| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Turnout | 44.2% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below. |
Colombia held elections to both chambers of Congress on 14 March 2010.[1] The nationwide constituency for the 102-member Senate was contested by 16 lists, comprising 948 candidates. There are 33 regional constituencies for the Chamber of Representatives, plus a few other ethnic minority constituencies. In all, 282 lists, with 1,533 candidates, contested the 165 seats in the Chamber. Almost 30 million people were registered to vote.
Results
Senate
Incumbent President Álvaro Uribe maintained an absolute majority of seats in the Senate. The two major parties supporting Uribe – the Party of the U and the Conservative Party –, got 27 and 23 seats, respectively. The Party of the U achieved 25.17% of the votes, gaining eight seats, followed by the Conservative Party, with 20,6%, which gained four seats. The Liberals, which consists the main opposition party in the Senate, achieved 15.8% of the votes and kept its 18 seats.
The Liberal Party was followed by the National Integration Party, also allied to Uribe, was an electoral surprise, achieving 8.13% of the votes and eight seats. It became the fourth political force in the country, surpassing the Radical Change, also in the Uribe coalition, which achieved 7.97% of the votes and also eight seats, losing seven. The Alternative Democratic Pole, a more radical opposition party, lost two seats, achieving 7.62% of the votes and eight seats. The Green Party achieved five seats with 4.75% of the votes, followed by the Independent Absolute Renovation Movement with one seat and 2.7% of the votes. The Citizens Commitment for Colombia achieved 1.6% of the votes and gained no seats.
Party | Votes | % | Seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Social Party of National Unity | 2,792,944 | 25.48 | 28 | |
Colombian Conservative Party | 2,257,335 | 20.59 | 22 | |
Colombian Liberal Party | 1,724,151 | 15.73 | 17 | |
National Integration Party | 892,720 | 8.14 | 9 | |
Radical Change | 861,816 | 7.86 | 8 | |
Alternative Democratic Pole | 824,948 | 7.53 | 8 | |
Green Party | 521,503 | 4.76 | 5 | |
Independent Movement of Absolute Renovation | 324,109 | 2.96 | 3 | |
Citizens' Compromise for Colombia | 181,513 | 1.66 | 0 | |
Liberal Opening Movement | 87,009 | 0.79 | 0 | |
Christian Party of Transformation and Order | 57,981 | 0.53 | 0 | |
Alternative for Social Advance | 38,248 | 0.35 | 0 | |
Colombian Party of Social Integration | 12,348 | 0.11 | 0 | |
Afro-Colombian Social Alliance | 11,636 | 0.11 | 0 | |
Blank votes | 373,370 | 3.41 | – | |
Total | 10,961,631 | 100.00 | 100 | |
Valid votes | 10,961,631 | 84.16 | ||
Invalid votes | 2,063,718 | 15.84 | ||
Total votes | 13,025,349 | 100.00 | ||
Registered voters/turnout | 29,861,699 | 43.62 | ||
Indigenous seats | ||||
Independent Social Alliance Movement | 27,453 | 14.92 | 1 | |
Indigenous Authorities of Colombia | 24,045 | 13.07 | 1 | |
Social and Indigenous Movement | 21,950 | 11.93 | 0 | |
National Integration Party | 11,105 | 6.03 | 0 | |
Alternative Democratic Pole | 11,076 | 6.02 | 0 | |
Blank votes | 88,411 | 48.04 | – | |
Total | 184,040 | 100.00 | 2 | |
Source: RNEC, RNEC, RNEC |
Elected Senators
Chamber
Party | Votes | % | Seats | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Social Party of National Unity | 2,469,489 | 26.11 | 48 | ||
Colombian Conservative Party | 2,027,323 | 21.43 | 36 | ||
Colombian Liberal Party | 1,761,006 | 18.62 | 36 | ||
Radical Change | 723,295 | 7.65 | 16 | ||
National Integration Party | 703,620 | 7.44 | 11 | ||
Alternative Democratic Pole | 533,729 | 5.64 | 4 | ||
Independent Movement of Absolute Renovation | 332,926 | 3.52 | 1 | ||
Green Party | 296,137 | 3.13 | 3 | ||
Alternative for Social Advance | 185,616 | 1.96 | 1 | ||
Independent Social Alliance Movement | 183,587 | 1.94 | 1 | ||
Liberal Opening Movement | 102,215 | 1.08 | 2 | ||
Liberal Unity | 79,507 | 0.84 | 2 | ||
Huila Option | 22,794 | 0.24 | 0 | ||
Christian Party of Transformation and Order | 14,612 | 0.15 | 0 | ||
National Afro-Colombian Movement | 12,682 | 0.13 | 0 | ||
Regional Integration Movement | 5,093 | 0.05 | 1 | ||
Social Integration Party | 5,057 | 0.05 | 0 | ||
Indigenous Authorities of Colombia | 601 | 0.01 | 0 | ||
Blank votes | – | ||||
Total | 9,459,289 | 100.00 | 162 | ||
Afro-Colombian seats | |||||
AFROVIDES | 51,160 | 11.98 | 1 | ||
United People's Movement | 31,818 | 7.45 | 1 | ||
COLDEMAFRO | 25,104 | 5.88 | 0 | ||
OEACOR | 18,356 | 4.30 | 0 | ||
FUNDECON | 17,371 | 4.07 | 0 | ||
FUNDALABOR | 17,106 | 4.01 | 0 | ||
FUNAGUA | 15,845 | 3.71 | 0 | ||
FISA | 15,670 | 3.67 | 0 | ||
National Afro-Colombian Movement | 14,410 | 3.37 | 0 | ||
ADCNPK | 13,400 | 3.14 | 0 | ||
Revivir | 13,235 | 3.10 | 0 | ||
ASOPRA | 12,256 | 2.87 | 0 | ||
Afro-Colombian Social Alliance | 10,801 | 2.53 | 0 | ||
Afro-Colombian Ethnic Community Organisation | 10,080 | 2.36 | 0 | ||
FACE | 7,867 | 1.84 | 0 | ||
AFRONEC | 7,763 | 1.82 | 0 | ||
People's Will Movement | 7,009 | 1.64 | 0 | ||
OBTALA | 6,758 | 1.58 | 0 | ||
National Association of Afro-Colombian Students | 6,349 | 1.49 | 0 | ||
ADCNAK | 5,838 | 1.37 | 0 | ||
Los Cangrejos | 5,415 | 1.27 | 0 | ||
Asociación Mision Colombia | 5,324 | 1.25 | 0 | ||
AFROYUMBO | 5,294 | 1.24 | 0 | ||
Afro-Colombian Ancestral Organisation | 5,234 | 1.23 | 0 | ||
Fundapas Foundation | 4,984 | 1.17 | 0 | ||
FUNDAIN | 4,920 | 1.15 | 0 | ||
Fundación Cultural Raices Negras | 4,719 | 1.10 | 0 | ||
OSCNAD | 4,361 | 1.02 | 0 | ||
ADCNSAA | 4,277 | 1.00 | 0 | ||
Movimiento Nacional Cimarron | 3,735 | 0.87 | 0 | ||
Corporación Cimarron | 3,665 | 0.86 | 0 | ||
FUNCOPACOL | 3,494 | 0.82 | 0 | ||
ADCNMLK | 3,454 | 0.81 | 0 | ||
CANOAS | 3,452 | 0.81 | 0 | ||
ASODM | 3,249 | 0.76 | 0 | ||
CORPOSINPAC | 3,194 | 0.75 | 0 | ||
AKUASOMAR | 2,931 | 0.69 | 0 | ||
CODECAP GVC | 2,657 | 0.62 | 0 | ||
Estudiantes Palenkeros | 2,652 | 0.62 | 0 | ||
AMAHY | 2,496 | 0.58 | 0 | ||
CARDONAL | 2,419 | 0.57 | 0 | ||
CCPL | 2,367 | 0.55 | 0 | ||
Cadheubev Benkos Vive | 2,283 | 0.53 | 0 | ||
Colombian Afro-Environmental Movement | 2,177 | 0.51 | 0 | ||
Peaceful Coexistence Foundation | 2,019 | 0.47 | 0 | ||
AAASC | 1,937 | 0.45 | 0 | ||
FORFUTURO | 1,911 | 0.45 | 0 | ||
AFROCAR | 1,767 | 0.41 | 0 | ||
FUNDEVIA | 1,745 | 0.41 | 0 | ||
FUNBARACK | 1,737 | 0.41 | 0 | ||
SINFRONTERAS | 1,627 | 0.38 | 0 | ||
FUNIDEA | 1,570 | 0.37 | 0 | ||
CORABOSAO | 1,494 | 0.35 | 0 | ||
Corporación Afroetnico | 1,446 | 0.34 | 0 | ||
Asociación Civica Fuerzas Negras | 1,413 | 0.33 | 0 | ||
CORMANDELA | 1,297 | 0.30 | 0 | ||
AIE | 1,259 | 0.29 | 0 | ||
New Life Association | 1,258 | 0.29 | 0 | ||
FUNDECH | 1,070 | 0.25 | 0 | ||
ASODCPRC | 1,069 | 0.25 | 0 | ||
FDSDCAS | 963 | 0.23 | 0 | ||
FUNDIAFRO | 884 | 0.21 | 0 | ||
Fundación Semillas Sin Odio Colombia | 855 | 0.20 | 0 | ||
COLOMU | 830 | 0.19 | 0 | ||
Corporación Afrocolombiana Malcolm X | 767 | 0.18 | 0 | ||
CCCC | 690 | 0.16 | 0 | ||
La Moña | 532 | 0.12 | 0 | ||
Blank votes | – | ||||
Total | 427,089 | 100.00 | 2 | ||
Indigenous seat | |||||
Alternative Democratic Pole | 53,680 | 56.76 | 1 | ||
Independent Social Alliance Movement | 23,497 | 24.84 | 0 | ||
Indigenous Authorities of Colombia | 17,404 | 18.40 | 0 | ||
Blank votes | – | ||||
Total | 94,581 | 100.00 | 1 | ||
Source: RNEC, RNEC |
References
- ↑ Maximiliano Herrera. "Electoral Calendar- world elections,US elections,presidential election,world parties". Mherrera.org. Retrieved 21 August 2010.
- ↑ "Senador Mauricio Aguilar Hurtado" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Héctor Julio Alfonso López" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Hernán Francisco Andrade Serrano" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Amparo Arbeláez Escalante Rojas" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Samuel Benjamín Arrieta Buelvas" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Álvaro Antonio Ashton Giraldo" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Luis Carlos Avellaneda Tarazona" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Marco Aníbal Avirama Avirama" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Carlos Alberto Baena López" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Jorge Eliécer Ballesteros Bernier" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Roy Leonardo Barreras Montealegre" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Archived from the original on 8 July 2013. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Carlos Emiro Barriga Peñaranda" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Armando Alberto Benedetti Villaneda" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Archived from the original on 8 July 2013. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Musa Abraham Besayle Fayad" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Javier Enrique Cáceres Leal" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Archived from the original on 16 March 2014. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Germán Bernardo Carlosama López" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Arleth Patricia Casado de López" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Archived from the original on 24 June 2013. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Bernabé Celis Carrillo" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Efraín José Cepeda Sarabia" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Fuad Ricardo Char Abdala" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Carlos Ramiro Chávarro Cuéllar" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador José Iván Clavijo Contreras" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Piedad Esneda Córdoba Ruiz" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Juan de Jesús Córdoba Suárez" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Antonio José Correa Jiménez" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Juan Manuel Corzo Román" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Archived from the original on 5 October 2013. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Juan Fernando Cristo Bustos" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador César Tulio Delgado Blandón" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Edinson Delgado Ruiz" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Jaime Enrique Durán Barrera" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Bernardo Miguel Elías Vidal" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Carlos Eduardo Enríquez Maya" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Manuel Mesías Enríquez Rosero" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Edgar Espíndola Niño" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Carlos Roberto Ferro Solanilla" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Juan Manuel Galán Pachón" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Archived from the original on 10 October 2012. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Honorio Galvis Aguilar" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Daira de Jesús Galvis Méndez" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Nora María García Burgos" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Archived from the original on 26 October 2013. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Guillermo García Realpe" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Teresita García Romero" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Jesús Ignacio García Valencia" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Jorge Eduardo Gechem Turbay" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Roberto Victor Gerlein Echeverria" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Edgar Alfonso Gómez Román" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Antonio del Cristo Guerra de la Espriella" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Archived from the original on 24 June 2013. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Jorge Eliécer Guevara" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador José Francisco Herrera Acosta" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Germán Darío Hoyos Giraldo" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Hemel Hurtado Angulo" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Jorge Aurelio Iragorri Hormaza" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Archived from the original on 22 November 2013. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Gilma Jiménez Gómez" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Juan Mario Laserna Jaramillo" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Archived from the original on 11 August 2011. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Óscar Mauricio Lizcano Arango" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Jorge Eduardo Londoño Ulloa" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Alexander López Maya" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Juan Francisco Lozano Ramírez" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Maritza Martínez Aristizábal" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Juan Samy Merheg Marún" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Eduardo Carlos Merlano Morales" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Manuel Guillermo Mora Jaramillo" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Martín Emilio Morales Díz" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Alexandra Moreno Piraquive" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Archived from the original on 6 June 2012. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Néstor Iván Moreno Rojas" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Archived from the original on 22 March 2014. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Karime Mota y Morad" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Carlos Fernando Motoa Solarte" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador José David Name Cardozo" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Archived from the original on 19 December 2012. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Iván Leonidas Name Vásquez" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Archived from the original on 28 May 2014. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Plinio Edilberto Olano Becerra" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Mauricio Ernesto Ospina Gómez" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Myriam Alicia Paredes Aguirre" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Archived from the original on 26 October 2013. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Jorge Hernando Pedraza Gutiérrez" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Eugenio Prieto Soto" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Carlos Arturo Quintero Marín" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Gloria Inés Ramírez Ríos" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Fuad Emilio Rapag Matar" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Liliana María Rendón Roldán" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Juan Carlos Restrepo Escobar" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Archived from the original on 28 May 2013. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Juan Carlos Rizzetto Luces" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Jorge Enrique Robledo Castillo" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Milton Arlex Rodríguez Sarmiento" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Camilo Romero" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador José Darío Salazar Cruz" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Camilo Armando Sánchez Ortega" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Guillermo Antonio Santos Marín" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Luis Emilio Sierra Grajales" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Carlos Enrique Soto Jaramillo" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Olga Lucía Suárez Mira" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador John Sudarsky Rosenbaum" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Fernando Eustacio Tamayo Tamayo" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Dilian Francisca Toro Torres" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Efraín Torrado García" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Félix José Valera Ibáñez" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Luis Fernando Velasco Chávez" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Archived from the original on 22 September 2013. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Juan Carlos Vélez Uribe" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Juan Carlos Vélez Uribe" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Germán Villegas Villegas" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Archived from the original on 24 June 2013. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Manuel Antonio Virgüez Piraquive" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Claudia Janneth Wilches Sarmiento" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Gabriel Ignacio Zapata Correa" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Piedad del Socorro Zuccardi de García" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
- ↑ "Senador Jaime Alonso Zuluaga Aristizábal" (in Spanish). Bogotá: CongresoVisible.org. Retrieved 22 June 2013.