"Controversy" | ||||
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Single by Prince | ||||
from the album Controversy | ||||
B-side |
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Released | September 2, 1981 | |||
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Label |
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Songwriter(s) | Prince | |||
Producer(s) | Prince | |||
Prince singles chronology | ||||
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Prince (1993) singles chronology | ||||
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Prince (2004) singles chronology | ||||
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"Controversy" is a song by American musician Prince, the lead single and title track to his 1981 album. The song addresses speculation about Prince at the time such as his sexuality, gender, religion, and racial background, and how he could not understand the curiosity surrounding him.
Background
The song has two main verses, a few choruses, with the title repeated throughout the track. Towards the middle he recites the Lord's Prayer in full, which fueled the fire for some to say the song was blasphemous. Toward the end is a repeating chant of "People call me rude / I wish we all were nude / I wish there was no black and white / I wish there were no rules." The song features a steady 4/4 drumbeat, synthesized bass, guitar, and keyboards. The song was backed with "When You Were Mine", from his previous album, Dirty Mind.
On November 29, 1993, in support of The Hits/The B-Sides, "Controversy" was once again released in the UK as a single, this time as a two-disc EP containing several hits not on the collection.[1] CD1 includes the edit of "Controversy", the William Orbit remix of "The Future", "Glam Slam", and "D.M.S.R.". CD2 includes the edit of "Controversy", "Anotherloverholenyohead", "Paisley Park", and "New Power Generation (Part II)". Like the "Peach" single, CD1 was a special foldout package with a placeholder for CD2, which was sold separately. "Controversy" was also released on a 7-inch picture disc. It reached number five on the UK charts in December 1993.[2]
"Controversy" is considered Prince's breakthrough hit in Australia, where it peaked at number 15.[3] In the US, "Controversy" peaked at number three on the Soul Singles chart[4] and number 70 on the Billboard Hot 100. Also, along with the track, "Let's Work", "Controversy" was the first of seven number ones on the dance chart for Prince.[5]
Live in Hawaii
"Controversy (Live in Hawaii)" is a digital single made available for sale on Prince's website on March 29, 2004. The single consists of a live performance of the song: "Controversy", recorded on tour in Hawaii in 2003. The track also saw a limited release as a CD single, only available as part of a Prince in Hawaii Gift Box, available from Prince's retail outlet.
Personnel
Sourced from Benoît Clerc, Guitarcloud, Morris Day and David Ritz.[6][7][8]
- Prince – lead and backing vocals, Oberheim OB-X, Oberheim OB-SX, electric guitars, bass guitar, Pearl SY-1 Syncussion, handclaps; possible drums
- Lisa Coleman – backing vocals
- Morris Day – possible drums
Charts
Weekly charts
Chart (1981–1982) | Peak position |
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Australia (Kent Music Report)[9][3] | 15 |
Netherlands (Single Top 100)[10] | 28 |
US Billboard Hot 100[11] | 70 |
US Billboard Hot Soul Singles[12] | 3 |
US Billboard Hot Dance Club Songs[13] | 1 |
Chart (1993) | Peak position |
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UK Singles (OCC)[14] | 5 |
Chart (2016) | Peak position |
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France (SNEP)[15] | 52 |
Year-end charts
Chart (1982) | Position |
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Australia (Kent Music Report)[9] | 73 |
References
- ↑ "Single Releases". Music Week. November 27, 1993. p. 27.
- ↑ "controversy | full Official Chart History | Official Charts Company". Officialcharts.com. Retrieved October 17, 2016.
- 1 2 Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992. St Ives, NSW: Australian Chart Book. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
- ↑ Whitburn, Joel (2004). Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942-2004. Record Research. p. 471.
- ↑ Whitburn, Joel (2004). Hot Dance/Disco: 1974-2003. Record Research. p. 357.
- ↑ Clerc, Benoît (October 2022). Prince: All the Songs. Octopus. ISBN 9781784728816.
- ↑ "Controversy". guitarcloud.org. Retrieved April 30, 2023.
- ↑ Day, Morris; Ritz, David (2019). On Time: A Princely Life in Funk. Hachette Books. ISBN 9780306922206.
- 1 2 "National Top 100 Singles for 1982". Kent Music Report. January 3, 1983. Retrieved January 22, 2023 – via Imgur.
- ↑ "Prince – Controversy" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved August 4, 2023.
- ↑ Whitburn, Joel (2013). Joel Whitburn's Top Pop Singles, 14th Edition: 1955-2012. Record Research. p. 677.
- ↑ "Prince Chart History: Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs". Billboard. Retrieved August 4, 2023.
- ↑ "Prince Chart History: Dance Club Songs". Billboard. Retrieved August 4, 2023.
- ↑ "Prince: Artist Chart History". Official Charts Company. Retrieved August 7, 2017.
- ↑ "Prince – Controversy" (in French). Les classement single. Retrieved August 4, 2023.