In mathematics and signal processing, the advanced z-transform is an extension of the z-transform, to incorporate ideal delays that are not multiples of the sampling time. It takes the form

where

  • T is the sampling period
  • m (the "delay parameter") is a fraction of the sampling period

It is also known as the modified z-transform.

The advanced z-transform is widely applied, for example to accurately model processing delays in digital control.

Properties

If the delay parameter, m, is considered fixed then all the properties of the z-transform hold for the advanced z-transform.

Linearity

Time shift

Damping

Time multiplication

Final value theorem

Example

Consider the following example where :

If then reduces to the transform

which is clearly just the z-transform of .

References

    • Jury, Eliahu Ibraham (1973). Theory and Application of the z-Transform Method. Krieger. ISBN 0-88275-122-0. OCLC 836240.
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