Water Bay Country Park
121= Cheung Lin Shan344on Hong Kong Island
123 Tsim Fung Shan339on Lantau Island
124 Shek Sze Shan338on Lantau Island
125 Smuggler's Ridge337Kam Shan Country Parkpart of Gin Drinker's Line
126 Tsing Yi Peak
(Sam Chi Heung)
334on Tsing Yi Island
127 Miu Tsai Tun333in Clearwater Bay
128 D'Aguilar Peak
(Hok Tsui Shan)
325Shek O Country ParkShek O British Army Major-General George Charles D'Aguilar, Lieutenant Governor of Hong Kong
129 Wo Liu Tun324on Lantau Island
130 Sze Shan322on Lantau Island
131 Tai Tun317Sai Kung West Country Park
132 Sai Wan Shan314Sai Kung East Country Parkfacing High Island Reservoir
133= Pottinger Peak312on Hong Kong Island Sir Henry Pottinger, first British Governor of Hong Kong (Chief of British Forces in Hong Kong) and East India Company Colonel
133= Kwai Au Shan312Ma On Shan Country Parksouth of Hebe Hill and north east of Ngau Tau Kok
135 Eagle's Nest
(Tsim Shan)
305near Kam Shan Country Park
136 Black Hill304located between Yau Tong and Tiu Keng Leng facing Junk Bay; named for former administrator Major General Wilsone Black, British Army officer
137= Lo Yan Shan303on Lantau Island
137= Mount Newland303in Plover Cove Country Park (Kwun Yam Tung)
139= Tai Che Tung302on Lantau Island
139= Tap Chai Shan302on Lantau Island otherwise known as Temple Crag
141 Wai Mei Leng300in Plover Cove Country Park

Lesser Hills

There are numerous smaller hills that dot Hong Kong and some that have disappeared with re-development:

Name Height (m) Country park Location Notes
Amah Rock 251 Lion Rock Named after Mazu (goddess). Not a hill, but a rock at the top of a hill. The rock itself is about 15 metres tall.
Mount Davis 269 Kennedy Town Named for John Francis Davis, former British Governor of Hong Kong
Chiu Keng Wan Shan 247 Between Yau Tong and Tiu Keng Leng
Devil's Peak 222 Lei Yue Mun
Braemar Hill 200 North Point
Leighton Hill < 100 Causeway Bay and Happy Valley
Morrison Hill < 100 Wan Chai Named for John Robert Morrison, Chinese interpreter and British linguist and Colonial Secretary. The hill was levelled Praya at the time of the Praya East Reclamation Scheme in the 1920s, which used its constituent rock/earth to reclaim land from the harbour, extending the shoreline away from the area.
Mount Parish Causeway Bay and Happy Valley named for Commodore John E. Parish, commander of China Station 1873–1876

Volcanoes

Removed hills

See also

References

  1. 落探員. "Wildtrekking.net" 妙高台 [Miu Ko Toi] (in Chinese). Retrieved 29 September 2009.
  2. "GeoInfo Map.Map of Hong Kong provided by HKSARG". www.map.gov.hk. Retrieved 22 May 2020.
  3. Ovalles, César; Rechsteiner, Carl E. Jr., eds. (12 February 2015). Analytical Methods in Petroleum Upstream Applications. CRC Press. p. 752. ISBN 9781482230864.
  4. "Supervolcano discovery took years of digging - the Standard". Archived from the original on 7 January 2013. Retrieved 23 December 2012. [www.youtube.com/watch?v=vAtoOdZ-Pr0]
  5. "Current & Upcoming Events". Kadoorie Farm & Botanic Garden.
  6. http://geolsoc.org.hk/_newsletters/VOL%252014.2_Mar2008.pdf https://www.facebook.com/permalink.php?id=231062983601269&story_fbid=673694836004746&
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