1992 United States presidential election in New Hampshire
November 3, 1992
 
Nominee Bill Clinton George H. W. Bush Ross Perot
Party Democratic Republican Independent
Home state Arkansas Texas Texas
Running mate Al Gore Dan Quayle James Stockdale
Electoral vote 4 0 0
Popular vote 209,040 202,484 121,337
Percentage 38.91% 37.69% 22.59%
President before election

George H. W. Bush
Republican

 Elected President

Bill Clinton
Democratic

The 1992 United States presidential election in New Hampshire took place on November 3, 1992, as part of the 1992 United States presidential election. Voters chose four representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

New Hampshire was won by Governor Bill Clinton (D-Arkansas) with 38.91% of the popular vote over incumbent President George H. W. Bush (R-Texas) with 37.69%. Businessman Ross Perot (I-Texas) finished in third, with 22.59% of the popular vote.[1] Clinton ultimately won the national vote, defeating incumbent President Bush.[2] This was the best result the New England-born Bush would record in that region for the 1992 election. Clinton was the first Democrat to carry Cheshire, Grafton, Merrimack, and Sullivan Counties since 1964; and Strafford County since 1968. He was the first Democrat to win any county in the state since 1976.

Clinton's win marked the beginning of a dramatic shift in New Hampshire politics toward the Democratic Party. The state had been regarded as a Republican bastion, having previously voted Republican in every presidential election since 1944 except for Lyndon B. Johnson's 1964 landslide. In 1988 Bush carried the state by over 26 points, making it his second-best state in that election. Nevertheless, like the rest of New England, New Hampshire began trending hard toward the Democratic Party in the 1990s, and starting in 1992 the state has voted Democratic in every presidential election except 2000 when Bush's son eked out a narrow plurality over Clinton's vice president, Al Gore. This marked the first presidential election since 1912 in which a non-incumbent Democrat carried New Hampshire. This is the most recent election in which Hillsborough County backed the candidate who lost the presidency nationwide.

Primaries

Democratic primary

1992 New Hampshire Democratic presidential primary
February 18, 1992 (1992-02-18)
 
Candidate Paul Tsongas Bill Clinton Bob Kerrey
Home state Massachusetts Arkansas Nebraska
Delegate count 9 9 0
Popular vote 55,666 41,542 18,584
Percentage 33.21% 24.78% 11.09%
 
Candidate Tom Harkin Jerry Brown
Home state Iowa California
Delegate count 0 0
Popular vote 17,063 13,660
Percentage 10.18% 8.15%

The 1992 New Hampshire Democratic primary was won by Paul Tsongas, but is known for the insurgent campaign of Bill Clinton, who managed a surprising second-place finish. It was held February 18, 1992.

The Iowa caucus, the first contest of the 1992 Democratic primaries, was not contested. Due to the presence of Iowa Senator Tom Harkin in the race, the other candidates did not campaign in Iowa, instead conceding the contest to Harkin, and making the New Hampshire primary even more important.[3]

On January 19, The Boston Globe published a poll showing Clinton ahead of the field with 29%, Paul Tsongas with 17%, and Bob Kerrey 16%.[3] Following this poll, reports of an extramarital affair between Clinton and Gennifer Flowers surfaced. As Clinton fell far behind former Massachusetts Senator Paul Tsongas in the New Hampshire polls,[4] Clinton and his wife Hillary went on 60 Minutes following the Super Bowl to deny the charges. The Clinton campaign also weathered attacks concerning alleged draft dodging during the Vietnam War and the case of Ricky Ray Rector.[3]

Tsongas won the New Hampshire primary with Clinton finishing within single digits of Tsongas, despite trailing badly in the polls. Since many expected Tsongas to win anyway, as New Hampshire borders his home state of Massachusetts, the media viewed the results as a victory for Clinton.[3] On election night, Clinton labeled himself "The Comeback Kid",[4] and he left New Hampshire with an increase in momentum in the remaining primaries,[5] which helped him win the nomination. Clinton became the first president elected despite not winning the New Hampshire primary. Since then, every non-incumbent candidate who has gone on to win the presidency has lost the New Hampshire primary, except Donald Trump in 2016.

Results

Source: Our Campaigns

Republican primary

Results

1992 United States presidential election in New Hampshire[1]
Party Candidate Votes Percentage Electoral votes
Democratic Bill Clinton 209,040 38.91% 4
Republican George H. W. Bush (incumbent) 202,484 37.69% 0
Independent Ross Perot 121,337 22.59% 0
Libertarian Andre Marrou 3,548 0.66% 0
New Alliance Lenora Fulani 512 0.10% 0
Natural Law Dr. John Hagelin 294 0.05% 0
Totals 537,215 100.0% 4

Results by county

County Bill Clinton[6]
Democratic		 George H.W. Bush[6]
Republican		 H. Ross Perot[6]
Independent		 Andre Marrou[6]
Libertarian		 Various candidates[6]
Other parties		 Margin Total votes cast
#  % #  % #  % #  % #  % #  %
Belknap 8,405 33.50% 10,578 42.16% 5,970 23.79% 110 0.44% 27 0.11% -2,173 -8.66% 25,090
Carroll 7,258 33.44% 8,715 40.16% 5,546 25.55% 134 0.62% 50 0.23% -1,457 -6.71% 21,703
Cheshire 15,037 46.33% 11,037 34.00% 6,195 19.09% 156 0.48% 32 0.10% 4,000 12.32% 32,457
Coös 6,559 41.50% 5,271 33.35% 3,868 24.47% 75 0.47% 31 0.20% 1,288 8.15% 15,804
Grafton 15,389 42.34% 13,450 37.01% 7,296 20.08% 151 0.42% 57 0.16% 1,939 5.34% 36,343
Hillsborough 58,470 37.04% 61,620 39.04% 36,067 22.85% 1,329 0.84% 354 0.22% -3,150 -2.00% 157,840
Merrimack 24,437 41.54% 22,114 37.59% 11,860 20.16% 365 0.62% 58 0.10% 2,323 3.95% 58,834
Rockingham 44,317 35.80% 47,353 38.25% 31,192 25.19% 802 0.65% 142 0.11% -3,036 -2.45% 123,806
Strafford 21,247 44.69% 16,028 33.72% 9,920 20.87% 306 0.64% 38 0.08% 5,219 10.98% 47,539
Sullivan 7,921 44.50% 6,318 35.50% 3,423 19.23% 120 0.67% 17 0.10% 1,603 9.01% 17,799
Totals209,04038.91%202,48437.69%121,33722.59%3,5480.66%8060.15%6,5561.22%537,215

Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

See also

References

  1. 1 2 "1992 Presidential General Election Results – New Hampshire". U.S. Election Atlas. Retrieved June 8, 2012.
  2. ↑ "1992 Presidential General Election Results". U.S. Election Atlas. Retrieved June 8, 2012.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Carville, James (December 16, 2007). "The Comeback Kid". The Boston Globe.
  4. 1 2 Maraniss, David (1996). First In His Class: A Biography Of Bill Clinton. Touchstone. ISBN 0-684-81890-6.
  5. ↑ Toner, Robin (February 20, 1992). "THE 1992 CAMPAIGN: New Hampshire; Democratic Candidates' Next Three Weeks: a Scramble Around America". The New York Times. Retrieved May 20, 2010.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 Our Campaigns; NH US President Race, November 03, 1992
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