HD Hyundai Infracore Co., Ltd.
Native name
에이치디현대인프라코어 주식회사
FormerlyChosun Machine Works
Hankook Machine Industrial
Daewoo Heavy Industries
Daewoo Heavy Industries & Machinery
Doosan Infracore
TypePublic
KRX: 042670
IndustryHeavy equipment
Founded2000 (2000) as Daewoo Heavy Industries & Machinery
Headquarters489, Injung-ro, Dong-gu,
Incheon
,
South Korea
RevenueIncrease ₩ 4.5937 trillion (2021)[1]
Increase ₩ 264.5 billion (2021)[1]
Increase ₩ 567.8 billion (2021)[1]
Total assetsDecrease ₩ 4.7823 trillion (2021)[1]
Total equityDecrease ₩ 1.3698 trillion (2021)[1]
ParentHyundai Heavy Industries Group
WebsiteOfficial website in Korean
Official website in English

HD Hyundai Infracore Co., Ltd. (Korean: 에이치디현대인프라코어 주식회사), formerly known as Doosan Infracore, is a South Korean company that manufactures construction equipment and engines. It is one of the largest construction equipment manufacturers by sales revenue.[2] Doosan Infracore was acquired by Hyundai Heavy Industries Group in 2021.

History

Daewoo Heavy Industries

A Daewoo Heavy loader

Daewoo Heavy Industries was founded in 1937 as Chosun Machine Works when Korea was under Japanese rule.[3] After Japan's withdrawal from Korea, the company was nationalized by the government and was transformed into a public company in 1963 as Hankook Machine Industrial. In 1969, Hankook Machine was privatized after being sold to Shinjin Group. In 1975, the company began producing diesel engines with financial support from the German government and technical collaboration with MAN SE.

However, the company was financially strapped due to the lack of domestic demand and unstable direction, and Shinjin had to sell the company back to a government-controlled bank. Then, in 1976, Daewoo Industrial and its affiliates purchased a 44.8% stake in the total share and changed the name to Daewoo Heavy Industries.[4][5]

Doosan Infracore

A Doosan Infracore excavator

During the financial crisis in 1997, Daewoo collapsed, and its affiliates were sold to other companies. Daewoo Heavy's shareholders first approved separating the firm's shipbuilding and machinery operations into stand-alone companies, Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering and Daewoo Heavy Industries & Machinery.[6][7] In 2005, Korea Development Bank and Korea Asset Management Corporation chose a consortium led by Doosan Heavy Industries as a prime bidder for Daewoo Heavy and officially signed a contract. After the acquisition, Daewoo Heavy was renamed Doosan Infracore.[8][9]

Doosan Infracore expanded the heavy equipment business by acquiring global players. In March 2007, the company acquired Yantai Yuhua Machinery, a wheel loader maker, for 22 million yuan.[10] Doosan recorded South Korea's largest international acquisition by purchasing Bobcat and other construction equipment units from Ingersoll Rand for $4.9 billion in November 2007.[11][12] Doosan's European subsidiary took over Norwegian dump trucks firm Moxy Engineering for €55 million in 2008.[13]

Hyundai Doosan Infracore

Alike Daewoo in 1997, Doosan Group also faced a liquidity crisis due to years of declining orders amid an economic slowdown. Doosan decided to sell a stake held by Doosan Heavy in Doosan Infracore to improve its financial structure. In 2021, Hyundai Heavy Industries Group purchased a 35 percent stake in Doosan Infracore for 850 billion won.[14][15] However, Doosan Infracore's 51 percent stake in Doosan Bobcat was not included as part of the sale.[16]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 "HDSINFRA". FN Guide. December 2021. Archived from the original on 25 September 2022. Retrieved 24 September 2022.
  2. ↑ International Construction (May 2020). "World's top 50 reveled" (PDF). www.khl.com. KHL Group.
  3. ↑ Various (2021-07-14). Routledge Library Editions: Business and Economics in Asia. Routledge. p. 148. ISBN 978-0-429-76644-2.
  4. ↑ Routledge Library Editions: Business and Economics in Asia. Taylor & Francis Group. November 5, 2018. p. 148. ISBN 978-1138482746.
  5. ↑ Chung, Kae H.; Lee, Hak Chong (November 3, 1989). Korean Managerial Dynamics. Praeger. p. 239. ISBN 978-0274640393.
  6. ↑ "Daewoo Heavy's Shareholders Approve Separation of Shipbuilding and Machinery". Wall Street Journal. Seoul. June 27, 2000.
  7. ↑ Baek, Min-jeong; Cho, Hyun-suk; Lee, Tae-hee (January 14, 2022). "KSOE quits efforts to acquire DSME, FTC says". Korea JoongAng Daily.
  8. ↑ Jung, Ha-won (April 29, 2005). "Doosan Heavy completes Daewoo Heavy takeover". Korea JoongAng Daily.
  9. ↑ Song, Jung-a; Guerrera, Francesco (January 11, 2005). "Doosan agrees to buy Daewoo Heavy for $1.8bn". Financial Times. Seoul/Hong Kong.
  10. ↑ Cho, Jin-seo (April 23, 2007). "Doosan Infracore Plans Active Expansion in China". The Korea Times. Yantai.
  11. ↑ Chen, Shu-Ching Jean (July 30, 2007). "Ingersoll-Rand Unloads Bobcat To S. Korea's Doosan". Forbes.
  12. ↑ "Doosan Bobcat builds global center in U.S. for biz cooperation". Yonhap. Seoul. November 17, 2019.
  13. ↑ "Doosan takes over Norwegian dump trucks firm Moxy". Construction News. August 26, 2008.
  14. ↑ "Cash-strapped Doosan to sell core construction equipment maker unit". Yonhap. Seoul. June 16, 2020.
  15. ↑ Nam, Kwang-sik (August 20, 2021). "Hyundai Heavy completes takeover of Doosan Infracore". Yonhap. Seoul.
  16. ↑ Kang, Doo-soon; Song, Gwang-sup; Park, Jae-young; Cho, Jeehyun (September 29, 2020). "Doosan Infracore tender draws bids from Hyundai Heavy, top-tier PEFs". Maeil Business Newspaper.
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