Biographical details | |
---|---|
Born | Gradyville, Kentucky, U.S. | March 12, 1895
Died | January 2, 1970 74) Bowling Green, Kentucky, U.S. | (aged
Playing career | |
Football | |
1917 | Centre |
1919–1920 | Centre |
Basketball | |
1917 | Centre |
1919–1920 | Centre |
Position(s) | Halfback (football) |
Coaching career (HC unless noted) | |
Basketball | |
1922–1964 | Western Kentucky |
Football | |
1922–1928 | Western Kentucky |
Head coaching record | |
Overall | 759–302 (basketball) |
Tournaments | Basketball 3–4 (NCAA) 7–9 (NIT) |
Basketball Hall of Fame Inducted in 1972 (profile) | |
College Basketball Hall of Fame Inducted in 2006 |
Edgar Allen Diddle (March 12, 1895 – January 2, 1970) was an American college men's basketball coach. He is known for coaching at Western Kentucky University in Bowling Green, Kentucky from 1922 to 1964. Diddle became the first coach in history to coach 1,000 games at one school. Diddle was known as one of the early pioneers of the fast break and for waving a red towel around along the sidelines. During games he would wave, toss, and chew on this towel, and even cover his face in times of disappointment. His red towel is now part of WKU's official athletic logo. Diddle experienced only five losing seasons in 42 years.[1]
Early life
He was born near Gradyville, Kentucky.[2] Diddle played basketball and football for Centre College and was a member of their 1919 undefeated basketball team and 1919 undefeated football team.[3] He was a halfback on the football team.[4] After college, he coached basketball at Monticello High School, where he guided the team to the Kentucky State Tournament semi-finals, and then Greenville High School, which played in a regional tournament at Bowling Green. During the tournament, he came to the attention of officials at Western Kentucky who offered him the coaching position at the college.[5]
Career at Western Kentucky
He became Western Kentucky Hilltoppers basketball coach in 1922. Diddle's Western Kentucky teams claimed 32 conference championships; played in 13 national postseason tournaments (an impressive total considering that there was no national tournament for the first 15 years of his tenure); won 20+ games eighteen different times (including 10 consecutive); became the first team from the South to participate in the Olympic Trials; the first Kentucky team to play in the NCAA tournament and National Invitation Tournament; and were nationally ranked numerous times. In 1942 he led the Hilltoppers to the national championship game. His 1948 team finished 3rd nationally and the 1954 team finished 4th. Diddle's teams led the NCAA in victories six seasons and had the highest winning percentage in 1948.[6] When he retired in 1964, he had won a then record 759 games.
While Diddle was best known for coaching men's basketball, he also coached football (1922–1928), baseball (1923–1957) and women's basketball at Western.
Legacy
Diddle was responsible for breaking a color barrier at the college when he recruited the first African American basketball players, Clem Haskins and Dwight Smith, in the early 1960s.[7]
E. A. Diddle Arena, the basketball venue at WKU, built in 1963, is named for him. For the last six years of his life, Diddle was a fixture at the arena, even leading cheers. During a 1968 game against Dayton, he jumped on top of a press table to lead the students in cheers. When a Dayton sportswriter told him to get down, Diddle snapped, "What do you mean I can't get on top of this table? This is my damn gym!".[8]
Hall of Fame
Coach Diddle has been inducted into the Kentucky Sports Hall of Fame,[9] The Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame,[10] the Western Kentucky University Athletic Hall of Fame,[11] the Centre College Athletic Hall of Fame,[12] and National Collegiate Basketball Hall of Fame.[13]
Head coaching record
Men's basketball
Season | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Postseason | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Western Kentucky State Normal (Independent) (1922–1926) | |||||||||
1922–23 | Western Kentucky State Normal | 12–2 | |||||||
1923–24 | Western Kentucky State Normal | 9–9 | |||||||
1924–25 | Western Kentucky State Normal | 8–6 | |||||||
1925–26 | Western Kentucky State Normal | 10–4 | |||||||
Western Kentucky State Normal Hilltoppers (Kentucky Intercollegiate Athletic Conference and Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association) (1926–1930) | |||||||||
1926–27 | Western Kentucky State Normal | 12–7 | |||||||
1927–28 | Western Kentucky State Normal | 10–7 | |||||||
1928–29 | Western Kentucky State Normal | 8–10 | |||||||
1929–30 | Western Kentucky State Normal | 4–12 | |||||||
Western Kentucky State Teachers Hilltoppers (Kentucky Intercollegiate Athletic Conference and Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association) (1930–1948) | |||||||||
1930–31 | Western Kentucky State Teachers | 11–3 | |||||||
1931–32 | Western Kentucky State Teachers | 15–8 | 1st KIAC | ||||||
1932–33 | Western Kentucky State Teachers | 16–6 | 1st KIAC | ||||||
1933–34 | Western Kentucky State Teachers | 28–8 | 1st KIAC 1st SIAA | ||||||
1934–35 | Western Kentucky State Teachers | 24–3 | 1st KIAC | ||||||
1935–36 | Western Kentucky State Teachers | 26–4 | 1st KIAC | National Olympics | |||||
1936–37 | Western Kentucky State Teachers | 21–2 | 1st KIAC 1st SIAA | ||||||
1937–38 | Western Kentucky State Teachers | 30–3 | 1st KIAC 1st SIAA | NIBT * (withdrew / forfeit) | |||||
1938–39 | Western Kentucky State Teachers | 22–3 | 1st KIAC 1st SIAA | ||||||
1939–40 | Western Kentucky State Teachers | 24–6 | 1st KIAC 1st SIAA | NCAA Elite Eight | |||||
1940–41 | Western Kentucky State Teachers | 22–4 | 1st SIAA | ||||||
1941–42 | Western Kentucky State Teachers | 29–5 | 1st KIAC 1st SIAA | NIT Runner-up | |||||
1942–43 | Western Kentucky State Teachers | 24–3 | 1st KIAC | NIT Quarterfinals | |||||
1943–44 | Western Kentucky State Teachers | 13–9 | |||||||
1944–45 | Western Kentucky State Teachers | 17–10 | |||||||
1945–46 | Western Kentucky State Teachers | 15–19 | |||||||
1946–47 | Western Kentucky State Teachers | 25–4 | 1st KIAC 1st SIAA | ||||||
1947–48 | Western Kentucky State Teachers | 28–2 | 1st KIAC NCAA Annual Team Champions | NIT 3rd Place | |||||
Western Kentucky State Hilltoppers (Ohio Valley Conference) (1948–1964) | |||||||||
1948–49 | Western Kentucky State | 25–4 | 8–2 | 1st | NIT Quarterfinals | ||||
1949–50 | Western Kentucky State | 25–6 | 8–0 | 1st | NIT Quarterfinals | ||||
1950–51 | Western Kentucky State | 19–10 | 4–4 | 4th | NCT 1st Round | ||||
1951–52 | Western Kentucky State | 26–5 | 11–1 | 1st | NIT Quarterfinals | ||||
1952–53 | Western Kentucky State | 25–6 | 8–2 | 2nd | NIT Quarterfinals | ||||
1953–54 | Western Kentucky State | 29–3 | 9–1 | 1st | NIT 4th Place | ||||
1954–55 | Western Kentucky State | 18–10 | 8–2 | 1st | |||||
1955–56 | Western Kentucky State | 16–12 | 7–3 | T-1st | |||||
1956–57 | Western Kentucky State | 17–9 | 9–1 | T-1st | |||||
1957–58 | Western Kentucky State | 14–11 | 5–5 | 3rd | |||||
1958–59 | Western Kentucky State | 16–10 | 8–4 | 2nd | |||||
1959–60 | Western Kentucky State | 21–7 | 10–2 | 1st | NCAA Sweet Sixteen | ||||
1960–61 | Western Kentucky State | 18–8 | 9–3 | T-1st | |||||
1961–62 | Western Kentucky State | 17–10 | 11–1 | 1st | NCAA Sweet Sixteen | ||||
1962–63 | Western Kentucky State | 5–16 | 3–9 | 7th | |||||
1963–64 | Western Kentucky State | 5–16 | 3–11 | 8th | |||||
Western Kentucky: | 759–302 | 121–51 | |||||||
Total: | 759–302 | ||||||||
National champion
Postseason invitational champion
|
Lead the NCAA in wins 1933–34, 1934–35, 1935–36, 1937–38, and 1941–42 seasons[15]
Baseball
Season | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Postseason | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Western Kentucky State Normal Hilltoppers (Independent) (1923–1926) | |||||||||
1923 | Western Kentucky State Normal | 10–2 | |||||||
1924 | Western Kentucky State Normal | 11–2 | |||||||
1925 | Western Kentucky State Normal | 9–10 | |||||||
Western Kentucky State Normal Hilltoppers (Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association) (1926–1948) | |||||||||
1926 | Western Kentucky State Normal | 9–8 | |||||||
1927 | Western Kentucky State Normal | 9–4 | |||||||
1928 | Western Kentucky State Normal | 15–1 | State Champions | ||||||
1929 | Western Kentucky State Normal | 9–4 | State Champions | ||||||
Western Kentucky State Teachers Hilltoppers (Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association) (1930–1948) | |||||||||
1930 | Western Kentucky State Teachers | 3–0 | |||||||
1931 | Western Kentucky State Teachers | No Team | |||||||
1932 | Western Kentucky State Teachers | 4–2 | |||||||
1933 | Western Kentucky State Teachers | 7–5 | |||||||
1934 | Western Kentucky State Teachers | 8–3 | |||||||
1935 | Western Kentucky State Teachers | 9–2 | |||||||
1936 | Western Kentucky State Teachers | 4–3 | |||||||
1937 | Western Kentucky State Teachers | 8–7 | |||||||
1938 | Western Kentucky State Teachers | 4–10 | |||||||
1939 | Western Kentucky State Teachers | 6–10 | |||||||
1940 | Western Kentucky State Teachers | 7–6 | |||||||
1941 | Western Kentucky State Teachers | 9–6 | |||||||
1942 | Western Kentucky State Teachers | 4–5 | |||||||
1943–45 | Western Kentucky State Teachers | No Team | |||||||
1946 | Western Kentucky State Teachers | 9–0 | |||||||
1947 | Western Kentucky State Teachers | 5–6 | |||||||
Western Kentucky State Hilltoppers (Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association) (1948–1948) | |||||||||
1948 | Western Kentucky State | 4–10 | |||||||
Western Kentucky State Hilltoppers (Ohio Valley Conference) (1949–1957) | |||||||||
1949 | Western Kentucky State | 4–5–1 | |||||||
1950 | Western Kentucky State | 6–7 | |||||||
1951 | Western Kentucky State | 13–5 | |||||||
1952 | Western Kentucky State | 11–3 | 1st | ||||||
1953 | Western Kentucky State | 8–2–1 | 1st | ||||||
1954 | Western Kentucky State | 9–7 | |||||||
1955 | Western Kentucky State | 4–7 | |||||||
1956 | Western Kentucky State | 5–7–1 | |||||||
1957 | Western Kentucky State | 10–6 | |||||||
Total: | 232–155–3 | ||||||||
National champion
Postseason invitational champion
|
Football
Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Bowl/playoffs | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Western Kentucky State Normal (Independent) (1922–1926) | |||||||||
1922 | Western Kentucky State Normal | 9–1 | |||||||
1923 | Western Kentucky State Normal | 5–4 | |||||||
1924 | Western Kentucky State Normal | 4–5 | |||||||
1925 | Western Kentucky State Normal | 3–5–1 | |||||||
Western Kentucky State Normal Hilltoppers (Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association) (1926–1928) | |||||||||
1926 | Western Kentucky State Normal | 4–4–1 | 1–2–1 | 19th | |||||
1927 | Western Kentucky State Normal | 5–4 | 2–2 | T–8th | |||||
1928 | Western Kentucky State Normal | 8–1 | 5–1 | 3rd | |||||
Western Kentucky: | 38–24–2 | 7–3 | |||||||
Total: | 38–24–2 |
Women's basketball
Season | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Postseason | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Western Kentucky State Normal (Independent) (1922–1924) | |||||||||
1922–23 | Western Kentucky State Normal | 5–3 | State Champions | ||||||
1923–24 | Western Kentucky State Normal | 6–3 | |||||||
Western Kentucky State Normal: | 11–6 | ||||||||
Total: | 11–6 | ||||||||
National champion
Postseason invitational champion
|
See also
References
- ↑ Harrison, Lowell (1987). Western Kentucky University. University Press of Kentucky. ISBN 978-0813116204.
- ↑ Holl, R.E. (2015). Committed to Victory: The Kentucky Home Front During World War II. Topics in Kentucky History. University Press of Kentucky. p. pt270. ISBN 978-0-8131-6564-6. Retrieved September 22, 2018.
- ↑ "Edgar Allen Diddle". Western Kentucky University Alumni. Retrieved October 6, 2014.
- ↑ Frank G. Weaver (1919). "Come On, You Praying Kentucians". Association Men. 45: 416.
- ↑ Ruby, Earl (1979). Red Towel Territory : A History of Athletics at Western Kentucky University. American National Bank and Trust Co.
- ↑ "E.A. Diddle". E.A. Diddle College Record. Retrieved October 6, 2018.
- ↑ Haskins, Chapman reflect on special WKU squads from 1965–66, '66–67, By ZACH GREENWELL The Bowling Green Daily News Feb 20, 2016, retrieved 2 July 2020
- ↑ "The Story of Legendary WKU Basketball Coach E.A. Diddle". Western Kentucky University. Retrieved March 5, 2014.
- ↑ "E A Diddle". Kentucky Sports Hall of Fame. Retrieved October 1, 2018.
- ↑ "Edgar A. Diddle". The Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame. Retrieved October 1, 2018.
- ↑ "Edgar Diddle". Western Kentucky University Hall of Fame. Retrieved October 1, 2018.
- ↑ "Ed Diddle". Centre College Athletic Hall of Fame. Retrieved October 1, 2018.
- ↑ "Edgar Diddle". The National Collegiate Basketball Hall of Fame. Retrieved October 1, 2018.
- ↑ 2019–2020 WKU Basketball Media Guide retrieved 21 April 2020
- ↑ "E.A. Diddle". E.A. Diddle College Record. Retrieved October 6, 2018.
- ↑ "2020 WKU Baseball Media Guide" (PDF). Western Kentucky University Athletics. Retrieved July 2, 2020.
- ↑ "2019 WKU Football Media Guide" (PDF). Western Kentucky University Athletics. Retrieved March 31, 2020.
- ↑ "2019–20 WKU Women's Basketball Media Guide" (PDF). Western Kentucky University Athletics. Retrieved July 2, 2020.