2008 Bavarian state election

28 September 2008

All 187 seats in the Landtag of Bavaria
94 seats needed for a majority
Turnout10,612,275 (58.1%)
Increase 1.0%
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Günther Beckstein Franz Maget Hubert Aiwanger
Party CSU SPD FW
Last election 124 seats, 60.7% 41 seats, 19.6% 0 seats, 4.0%
Seats won 92 39 21
Seat change Decrease 32 Decrease 2 Increase 21
Popular vote 4,603,960 1,972,437 1,085,896
Percentage 43.4% 18.6% 10.2%
Swing Decrease 17.3% Decrease 1.0% Increase 6.2%

  Fourth party Fifth party
 
Leader Sepp Daxenberger Martin Zeil
Party Greens FDP
Last election 15 seats, 7.7% 0 seats, 2.6%
Seats won 19 16
Seat change Increase 4 Increase 16
Popular vote 999,111 847,227
Percentage 9.4% 8.0%
Swing Increase 1.7% Increase 5.4%

Results for the single-member constituencies.

Minister-President before election

Günther Beckstein
CSU

Elected Minister-President

Horst Seehofer
CSU

The 2008 Bavarian state election was held on 28 September 2008 to elect the members of the Landtag of Bavaria. The result was a historic defeat for the Christian Social Union (CSU), which had governed with a majority uninterrupted since 1962, and had won over 60% of the vote in the 2003 election. Despite polling suggesting that the party would retain its majority with losses, it suffered a 17% swing and came up two seats short of a majority, its worst result since 1954. Minister-President and CSU leader Günther Beckstein subsequently resigned from both posts, and the Landtag elected Horst Seehofer as his successor after the CSU and Free Democratic Party (FDP) came to a coalition agreement.

The Free Voters of Bavaria entered the Landtag for the first time with 10% of the vote; the FDP also won seats for the first time in 14 years. The Left competed in its first Bavarian election, recording a modest result of 4.3%, but failing to win any seats.

Parties

The table below lists parties represented in the 15th Landtag of Bavaria.

Name Ideology Leader(s) 2003 result
Votes (%) Seats
CSU Christian Social Union in Bavaria
Christlich-Soziale Union in Bayern
Christian democracy Günther Beckstein 60.7%
124 / 180
SPD Social Democratic Party of Germany
Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands
Social democracy Franz Maget 19.6%
41 / 180
Grüne Alliance 90/The Greens
Bündnis 90/Die Grünen
Green politics Sepp Daxenberger 7.7%
15 / 180

Opinion polling

Polling firm Fieldwork date Sample
size
CSU SPD Grüne FW FDP Linke ÖDP Others Lead
2008 state election 28 Sep 2008 43.4 18.6 9.4 10.2 8.0 4.3 2.0 4.1[lower-alpha 1] 24.8
GMS 20–21 Sep 2008 1,010 48 19 10 7 7 4 1 4[lower-alpha 2] 29
Emnid 10–18 Sep 2008 1,010 49 20 8 7 8 5 3 29
Forschungsgruppe Wahlen 16–18 Sep 2008 1,105 47 20 8 8 9 4 4 27
Infratest dimap 15–17 Sep 2008 1,000 47 21 9 7 8 4 4 26
Forsa 8–12 Sep 2008 1,101 50 19 9 8 6 4 4 31
GMS 6–8 Sep 2008 1,006 49 19 11 5 7 4 2 3[lower-alpha 3] 30
Forschungsgruppe Wahlen 28–30 Jul 2008 1,038 50 20 9 7 6 4 4 30
Infratest dimap 24–28 Jul 2008 1,000 48 22 9 5 8 4 4 26
Emnid 23 Jun–17 Jul 2008 ~500 51 19 9 7 5 9[lower-alpha 4] 32
TNS Infratest 3–8 Jul 2008 1,000 48 21 11 5 8 4 3 27
GMS 8–9 Jul 2008 1,006 50 20 8 4 5 5 2 6[lower-alpha 5] 30
GMS 2–6 Jun 2008 1,009 49 20 9 5 5 5 2 5[lower-alpha 6] 29
Infratest dimap 28–30 Apr 2008 1,000 48 23 10 5 6 4 4 25
mifm München 21–23 Apr 2008 1,000 44 20 11 9 9 3 4 24
mifm München 4–14 Apr 2008 1,001 40 19 12 11 11 4 3 21
GMS 8–14 Apr 2008 1,010 51 20 10 4 6 4 1 4 31
GMS 31 Mar–6 Apr 2008 1,512 50 21 10 4 5 4 6 29
Emnid 13–27 Feb 2008 ~500 51 19 11 3 6 4 6 32
mifm München 31 Jan–7 Feb 2008 1,000 50 20 11 4 7 3 5 30
Infratest dimap 3–7 Jan 2008 1,000 52 21 10 2 6 3 6 31
Emnid 10 Dec 2007–2 Jan 2008 800 54 20 10 6 4 6 34
GMS 2–3 Jan 2008 1,004 56 21 9 3 4 3 1 3[lower-alpha 7] 34
GMS 12–17 Dec 2007 1,010 55 20 9 4 5 3 4 35
Forsa 5–27 Nov 2007 1,002 56 17 9 3 4 4 7 39
mifm München 29 Oct–7 Nov 2007 1,000 53.8 19.1 9.9 1.7 7 3.2 5.3 34.7
GMS 21–22 Oct 2007 1,001 54 23 10 3 4 3 1 2[lower-alpha 8] 31
Forschungsgruppe Wahlen 24–26 Sep 2007 1,143 56 22 9 4 4 3 2 34
mifm München 7–15 Sep 2007 1,003 53 17 10 3 7 3 1.7 4.9[lower-alpha 9] 36
Forsa 29 Aug–17 Sep 2007 1,003 57 19 9 2 4 3 6 38
Forsa 28–30 Jul 2007 1,002 58 17 9 3 4 3 6 41
TNS Infratest 17–19 Jul 2007 1,000 54 22 11 5 3 5 32
dimap 13–19 Jul 2007 1,000 58 18 11 4 4 5 40
GMS 13–18 Jun 2007 1,010 54 18 9 4 8 3 4 36
Forsa 4–14 Jun 2007 1,001 56 16 9 3 6 3 7 40
Forsa 25 Apr–8 May 2007 1,036 56 17 9 3 6 3 6 39
Forsa 19 Mar–2 Apr 2007 1,012 54 20 9 3 4 3 7 34
Infratest dimap 22–25 Mar 2007 1,002 53 23 10 2 6 2 4 30
GMS 5–8 Mar 2007 1,012 53 20 9 4 7 2 1 4[lower-alpha 10] 33
Forsa 15–26 Feb 2007 1,002 53 19 9 3 6 3 7 34
GMS 22–25 Jan 2007 1,011 52 22 9 4 7 2 2 2[lower-alpha 11] 30
Infratest dimap 19–20 Jan 2007 1,000 52 24 9 7 8 28
Infratest dimap 15 Jan 2007 1,000 50 24 11 8 7 26
Forsa 10–12 Jan 2007 1,007 49 22 9 3 6 4 7 27
Forschungsgruppe Wahlen 12–13 Jan 2007 1,142 45 27 10 9 9 18
Infratest dimap 3–4 Jan 2007 1,000 54 22 9 7 8 32
Forsa 27–29 Dec 2006 1,009 54 18 9 3 5 4 7 36
GMS 18–23 Dec 2006 1,006 54 20 10 2 8 2 2 2[lower-alpha 12] 34
Forsa 24 Nov–5 Dec 2006 1,026 56 17 10 2 5 4 6 39
Forsa 23 Oct–7 Nov 2006 1,004 54 19 9 2 7 3 6 35
GMS 6–8 Oct 2006 1,002 53 22 8 3 8 3 1 2[lower-alpha 13] 31
Forsa 18 Sep–4 Oct 2006 1,006 54 18 9 2 8 3 6 36
Infratest dimap 28 Sep–1 Oct 2006 1,000 49 24 10 2 8 1 6 25
Forsa 20 Aug–5 Sep 2006 1,005 58 16 10 6 3 7 42
Forsa 3–12 Jul 2006 1,004 56 16 10 3 6 4 5 40
GMS 9–14 Jun 2006 1,002 54 18 11 2.0 8 2.5 4.5 36
Forsa 12–17 May 2006 1,002 52 18 9 3 10 3 5 34
Emnid 20 Apr–9 May 2006 1,000 53 23 9 5 10 30
Forsa 22–24 Feb 2006 1,003 52 21 9 4 6 3 5 31
Infratest dimap 12–15 Jan 2006 1,000 53 22 10 2 7 2[lower-alpha 14] 4 31
Forsa 4–11 Jan 2006 1,114 49 24 10 6 3[lower-alpha 15] 8[lower-alpha 16] 25
Peinelt 17 Nov–9 Dec 2005 1,067 45.9 21.5 8.6 4.2 11.8 8.0[lower-alpha 17] 24.4
GMS 17–21 Dec 2005 1,001 56 22 7 4 4 2 1 4[lower-alpha 18] 34
Infratest dimap 15–16 Nov 2005 1,000 45 24 10 11 3 7 21
Forsa 4–7 Nov 2005 1,001 49 21 9 9 4 8[lower-alpha 19] 28
Infratest dimap 21–24 Jul 2005 1,000 59 18 9 4 4 6 41
Infratest dimap 5–9 Jan 2005 1,000 56 22 10 5 7 34
Infratest dimap 21–25 Jul 2004 1,000 58 17 12 5 8 41
GMS 17–20 Mar 2004 1,009 61.0 19.0 10.0 1.5 3.0 0.5 2.0 3.0[lower-alpha 20] 42
Infratest dimap 2–5 Jan 2004 1,000 62 19 9 3 7 43
2003 state election 21 Sep 2003 60.7 19.6 7.7 4.0 2.6 2.0 3.4[lower-alpha 21] 41.1

Election result

PartyVotes%+/–Seats+/–
Christian Social Union (CSU)4,603,96043.38-17.392-32
Social Democratic Party (SPD)1,972,43718.59-1.039-2
Free Voters of Bavaria (FW)1,085,89610.23+6.221+21
Alliance 90/The Greens (Grüne)999,1119.41+1.719+4
Free Democratic Party (FDP)847,2277.98+5.416+16
The Left (Linke)461,7554.35New0New
Ecological Democratic Party (ÖDP)212,2002.000±0
The Republicans (REP)146,0731.38-0.90±0
National Democratic Party (NPD)123,3991.16+1.20±0
Bavaria Party (BP)116,4641.10+0.30±0
Pensioners' Party (RRP)19,7600.19New0New
The Violets (Violetten)15,4650.15New0New
Citizens' Bloc (BB)7,3060.070±0
Civil Rights Movement Solidarity (BüSo)1,2220.01-0.10±0
Total10,612,275100.00187
Popular vote
CSU
43.38%
SPD
18.59%
FW
10.23%
B'90/GRÜNE
9.41%
FDP
7.98%
DIE LINKE
4.35%
Other
6.06%
Landtag seats
CSU
49.19%
SPD
20.86%
FW
11.23%
B'90/GRÜNE
10.16%
DFP
8.56%

See also

Notes

  1. 1.4% REP, 2.7% Other
  2. 1% Right-wing parties, 3% Other
  3. 1% Right-wing parties, 2% Other
  4. 2% Right-wing parties, 7% Other
  5. 2% Right-wing parties, 4% Other
  6. 2% Right-wing parties, 3% Other
  7. 1% Right-wing parties, 2% Other
  8. 1% Right-wing parties, 1% Other
  9. 2.3% REP, 1.1% BP, 1.5% Other
  10. 1% Right-wing parties, 3% Other
  11. 1% Right-wing parties, 1% Other
  12. 1% Right-wing parties, 1% Other
  13. 1% Right-wing parties, 1% Other
  14. WASG
  15. WASG
  16. 3% Right-wing parties, 5% Other
  17. 4.3% REP, 3.7% Other
  18. 2% Right-wing parties, 2% Other
  19. 3% Right-wing parties, 5% Other
  20. 1.0% REP, 2.0% Other
  21. 2.2% REP, 1.2% Other

References

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