Bristol South | |
---|---|
Borough constituency for the House of Commons | |
County | City of Bristol |
Population | 107,365 (2011 census)[1] |
Electorate | 80,999 (2018)[2] |
Major settlements | Bedminster |
Current constituency | |
Created | 1885 |
Member of Parliament | Karin Smyth (Labour) |
Seats | One |
Created from | Bristol |
Bristol South is a constituency[n 1] represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2015 by Karin Smyth of the Labour Party.[n 2]
Constituency profile
Bristol South is a traditional white working class seat. Residents' wealth is around average for the UK.[3]
Boundaries
1885–1918: The Borough of Bristol wards of Bedminster East, Bedminster West, Bristol, and Redcliffe, and part of the civil parish of Bedminster.
1918–1950: The County Borough of Bristol wards of Bedminster East, Bedminster West, and Southville, and part of Somerset ward.
1950–1955: The County Borough of Bristol wards of Bedminster, Somerset, Southville, and Windmill Hill.
1955–1983: The County Borough of Bristol wards of Bedminster, Bishopsworth, Hengrove, Somerset, and Southville.
1983–1997: The City of Bristol wards of Bedminster, Bishopsworth, Filwood, Hartcliffe, Knowle, Southville, Whitchurch Park, and Windmill Hill.
1997–present: The City of Bristol wards of Bedminster, Bishopsworth, Filwood, Hartcliffe, Hengrove, Knowle, Southville, Whitchurch Park, and Windmill Hill.
The constituency covers the south-west of Bristol, bounded by the Avon New Cut to the north, the A37 Wells Road to the east, and the city boundaries to the south and west.
History
The seat has elected Labour MPs at every election since 1935, the only seat in the south of England outside Greater London with such a record. The closest result, giving a marginal majority, was the 1987 election where Dawn Primarolo won a majority of 2.7% of the vote — in that election the Social Democratic Party, a 'moderate' breakaway party from the Labour Party,[n 3] won 19.6% of the vote.
The incumbent prior to Smyth was Baroness Dawn Primarolo who held the seat for 28 years. She was a Minister of the Crown in the Blair Ministry and throughout the Coalition Government 2010 was a Deputy Speaker of the House of Commons.
Members of Parliament
Elections
Elections in the 2010s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Karin Smyth | 27,895 | 50.5 | -9.6 | |
Conservative | Richard Morgan | 18,036 | 32.7 | +2.0 | |
Liberal Democrats | Andrew Brown | 4,227 | 7.7 | +4.4 | |
Green | Tony Dyer | 2,713 | 4.9 | +2.3 | |
Brexit Party | Robert de Vito Boutin | 2,325 | 4.2 | New | |
Majority | 9,859 | 17.8 | -11.6 | ||
Turnout | 55,196 | 65.6 | +0.1 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | -5.8 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Karin Smyth[8] | 32,666 | 60.1 | +21.7 | |
Conservative | Mark Weston | 16,679 | 30.7 | +6.4 | |
Liberal Democrats | Ben Nutland[9] | 1,821 | 3.3 | −5.4 | |
UKIP | Ian Kealey | 1,672 | 3.1 | −13.4 | |
Green | Tony Dyer[10] | 1,428 | 2.6 | −8.9 | |
Independent | John Langley | 116 | 0.2 | New | |
Majority | 15,987 | 29.4 | +15.3 | ||
Turnout | 54,382 | 65.5 | +3.5 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | +7.7 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Karin Smyth[12] | 19,505 | 38.4 | 0.0 | |
Conservative | Isobel Grant [12] | 12,377 | 24.3 | +1.4 | |
UKIP | Steve Wood [13] | 8,381 | 16.5 | +13.9 | |
Green | Tony Dyer [12] | 5,861 | 11.5 | +9.0 | |
Liberal Democrats | Mark Wright[12] | 4,416 | 8.7 | −20.0 | |
TUSC | Tom Baldwin[14] | 302 | 0.6 | +0.2 | |
Majority | 7,128 | 14.1 | +4.4 | ||
Turnout | 50,842 | 62.0 | +0.4 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | −0.8 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Dawn Primarolo | 18,600 | 38.4 | -10.7 | |
Liberal Democrats | Mark Wright | 13,866 | 28.7 | +4.9 | |
Conservative | Mark Lloyd Davies | 11,086 | 22.9 | +2.9 | |
BNP | Colin Chidsey | 1,739 | 3.6 | New | |
UKIP | Colin McNamee | 1,264 | 2.6 | −0.5 | |
Green | Charles Bolton | 1,216 | 2.5 | −2.5 | |
English Democrat | Craig Clarke | 400 | 0.8 | New | |
TUSC | Tom Baldwin | 206 | 0.4 | New | |
Majority | 4,734 | 9.7 | -16.6 | ||
Turnout | 48,377 | 61.6 | +1.8 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | −7.5 | |||
Elections in the 2000s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Dawn Primarolo | 20,778 | 49.1 | −7.8 | |
Liberal Democrats | Kay Barnard | 9,636 | 22.8 | +8.0 | |
Conservative | Graham Hill | 8,466 | 20.0 | −2.3 | |
Green | Charlie Bolton | 2,127 | 5.0 | +2.0 | |
UKIP | Mark Dent | 1,321 | 3.1 | +1.9 | |
Majority | 11,142 | 26.3 | -8.3 | ||
Turnout | 42,328 | 59.8 | +3.3 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | −7.9 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Dawn Primarolo | 23,299 | 56.9 | −3.1 | |
Conservative | Richard Eddy | 9,118 | 22.3 | +1.1 | |
Liberal Democrats | James Main | 6,078 | 14.8 | +1.4 | |
Green | Glenn Vowles | 1,233 | 3.0 | +1.5 | |
Socialist Alliance | Brian Drummond | 496 | 1.2 | New | |
UKIP | Chris Prasad | 496 | 1.2 | New | |
Socialist Labour | Giles Shorter | 250 | 0.6 | New | |
Majority | 14,181 | 34.6 | -4.2 | ||
Turnout | 40,970 | 56.5 | −12.4 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | ||||
Elections in the 1990s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Dawn Primarolo | 29,890 | 60.0 | +9.8 | |
Conservative | Michael Roe | 10,562 | 21.2 | −11.2 | |
Liberal Democrats | Stephen Williams | 6,691 | 13.4 | −2.2 | |
Referendum | Derek W. Guy | 1,486 | 3.0 | New | |
Green | John H. Boxall | 722 | 1.5 | 0.0 | |
Socialist Alternative | Ian P. Marshall | 355 | 0.7 | New | |
Glow Bowling Party | Louis P. Taylor | 153 | 0.3 | New | |
Majority | 19,328 | 38.8 | +21.0 | ||
Turnout | 49,859 | 68.9 | −8.9 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Dawn Primarolo | 25,164 | 50.2 | +9.3 | |
Conservative | John Bercow | 16,245 | 32.4 | −5.7 | |
Liberal Democrats | Paul N. Crossley | 7,822 | 15.6 | -4.0 | |
Green | John H. Boxall | 756 | 1.5 | +0.3 | |
Natural Law | Neil D. Phillips | 136 | 0.3 | New | |
Majority | 8,919 | 17.8 | +15.0 | ||
Turnout | 50,123 | 77.8 | +3.7 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | +7.5 | |||
Elections in the 1980s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Dawn Primarolo | 20,798 | 40.9 | -3.1 | |
Conservative | Philip Cutcher | 19,394 | 38.1 | +3.0 | |
SDP | Hilary Long | 9,952 | 19.6 | +0.1 | |
Green | Glenn Vowles | 600 | 1.2 | +0.5 | |
Red Front | Carol Meghji | 149 | 0.3 | New | |
Majority | 1,404 | 2.8 | -6.1 | ||
Turnout | 50,893 | 74.1 | +5.3 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Michael Cocks | 21,824 | 44.0 | ||
Conservative | Alistair B. Gammell | 17,405 | 35.1 | ||
SDP | David M. Stanbury | 9,674 | 19.5 | ||
Ecology | Geoff Collard | 352 | 0.7 | New | |
Communist | A. Chester | 224 | 0.5 | New | |
Workers Revolutionary | L.J. Byrne | 113 | 0.2 | ||
Majority | 4,419 | 8.9 | |||
Turnout | 49,592 | 68.8 | |||
Labour hold | Swing | ||||
Elections in the 1970s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Michael Cocks | 25,038 | 57.9 | -1.4 | |
Conservative | Terry Dicks | 13,855 | 32.1 | +8.2 | |
Liberal | C.J. Bidwell | 3,815 | 8.8 | -6.1 | |
National Front | K.G. Elliott | 392 | 0.9 | -1.0 | |
Workers Revolutionary | L.J. Cheek | 135 | 0.3 | New | |
Majority | 11,183 | 25.8 | -9.6 | ||
Turnout | 43,235 | 71.9 | +2.5 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Michael Cocks | 25,108 | 59.3 | +4.1 | |
Conservative | R.J. Kellaway | 10,124 | 23.9 | -2.1 | |
Liberal | D.R.F. Burrows | 6,289 | 14.9 | -1.7 | |
National Front | P.H. Gannaway | 795 | 1.9 | -0.3 | |
Majority | 14,984 | 35.4 | +6.2 | ||
Turnout | 42,316 | 69.4 | -5.3 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | +3.1 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Michael Cocks | 24,909 | 55.2 | -6.6 | |
Conservative | R.J. Kellaway | 11,742 | 26.0 | -12.2 | |
Liberal | H.J. Stevens | 7,499 | 16.6 | New | |
National Front | P.H. Gannaway | 1,006 | 2.2 | New | |
Majority | 13,167 | 29.2 | +5.6 | ||
Turnout | 45,156 | 74.7 | +9.8 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Michael Cocks | 24,662 | 61.8 | -5.3 | |
Conservative | David Hunt | 15,254 | 38.2 | +5.3 | |
Majority | 9,428 | 23.6 | -10.6 | ||
Turnout | 39,916 | 64.9 | -4.6 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | ||||
Elections in the 1960s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | William Wilkins | 26,552 | 67.1 | +3.6 | |
Conservative | Robert William Wall | 12,998 | 32.9 | -3.6 | |
Majority | 13,554 | 34.2 | +7.2 | ||
Turnout | 39,550 | 69.5 | -3.4 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | William Wilkins | 26,569 | 63.5 | +2.7 | |
Conservative | Robert William Wall | 15,282 | 36.5 | -2.7 | |
Majority | 11,287 | 27.0 | +5.4 | ||
Turnout | 41,851 | 72.9 | -2.8 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | ||||
Elections in the 1950s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | William Wilkins | 27,010 | 60.8 | -3.3 | |
Conservative | George Edward McWatters | 17,428 | 39.2 | +3.3 | |
Majority | 9,582 | 21.6 | -6.6 | ||
Turnout | 44,438 | 75.7 | +1.0 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | William Wilkins | 24,954 | 64.1 | +0.8 | |
Conservative | George Edward McWatters | 13,978 | 35.9 | -0.8 | |
Majority | 10,976 | 28.2 | +1.6 | ||
Turnout | 38,932 | 74.7 | -9.7 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | William Wilkins | 24,444 | 63.3 | +3.4 | |
Conservative | Herbert E.P. Buckle | 14,161 | 36.7 | +4.9 | |
Majority | 10,283 | 26.6 | -1.5 | ||
Turnout | 38,605 | 84.5 | -0.6 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | William Wilkins | 23,456 | 59.9 | +1.1 | |
Conservative | Lynch Maydon | 12,473 | 31.8 | +2.6 | |
Liberal | Harold Tutt Kay | 3,259 | 8.3 | -3.7 | |
Majority | 10,983 | 28.1 | -1.5 | ||
Turnout | 39,188 | 85.1 | +9.6 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | ||||
Elections in the 1940s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | William Wilkins | 24,929 | 58.8 | +8.4 | |
Conservative | Ted Leather | 12,379 | 29.2 | -15.8 | |
Liberal | Douglas Arthur Jones | 5,083 | 12.0 | +7.3 | |
Majority | 12,550 | 29.6 | +24.2 | ||
Turnout | 42,391 | 75.5 | -1.4 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | ||||
Elections in the 1930s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Alexander Walkden | 22,586 | 50.4 | +11.3 | |
Conservative | Noel Lindsay | 20,153 | 45.0 | -15.9 | |
Liberal | John Osborne Marshall Skelton | 2,090 | 4.7 | New | |
Majority | 2,433 | 5.4 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 44,829 | 76.9 | -5.4 | ||
Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Noel Lindsay | 26,694 | 60.9 | New | |
Labour | Alexander Walkden | 17,174 | 39.1 | -17.4 | |
Majority | 9,520 | 21.8 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 43,868 | 82.3 | +1.4 | ||
Conservative gain from Labour | Swing | ||||
Elections in the 1920s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Alexander Walkden | 23,591 | 56.5 | +8.1 | |
Liberal | Beddoe Rees | 18,194 | 43.5 | −8.1 | |
Majority | 5,397 | 13.0 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 41,785 | 80.9 | −2.1 | ||
Registered electors | 51,628 | ||||
Labour gain from Liberal | Swing | +8.1 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Beddoe Rees | 16,722 | 51.6 | −1.1 | |
Labour | David Vaughan | 15,702 | 48.4 | +1.1 | |
Majority | 1,020 | 3.2 | −2.2 | ||
Turnout | 32,424 | 83.0 | +8.2 | ||
Registered electors | 39,056 | ||||
Liberal hold | Swing | −1.1 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Beddoe Rees | 15,235 | 52.7 | −3.5 | |
Labour | David Vaughan | 13,701 | 47.3 | +3.5 | |
Majority | 1,534 | 5.4 | −7.0 | ||
Turnout | 28,936 | 74.8 | −1.1 | ||
Registered electors | 38,675 | ||||
Liberal hold | Swing | −3.5 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
National Liberal | Beddoe Rees | 16,199 | 56.2 | -12.0 | |
Labour | David Vaughan | 12,650 | 43.8 | +12.0 | |
Majority | 3,549 | 12.4 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 28,849 | 75.9 | +19.3 | ||
Registered electors | 38,030 | ||||
National Liberal gain from National Liberal | Swing | N/A | |||
Elections in the 1910s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C | Liberal | Howell Davies | 13,761 | 68.2 | +17.7 |
Labour | Thomas Lewis | 6,409 | 31.8 | New | |
Majority | 7,352 | 36.4 | +35.4 | ||
Turnout | 20,170 | 56.6 | −27.8 | ||
Registered electors | 35,663 | ||||
Liberal hold | Swing | N/A | |||
C indicates candidate endorsed by the coalition government. |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Howell Davies | 6,895 | 50.5 | −0.4 | |
Conservative | J.T. Francombe | 6,757 | 49.5 | +0.4 | |
Majority | 138 | 1.0 | −0.8 | ||
Turnout | 13,652 | 84.4 | −4.0 | ||
Registered electors | 16,171 | ||||
Liberal hold | Swing | −0.4 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Howell Davies | 7,281 | 50.9 | −9.3 | |
Conservative | H.W. Chatterton | 7,010 | 49.1 | +9.3 | |
Majority | 271 | 1.8 | −18.6 | ||
Turnout | 14,291 | 88.4 | −0.2 | ||
Registered electors | 16,171 | ||||
Liberal hold | Swing | −9.3 | |||
Elections in the 1900s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Howell Davies | 7,964 | 60.2 | +13.2 | |
Conservative | Walter Long | 5,272 | 39.8 | −13.2 | |
Majority | 2,692 | 20.4 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 13,236 | 88.6 | +10.4 | ||
Registered electors | 14,935 | ||||
Liberal gain from Conservative | Swing | +13.2 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Walter Long | 5,470 | 53.0 | −0.9 | |
Liberal | Howell Davies | 4,859 | 47.0 | +0.9 | |
Majority | 611 | 6.0 | −1.8 | ||
Turnout | 10,329 | 78.2 | −0.1 | ||
Registered electors | 13,206 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing | −0.9 | |||
Elections in the 1890s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Edward Stock Hill | 5,190 | 53.9 | +1.0 | |
Liberal | John O'Connor Power | 4,431 | 46.1 | −1.0 | |
Majority | 759 | 7.8 | +2.0 | ||
Turnout | 9,621 | 78.3 | −1.0 | ||
Registered electors | 12,281 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing | +1.0 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Edward Stock Hill | 4,990 | 52.9 | −3.6 | |
Liberal | William Wills | 4,442 | 47.1 | +3.6 | |
Majority | 548 | 5.8 | −7.2 | ||
Turnout | 9,432 | 79.3 | +3.5 | ||
Registered electors | 11,887 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing | −3.6 | |||
Elections in the 1880s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Edward Stock Hill | 4,447 | 56.5 | +7.1 | |
Liberal | Joseph Dodge Weston | 3,423 | 43.5 | −7.1 | |
Majority | 1,024 | 13.0 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 7,870 | 75.8 | −4.5 | ||
Registered electors | 10,384 | ||||
Conservative gain from Liberal | Swing | +7.1 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Joseph Dodge Weston | 4,217 | 50.6 | ||
Conservative | Edward Stock Hill | 4,121 | 49.4 | ||
Majority | 96 | 1.2 | |||
Turnout | 8,338 | 80.3 | |||
Registered electors | 10,384 | ||||
Liberal win (new seat) |
See also
Notes
- ↑ A borough constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
- ↑ As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.
- ↑ See also spoiler effect
References
- ↑ "Bristol South: Usual Resident Population, 2011". Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 3 February 2015.
- ↑ "England Parliamentary electorates 2010-2018". Boundary Commission for England. Archived from the original on 23 March 2019. Retrieved 23 March 2019.
- ↑ Electoral Calculus https://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/fcgi-bin/seatdetails.py?seat=Bristol+South Archived 2022-02-07 at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ "Bristol South 1885-". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). Archived from the original on 15 October 2014. Retrieved 2 February 2015.
- ↑ "Statement of Persons Nominated". Archived from the original on 25 July 2021. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
- ↑ "UK Parliamentary (General Election) results Thursday 12 December 2019". 13 December 2019. Archived from the original on 13 December 2019. Retrieved 13 December 2019.
- ↑ "Bristol South". BBC. Archived from the original on 24 November 2017. Retrieved 9 June 2017.
- ↑ Ashcroft, Esme (18 April 2017). "Bristol's four MPs will all be defending their seats in the general election". bristolpost. Archived from the original on 24 April 2017. Retrieved 23 April 2017.
- ↑ Ben Nutland [@BenNutland] (6 May 2017). "Delighted to announce that I have been selected as the @LibDems Parliamentary Candidate for Bristol South at the upcoming General Election" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ↑ "Green MEP to stand for Bristol West in general election". ITV News. Archived from the original on 4 December 2019. Retrieved 4 October 2019.
- ↑ "Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
- 1 2 3 4 "UK ELECTION RESULTS: BRISTOL SOUTH 2015". Archived from the original on 24 October 2020. Retrieved 4 October 2019.
- ↑ "Bristol South". UK Vote. Archived from the original on 10 September 2017. Retrieved 9 September 2017.
- ↑ "TUSC parliamentary candidates in May 2015" (PDF). Trade Unionist and Socialist Coalition. 4 February 2015. Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 February 2015.
- ↑ "Election Data 2010". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
- ↑ "Politics Resources". Election 1992. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. Archived from the original on 24 July 2011. Retrieved 6 December 2010.
- ↑ Craig, F.W.S., ed. (1969). British parliamentary election results 1918-1949. Glasgow: Political Reference Publications. p. 419. ISBN 0-900178-01-9.
- 1 2 Craig, FWS, ed. (1974). British Parliamentary Election Results: 1885-1918. London: Macmillan Press. ISBN 9781349022984.
- 1 2 3 4 British parliamentary election results, 1885-1918 (Craig)
- 1 2 British Parliamentary Election Results 1885-1918, FWS Craig
- ↑ The Liberal Year Book, 1907
- ↑ Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1886
External links
- nomis Constituency Profile for Bristol South — presenting data from the ONS annual population survey and other official statistics.