mu
hiragana
japanese hiragana mu
katakana
japanese katakana mu
transliterationmu
hiragana origin
katakana origin
Man'yōgana牟 武 無 模 務 謀 六
spelling kana無線のム Musen no "mu"
unicodeU+3080, U+30E0
braille⠽

, in hiragana, or in katakana, is one of the Japanese kana, which each represent one mora. The hiragana is written with three strokes, while the katakana is written with two. Both represent [mɯ].

In older Japanese texts until the spelling reforms of 1900, む was also used to transcribe the nasalised [ɴ]. Since the reforms, it is replaced in such positions with .

In the Ainu language, ム can be written as small ㇺ, which represents a final m sound.[1] This, along with other extended katakana, was developed by Japanese linguists to represent Ainu sounds that do not exist in standard Japanese katakana.

Form Rōmaji Hiragana Katakana
Normal m-
(ま行 ma-gyō)
mu
muu, mwu
むう, むぅ
むー
ムウ, ムゥ
ムー
Other additional forms
Form (mw-)
Rōmaji Hiragana Katakana
mwa むぁ, むゎ ムァ, ムヮ
mwi むぃ ムィ
(mwu) (むぅ) (ムゥ)
mwe むぇ ムェ
mwo むぉ ムォ

Stroke order

Stroke order in writing む
Stroke order in writing む
Stroke order in writing ム
Stroke order in writing ム
Stroke order in writing む
Stroke order in writing ム

Other communicative representations

  • Full Braille representation
む / ム in Japanese Braille
む / ム
mu
むう / ムー
Other kana based on Braille
みゅ / ミュ
myu
みゅう / ミュー
myū
⠽ (braille pattern dots-13456) ⠽ (braille pattern dots-13456) ⠒ (braille pattern dots-25) ⠈ (braille pattern dots-4) ⠽ (braille pattern dots-13456) ⠈ (braille pattern dots-4) ⠽ (braille pattern dots-13456) ⠒ (braille pattern dots-25)
Character information
Preview
Unicode name HIRAGANA LETTER MU KATAKANA LETTER MU HALFWIDTH KATAKANA LETTER MU KATAKANA LETTER SMALL MU CIRCLED KATAKANA MU
Encodingsdecimalhexdechexdechexdechexdechex
Unicode12416U+308012512U+30E065425U+FF9112794U+31FA13040U+32F0
UTF-8227 130 128E3 82 80227 131 160E3 83 A0239 190 145EF BE 91227 135 186E3 87 BA227 139 176E3 8B B0
Numeric character referenceむむムムムムㇺㇺ㋰㋰
Shift JIS (plain)[2]130 22282 DE131 12883 80209D1
Shift JIS-2004[3]130 22282 DE131 12883 80209D1131 24783 F7
EUC-JP (plain)[4]164 224A4 E0165 224A5 E0142 2098E D1
EUC-JIS-2004[5]164 224A4 E0165 224A5 E0142 2098E D1166 249A6 F9
GB 18030[6]164 224A4 E0165 224A5 E0132 49 154 5384 31 9A 35129 57 189 5281 39 BD 34
EUC-KR[7] / UHC[8]170 224AA E0171 224AB E0
Big5 (non-ETEN kana)[9]198 228C6 E4199 120C7 78
Big5 (ETEN / HKSCS)[10]199 103C7 67199 220C7 DC

See also

  • (Radical 28)

References

  1. "Katakana Phonetic Extensions – Test for Unicode support in Web browsers".
  2. Unicode Consortium (2015-12-02) [1994-03-08]. "Shift-JIS to Unicode".
  3. Project X0213 (2009-05-03). "Shift_JIS-2004 (JIS X 0213:2004 Appendix 1) vs Unicode mapping table".{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  4. Unicode Consortium; IBM. "EUC-JP-2007". International Components for Unicode.
  5. Project X0213 (2009-05-03). "EUC-JIS-2004 (JIS X 0213:2004 Appendix 3) vs Unicode mapping table".{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  6. Standardization Administration of China (SAC) (2005-11-18). GB 18030-2005: Information Technology—Chinese coded character set.
  7. Unicode Consortium; IBM. "IBM-970". International Components for Unicode.
  8. Steele, Shawn (2000). "cp949 to Unicode table". Microsoft / Unicode Consortium.
  9. Unicode Consortium (2015-12-02) [1994-02-11]. "BIG5 to Unicode table (complete)".
  10. van Kesteren, Anne. "big5". Encoding Standard. WHATWG.
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