Scorpion
Mortal Kombat character
Scorpion as illustrated by John Tobias
First appearanceMortal Kombat (1992)
Created byEd Boon
John Tobias
Designed by
Various
  • John Tobias (early games)
  • Luis Mangubat (MK:DA, MK:D)
  • Mark Lappin (MK:SM)
  • Cy Mandua (MK9)
Portrayed by
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Voiced by
expand
Motion capture
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In-universe information
Full nameHanzo Hasashi (MK-MK11)
Kuai Liang (MK1-present)
WeaponKunai rope dart
FamilyHarumi Hasashi (wife, deceased) (MK-MK11)
Satoshi Hasashi (son, deceased) (MK-MK11)
Bi-Han (brother) (MK1-present)
Tomas Vrbada (adoptive brother) (MK1-present)
Harumi Shirai (wife) (MK1-present)
Origin Japan (MK-MK11)
 China (MK1-present)
NationalityJapanese (MK-MK11)
Chinese (MK1-present)

Scorpion is a fictional character in the Mortal Kombat fighting game franchise by Midway Games and NetherRealm Studios. A ninja dressed in yellow, his primary weapon is a kunai rope dart, which he uses to harpoon opponents. Debuting in the original 1992 game, Scorpion has appeared as playable in every main installment except Mortal Kombat 3 (1995).

The series' original Scorpion is Hanzo Hasashi (Japanese: 波佐志 半蔵), an undead Japanese warrior principally defined by his quest to avenge the deaths of himself, his family, and his clan; he kills Sub-Zero, the apparent murderer, in-between the original game and Mortal Kombat II (1993), leading to a bitter feud between himself and the new Sub-Zero (Kuai Liang, the original's younger brother) spanning across most of the series, but subsequent games reveal that his family and clan were actually murdered by the sorcerer Quan Chi, causing his quest for vengeance to begin anew. He is often depicted as a neutral figure neither heroic nor villainous, who pursues his own objectives regardless of larger conflicts, although he sometimes takes whichever side can help him achieve his goals. While Hasashi remains the franchise's Scorpion throughout both the franchise's original and second timelines, the third timeline, established in Mortal Kombat 1 (2023), instead establishes Kuai Liang as Scorpion, although Hasashi's Scorpion appears as timeline variants.

Scorpion has received critical acclaim since his debut and frequently appears in media outside of the games. He is regarded as Mortal Kombat's most iconic fighter; series co-creator Ed Boon cites Scorpion as his favorite character.

Character design

Q: Do you think it's possible to create new [MK] characters that can have the same impact?
A: You can look at other franchises, like the X-Men for example, where there have been tons of new team members, but characters like Cyclops, Storm, Jean Grey, Professor X, Magneto, and Wolverine will always be the core of who they are. Can you replace them? Sure, but why? The X-Men will always have Wolverine and MK will always have Scorpion and I don't think that's a bad thing.

—John Tobias in 2012[2]

Scorpion appeared in the first Mortal Kombat as one of three palette-swapped ninja characters along with Sub-Zero and Reptile. His early origins were revealed by the series' original chief character designer John Tobias in September 2011 when he posted several pages of old pre-production character sketches and notes on Twitter. Scorpion and Sub-Zero were simply described as "[a] palette swap for 2 ninjas—a hunter and the hunted," while Tobias also considered the concepts of either one of them fleeing their clan, or a "revenge story" involving the then-unnamed characters being part of rival clans.[3] In regards to the game's strict memory limitations, co-creator and programmer Ed Boon recalled: "A lot of attention went into the economics of it, and so we knew that if we could take a character and change their color and use basically the same memory to create two characters, we'd save a lot of money and we'd have two characters."

Scorpion was given a yellow palette because the developers decided it symbolized fire in contrast to Sub-Zero's ice blue. Their similar appearance but opposite nature "prompted the story behind them being these opposing ninja-clan-type characters."[4] A third ninja swap, Reptile, was added in the third revision as a hidden non-playable character who was outfitted in green and used Scorpion's spear (along with Sub-Zero's freeze) as part of his offensive arsenal; he was devised by Boon as "a cooler version of Scorpion."[5] The original costume was created from a modified ninja-like outfit bought at a Chicago costume shop[4] and was red for filming in the first game, but a different yellow one with a quilted vest and knee-high shin guards was utilized for Mortal Kombat II.[6] This in turn made the other male ninja characters therein—Sub-Zero, Reptile, and hidden characters Smoke and Noob Saibot—palette swaps of Scorpion, with the latter two also using Scorpion's spear when players fought them separately in secret battles. Scorpion and the ninja characters were first played by Daniel Pesina, who was replaced by John Turk for Ultimate Mortal Kombat 3 and the 1996 compilation Mortal Kombat Trilogy, while Sal Divita played the character in MK: Mythologies.

While his ninja-outfit template from the first generation of games has remained relatively unchanged over time, the improved graphics of the post-Mortal Kombat 4 three-dimensional releases have allowed more details to better differentiate the male ninja characters, and Scorpion's costumes were duly enhanced with objects such as two katana swords strapped to his back and his spear attached to a rope tied to his belt in Deadly Alliance,[7] and a set of ornate shoulder epaulets in Deception, in which his alternate costume was a throwback to the two-dimensional MK titles. Scorpion's MK2011 costume was inspired by his namesake, such as the character's abdomen-shaped shoulder pads, the two stinger-handled swords crisscrossed on his back, and the exoskeletal pattern on his hard-shell face mask.[8] Scorpion was included with Sub-Zero, Reptile and Ermac in a bundle of classic costumes from the first Mortal Kombat that was released as downloadable content for the 2011 reboot.[9] For Injustice: Gods Among Us, he received a new costume designed by comic artist Jim Lee.[10] In the original Mortal Kombat's fighter-selection screen, Scorpion had regular human eyes, as his identity as a resurrected specter was meant to be a mystery, but he was given solid yellow or white eyes for every release thereafter starting with MKII,[10] while actors portraying Scorpion in live-action media such as the feature films and the Mortal Kombat: Legacy web series were outfitted with opaque contact lenses in order to achieve this effect.

Mortal Kombat co-creator Ed Boon has voiced Scorpion in several game and media appearances, and regards him as his favorite character.

Scorpion yells one of two taunts — "Get over here!" and "Come here!" — at his opponents when he hits them with his spear. They were voiced by Boon in the games and both feature films, but only one of them ("Come here!") was included in the home ports of MK and MKII due to memory constraints. According to Boon, the second of the character's phrases originated because he thought "it would be funny to have him yell out 'Get over here!' when he [threw the spear]," and he was thus encouraged to get behind the studio microphone and record the taunts.[11] Twenty years after the first MK game's release, Boon included creating the spear move as well as the character itself among his personal high points of the franchise's history, adding: "I remember people sitting in my office all day just doing this uppercut [on a speared enemy] again and again, like 'Oh my God, that feels so good.' It just became the cornerstone of [the game]."[12] MKII saw the debut of the phrase "Toasty!", which was voiced by series sound designer Dan Forden during a variation of Scorpion's "Flaming Skull" Fatality or at random when any of the game's characters landed an uppercut. According to Tobias, it first originated as "You're Toast!", which was a taunt bandied among the designers during game-testing sessions.[13]

Scorpion's signature special move throughout the series has him hurling a harpoon-like spear (described as a kunai) attached to a length of rope at his opponents. The spear impales his opponents through the chest before Scorpion then pulls them in to close range for a free hit. His other incumbent special move throughout the series, save for Deadly Alliance, has been his Teleport Punch, where he flies offscreen during battle and then reappears to strike his opponent from behind. Scorpion additionally gained a new leg-takedown maneuver in MKII that was not well-received (Sega Saturn Magazine called it a "ridiculous" move that "no one ever used").[14] He was considered a lower-tier character by GamePro in their 1993 MKII character rankings, rating him eighth out of the game's twelve playables and describing both him and Sub-Zero as "formerly a top-tier character [who] doesn't have much of a chance in MKII since all of the male ninjas have some poor matchups," with Scorpion faring the worst against Jax and Mileena.[15] Ed Lomas of Sega Saturn Magazine described the character as having "simple yet effective" special moves in UMK3 that "make him good for beginners, [which] doesn't stop him from being a useful character," while his "trusty" spear was "perfect for setting up combos."[14] GameSpy, in their Deception walkthrough, described the character as "a well-rounded character that has strengths in combos as well as in special and normal moves."[16] They additionally described the spear as "useful as ever" in Armageddon, adding, "Between [that and his] other special moves ... Scorpion pretty much has everything covered."[17] Prima Games' MK2011 strategy guide considered Scorpion to be well-balanced with no distinct weaknesses or advantages, while winning more than half of his fights against the game's other characters.[18] He is also a playable character for both the versus and story modes in Shaolin Monks, where his move sets in this game are largely identical to Liu Kang's with some original techniques.[19]

Scorpion's signature finishing move from the original game up until Mortal Kombat 4 was his "Fire Breath" Fatality, in which he removes his mask to reveal a skull right before immolating his opponent. A variation of this finisher was included in MKII: entering a different button/joystick combination added the spoken "Toasty!" phrase that simultaneously appeared on the screen. While the "Fire Breath" was brought back for Mortal Kombat vs. DC Universe in 2008, his spear has otherwise served as his primary tool in his Fatalities in the three-dimensional games, from impaling his opponents through the head and then decapitating them in Deadly Alliance, using it to yank off their limbs in Deception, and plunging it into their chest before kicking them through a portal that left nothing but a skinned corpse hanging from the spear's chain in MK2011 ("Nether Gate"). His second Fatality in the reboot, "Split Decision", had Scorpion using one of his back-mounted swords to hack his opponent to pieces.

Scorpion would indirectly play a role in the fabrication of the-then nonexistent character Ermac when Electronic Gaming Monthly published a doctored screenshot of Scorpion from the original game in 1993.[20] This subsequently spawned false player rumors of a glitch that would turn Scorpion's sprite red with the name "Error Macro" appearing in the energy bar.[21] Ermac became playable in UMK3, in which he was a red palette swap of Scorpion who shared his Teleport Punch.

Appearances

Midway games

In Mortal Kombat (1992), Scorpion is an undead specter, a warrior who was killed by Sub-Zero, survived by a wife and child, and allowed to return to the physical realms in order to have his revenge. The same ending implies that the curse of Scorpion's supernatural existence means he can have revenge but cannot reunite with his still-living family.[22] By Mortal Kombat II (1993), another Lin Kuei warrior called Sub-Zero joins this tournament. When Scorpion sees him spare the life of an opponent, he realizes this is not the same Sub-Zero who killed him, but his younger brother. Scorpion decides to be the younger Sub-Zero's guardian in atonement for killing his older brother.[23] In Ultimate Mortal Kombat 3, Shao Kahn enlists Scorpion's aid. Scorpion's allegiance to the emperor dissolves when he discovers this puts him against Sub-Zero, who has allied with Earth's defenders.[1]

The game Mortal Kombat Mythologies: Sub-Zero (1997) features Scorpion as an unplayable boss character who appears twice. The game established Scorpion's real name and the name of his clan, cemented the Lin Kuei is a Chinese clan and its warriors do not consider themselves ninja, and explained the reason for Lin Kuei warriors and Shirai Ryu warriors wearing such similar costumes.[24] Years before the original game's events, the still living Shirai Ryu ninja Hanzo Hasashi is enlisted by the necromancer Quan Chi to find a map hidden in a Shaolin temple. Quan Chi also gives this task to Sub-Zero, resulting in Hanzo's death. Quan Chi eliminates all members of the rival Shirai Ryu clan, including Scorpion's wife Harumi and his son Satoshi. The Lin Kuei Grandmaster applauds this action. Sub-Zero takes another assignment for Quan Chi, retrieving an amulet that, unknown to him, is the power source of Shinnok, the fallen Elder God who ruled the Netherrealm. In the Netherrealm, Sub-Zero briefly encounters Scorpion.

Mortal Kombat 4 (1997) Quan Chi releases Scorpion from the Netherrealm to kill younger Sub-Zero. If the player reaches Sub-Zero's victory ending, Quan Chi reveals he is personally responsible for the death of the Shirai Ryu clan. In Scorpion's victory ending, Quan Chi suddenly appears and boasts of his involvement in killing Scorpion's clan and family. The necromancer then attempts to banish Scorpion to the Netherrealm permanently, but the ninja grabs him, sending them both into the Hellish realm.[25] In Mortal Kombat: Deadly Alliance (2002), Quan Chi escapes Scorpion and hires the Oni Drahmin and Moloch to protect him. In Mortal Kombat: Deception, Scorpion is depicted as having escaped the Netherrealm. The game's events lead Scorpion to accept a new role as the Elder Gods' servant, working as a protector of Earthrealm by helping prevent the merging of the realms by the villain Onaga.

In the 2005 beat 'em up spin-off Mortal Kombat: Shaolin Monks, set during the events of Mortal Kombat II, Scorpion is a boss character who attempts to kill the game's playable protagonists Liu Kang and Kung Lao.[26]

In the training mode of Mortal Kombat: Armageddon (2006), Scorpion cuts a deal with the Elder Gods, offering to serve them in exchange for the resurrection of the Shirai Ryu, as well as his wife and son.[1] Scorpion's clan and family are resurrected, but only as undead beings. Enraged, Scorpion seeks to destroy the Elder Gods' chance of preventing Armageddon by taking the elemental Blaze's power, but the Edenian demigod Taven defeats him.[27]

Scorpion appears in the 2008 crossover title Mortal Kombat vs. DC Universe, participating in a war between the two titular franchises. In his ending, the essence of Dark Kahn finds a host in Scorpion's body, making him the most powerful being in the universe.[28]

Netherrealm Studio games

Scorpion in Mortal Kombat 11

Starting with the Mortal Kombat reboot game (2011), an alternative-timeline is created by revising certain events of the franchise's first three games. Raiden convinces Scorpion to spare Bi-Han's life in exchange for the Elder Gods resurrecting the Shirai Ryu clan. Quan Chi provokes Scorpion having him kill Bi-Han instead by showing his family's death.[29] This leads Kuai Liang, who at the time calls himself "Tundra," to adopt the Sub-Zero mantle somewhat earlier than he did in the original timeline. The younger Sub-Zero later defeats Scorpion, but is prevented from destroying the undead warrior when his Lin Kuei comrades apprehend him on order by the clan's Grandmaster.[30]

In Mortal Kombat X, which takes place two years after the previous game, Scorpion still serves Quan Chi. Raiden and his allies later restore him, Kuai Liang, and Jax to full life, freeing them from the necromancer's influence. Over the course of the next two decades, the restored Hanzo Hasashi reforms the Shirai Ryu, making a new clan dedicated to the protection of Earth, and trains Takeda Takahashi, son of his ally and fellow warrior Kenshi. When Sub-Zero reveals proof Quan Chi was responsible for the destruction of the Shirai Ryu clan, Scorpion accepts Kuai Liang as an ally. As the Special Forces capture Quan Chi, a revenge-driven Hanzo decapitates Quan Chi.[31]

In Mortal Kombat 11, two years after MKX and Shinnok's defeat, Hanzo continues to lead the Shirai Ryu as its Grandmaster. When the keeper of time Kronika attempts to erase Raiden from history, she brings a past version of the undead Scorpion to the present, recruiting him by promising to resurrect his clan and family.[32] Meanwhile, the present-day Hanzo works with Sub-Zero to foil the Lin Kuei assassin turned cyborg called Sektor and his plans to build a Cyber Lin Kuei army for Kronika. They are successful and learn Sektor also played a role in murdering Scorpion's clan and family.[33] After Kronika's forces compromise or destroy most of the bases of Earthrealm's defenders, Scorpion succeeds in recruiting Kharon, ferryman of the dead, and convinces his younger self to turn away from Kronika. He is then killed by the Outworld villain D'Vorah. Dying, Scorpion urges his younger self to abandon vengeance and defend Earthrealm. The younger Scorpion joins the allied forces of Earthrealm and Outworld to stop Kronika.[34][35][36]

In Mortal Kombat 1, the identity of Scorpion is rebooted to be Kuai Liang, while Hanzo Hasashi's incarnation of Scorpion appears as an assist-based kameo character. In the game's story, the Lin Kuei serves Fire God Liu Kang as the protectors of Earthrealm, but Scorpion leaves the clan alongside Smoke after his brother, Bi-Han, reveals that he let their father die and betrays them to Shang Tsung. After Titan Shang's forces are defeated, Scorpion and Smoke escape to Japan to establish the Shirai Ryu clan, which becomes Earthrealm's new guardians. This timeline's version of Hanzo Hasashi appears in Smoke's ending, where he is depicted as a young thief that Smoke recruits into the Shirai Ryu. An alternate version of Hanzo's Scorpion appears as the first boss in Invasion Mode, where he threatens Liu Kang's timeline after discovering the only timeline he found Harumi alive in was one where she married Kuai Liang. After he is defeated, Liu Kang sends him to an alternate timeline where Harumi lost her Hanzo and became Scorpion, leading the two to bond over their shared grief before joining to take on Quan Chi's evil forces.[37]

Other games

Scorpion appeared as a guest character in Midway's NBA Jam Tournament Edition (1995),[38] The Grid (2000),[39] MLB Slugfest: Loaded (2004),[40] and Psi-Ops: The Mindgate Conspiracy (2004).[41]

Scorpion joined the cast of 2013's Injustice: Gods Among Us as a downloadable character. In his single-player battle ending, wondering how he ended up in this world, Scorpion confronted the demon Trigon, who summoned him out of anger that he had left his demon army and robbed him the glory of defeating the One-Earth High Councilor (Superman). Scorpion fights and defeats Trigon before taking command of his demonic forces, which he plans to use to rule the world.

Other media

Literature

Scorpion has a supporting role in Jeff Rovin's 1995 non-canon novel Mortal Kombat, which is set before the events of the first game. He is depicted as a young man who gains his special powers after the soul of his deceased father merges with his body so it can be used as a vessel to seek revenge against Sub-Zero for his murder.[42]

In Malibu Comics' Mortal Kombat miniseries "Blood and Thunder" (1994), Scorpion is simply a specter consumed by revenge against Sub-Zero, while his spear is changed to a spiked morning star attached to a length of chain or rope. Along with the main characters from the first game, he seeks to solve all the riddles inside Shang Tsung's mystical tome, the "Tao Te Zhan", in order to gain absolute power (which no one accomplishes). In the followup Battlewave miniseries (1995), Scorpion is returned to the living world by Outworld emperor Shao Kahn with a mystical gem called the Deathstone, and is put in command of an army of undead soldiers.[43]

Scorpion plays a minor part in several issues of DC Comics' 2015 miniseries Mortal Kombat X: Blood Ties, set before the events of the game.[44]

Film and television

Chris Casamassa as Scorpion in Mortal Kombat (1995)

Scorpion was played in a minor role by Chris Casamassa in the film Mortal Kombat (1995). The plot has him and Sub-Zero serving as slaves under Shang Tsung's command. He is killed by Johnny Cage in the Mortal Kombat tournament. In the sequel Mortal Kombat Annihilation (1997), Scorpion (played by J. J. Perry) again works for a higher power, this time Shao Kahn. Following a failed assassination attempt on Liu Kang and Kitana by Kahn's extermination squads, he then kidnaps Kitana.

In the 1995 animated film Mortal Kombat: The Journey Begins, Scorpion is again depicted as a henchman to Shang Tsung opposite Sub-Zero, and their past connection is explored during the course of the film in a narrated computer-animated fight sequence.

Scorpion made one appearance in one episode of the 1996 animated series Mortal Kombat: Defenders of the Realm His rivalry with Sub-Zero is vaguely explored as no explicit mention is ever made of Sub-Zero having killed him. Scorpion instead serves as an independent entity of evil, while his spear was depicted as a green snake-like head attached to a length of chain.

In the 1998 television series Mortal Kombat: Conquest, Scorpion (Chris Casamassa) commands his lover, Peron, to murder Sub-Zero's sister, and Sub-Zero kills Peron in retaliation, which culminates in a duel which ends in a stalemate due to the arrival of the show's main characters Kung Lao, Siro, and Taja.

In the 2010 live-action short film Mortal Kombat: Rebirth, directed by Kevin Tancharoen, Scorpion (Ian Anthony Dale) is addressed by his real name and is a voluntary prisoner being questioned by Deacon City police captain Jackson Briggs regarding an underground tournament hosted by Shang Tsung.

Ian Anthony Dale as Scorpion in the 2013 second season of Mortal Kombat: Legacy.

Dale reprised the role in Tancharoen's Mortal Kombat: Legacy web series. His story takes place in feudal Japan, when Hasashi is the leader of the Shirai Ryu and a family man training his young son, Jubei, in combat. Hanzo is later summoned to a meeting with the shogun that turns out to be a ruse by Bi-Han (Sub-Zero) of the rival Lin Kuei clan. After subduing Sub-Zero in battle, he returns to his village to find his family slain before he himself is killed from behind by Sub-Zero. Quan Chi resurrects Scorpion as a specter and promises him revenge against Sub-Zero in exchange for his services. The dialogue of Scorpion, his family, and Sub-Zero is in Japanese with English subtitles. In the 2013 second season, a flashback reveals that Hanzo and Bi-Han were childhood friends but driven apart by the mutual disdain of their clans. Two decades later, both clans have made some effort towards reconciliation, but Hasashi encounters Bi-Han's younger brother, Kuai Liang, who provokes a fight, but is killed by Hanzo offscreen. Hanzo and Bi-Han attempt to maintain the truce between their clans with no repercussions against the Shirai Ryu for Kuai's death, but after the events of season one, the resurrected Hanzo (now Scorpion) is wrongly convinced of Bi-Han's culpability in his family's and clan's deaths. In the present day, Bi-Han and Scorpion fight in the Mortal Kombat tournament, and Scorpion kills Bi-Han.[45] Dale, who has a background in kung fu, said that after rehearsals, his "arms and shoulders felt like they had daggers in them," while the contacts he wore were "cumbersome"[45]

Hiroyuki Sanada portrays Scorpion in the 2021 Mortal Kombat film.

Scorpion is the titular protagonist of the animated film Mortal Kombat Legends: Scorpion's Revenge. The film follows the basic contours of the first game's storyline, as well as Scorpion's origins and past life as Hanzo Hasashi and the murder of his family and clan by Sub-Zero (Quan Chi in disguise) and the Lin Kuei. He is shown to more explicitly aid the Earthrealm warriors in the Mortal Kombat tournament before achieving his goal of avenging his family and clan by killing Quan Chi in combat. He chooses to remain on the island, and dies as it is destroyed. Scorpion returns in the sequel Mortal Kombat Legends: Battle of the Realms.[46]

Hiroyuki Sanada plays Scorpion in the reboot film Mortal Kombat (2021).[47] With his wife, eldest child, and clan murdered at the hands of the Lin Kuei clan and their leader Bi-Han, Hanzo Hasashi seeks revenge. After swearing revenge and killing a number of Lin Kuei assassins, he is killed by Bi-Han as well. A vengeful spectre banished to the Netherrealm, Hasashi returns as Scorpion centuries later to fight Bi-Han, now as Sub-Zero, next to Cole Young, the descendant of Hasashi's surviving child. Sanada was not familiar with the Mortal Kombat franchise prior to the film's development, but researched the character, whom he called "a very tasty role for an actor: family man changed to fighting machine."[48]

Merchandise and promotion

Along with the original series characters, Scorpion was highlighted on an individual track from The Immortals' album Mortal Kombat: The Album (1994), titled "Lost Soul Bent on Revenge".

Scorpion has featured in various types of merchandise during his tenure in the MK series, mostly action figures and sculptures. Hasbro released the first Scorpion figures in 1994: a 3.75" version in which his mask was blue and he was packaged with a plastic scorpion accessory, then a twelve-inch figure whose design and packaged weaponry were more in line with the games. Toy Island distributed a Scorpion figure in 1996 as part of their MK Trilogy collection, which included a pair of hookswords, and Infinite Concepts put out a Scorpion figure in 1999. Jazwares released a 6" Deception figure in 2005, and a 2006 Shaolin Monks figure that was also included as part of a Hot Topic-exclusive two-pack with Sub-Zero,[49][50] in addition to a collection of figures in 2011: a 4" figure from their MK2011 line,[51] a "Klassic" four-incher,[52] and a "Retro" figure that featured an interchangeable skull head and which was packaged with Sub-Zero, Reptile and Smoke in a box set.[53] Syco Collectibles released a host of Scorpion merchandise in 2011-2012: 10" (with glow-in-the-dark eyes) and 18" polystone statues,[54][55] along with two busts—a 1:2 scale with a 15" base and light-up eyes; and a smaller bust with an 11" base that featured a detachable head.[56][57] Pop Culture Shock distributed a life-sized bust in 2011 that featured removable shoulder pads and light-up eyes,[58] as well as a 19" statuette based on his UMK3 design as part of their "Mortal Kombat Klassics" collection.[59] A 16.5" mixed-media statue was released by the company in 2012, in which Scorpion was sculpted in a spear-throwing pose and was outfitted in all black.[60]

Scorpion was one of thirteen MK2011 characters depicted on life-sized standing cardboard cutouts from Advanced Graphics.[61] Funko released a Scorpion bobblehead in 2011,[62] and he was one of twenty characters featured on 2.5" x 3.5" collectible magnets by Ata-Boy Wholesale that year.[63] He appeared along with other Mortal Kombat series villains Kabal, Quan Chi, and Shao Kahn in a collection of 2.5" super-deformed figures released by Jazwares in 2012.[64]

Reception and legacy

Cultural impact

Scorpion has made several cameo appearances in television programs, such as Drawn Together, Robot Chicken, and The Cleveland Show. The character was featured along with Raiden, Ermac, Jax, and Shang Tsung in a 2014 animated short film produced by Comedy Central that parodied the Mortal Kombat games.[65]

Critical reception and popularity

Scorpion, along with Sub-Zero, is often regarded as one of the most popular and iconic characters in the Mortal Kombat franchise, and in the fighting-game genre in general. Game Informer rated Scorpion the third best fighting game character in 2009,[66] while UGO Networks ranked Scorpion second only to the series' main protagonist Liu Kang in their 2012 list of the top characters in the franchise.[67] PLAY magazine ranked him fourth on their list of top ninja characters in 2013.[68] Lucas Sullivan of GamesRadar ranked him as the seventh best fighting game character in the genre's history due to the "coolness of his 'undead antagonist' factor. Despite the fact that he started out as a mere palette swap, Scorpion's appeal made him a frontrunner in every major MK game to date."[69] Complex featured Scorpion in a whole host of best-of lists: he was ranked the fifth-most brutal fighter in the series[70] and the 15th best video game mascot,[71] in addition to Complex naming him the fourth-"most dominant" fighting game character.[72]

As Scorpion is regularly intertwined with Sub-Zero throughout the series, they have often been paired together in regards to critical reception being praised by PC World,[73] GameRevolution,[74] and a GamesRadar article discussed their evolution across the Mortal Kombat series, citing them as its two most popular characters.[75] Together, Scorpion and Sub-Zero were voted the fifth most iconic characters in the two-decade history of the PlayStation by readers of PlayStation Official Magazine – UK in 2015.[76] GamePro ranked Scorpion, Sub-Zero, and the other ninjas from the series third in their 2009 list of the best palette-swapped video game characters, adding that Midway Games "has turned the art of making new characters from other, different-colored characters into a science."[77]

Special moves and Fatalities have been mostly very well received. In 2010, IGN listed Scorpion's "Flaming Skull" as the second best MK Fatality without specifying any particular title in the series, due to how the player's perception of the character changes when he removes his mask.[78] They called it an "enduring classic", noting that the finisher was notably unchanged in future games as a result of its connection with the character.[79] His spear attack was ranked ninth in GameSpot's 2002 list of the top ten fighting-game special moves of all time as the single most powerful yet balanced attack in the original game, as well as for its initial shock value, furthermore deeming it "the definitive Mortal Kombat move."[80] The "Nether Gate" from MK2011 was included by FHM on their list of the game's nine most brutal Fatalities.[81] His MKII Friendship, shared with Sub-Zero and Reptile, placed in Prima Games' list of the series' top 50 Fatalities, in addition to the "Nether Gate", his stage fatality from MK2011, and the "Flaming Skull" from the original MK.[82][83][84] Paste rated it the fourth best Fatality from MK2011, in addition to rating the "Flaming Skull" as the third best finisher from the first game.[85] However, his Animality from UMK3/Trilogy (a penguin that lays an exploding egg) tied with that of Rain as the eighth worst finisher in the series according to GamePro.[86]

Scorpion's catchphrase "Get over here!" was listed in PLAY's joke list of ten best chat-up lines.[87] According to PlayStation Universe in 2011, Scorpion "has spawned one of the most iconic catchphrases in gaming history" and "remains a firm fan favorite nineteen years since his debut."[1]

The Escapist called the Scorpion and Sub-Zero-themed episode 7 "one of the best episodes" in the series, lending an emotional weight to the most famous tale in the franchise.[88] On the other hand, Film School Rejects bemoaned the series' expectation that its viewers be knowledgeable about the franchise's history, explaining that without previous knowledge of the games, the viewer is left with too many questions that may never be answered.[89] Critical reception to Scorpion's role in his spin-off was the subject of mixed commentary as Alessandro Fillari of GameSpot as it excelled when it focused on Scorpion, but felt the character-heavy storyline "makes for an overstuffed plot".[90] Sam Stone of Comic Book Resources praised its development of the protagonist's backstory,[91] However, Bob Chipman of The Escapist opined Scorpion's was the film's only grace as he overshadows the rest of the cast of the film.[92] Joshua Yehl of IGN commented, "The movie’s biggest problem is that it tries to do the epic Mortal Kombat tournament arc on top of a more personal Scorpion story and ends up doing justice to neither."[93] Meanwhile, Scorpion's backstory from the 2021 live-action film was praised how violent it was without the need or ruining the film.[94] IGN in particular liked the handling of Scorpion and Sub-Zero's rivalry across the movie's fight scenes,[95] Grim Dark Magazine agreed while also liking how the film properly cast Sanada and his rival for the roles, making them faithful to the original material.[96]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Mike Harradence, In the Spotlight: Scorpion, PlayStation Universe, April 23rd, 2011.
  2. ↑ In Konversation: Mortal Kombat Online vs John Tobias - Part 1, Mortal Kombat Online, 09/17/2012.
  3. ↑ "John Tobias (@therealsaibot) on Twitter, September 2011". Archived from the original on 2016-01-08. Retrieved 2014-08-26.
  4. 1 2 Creating Scorpion and Sub-Zero - Ed Boon's 12 Best Mortal Kombat Memories - Complex, September 2012. Retrieved August 25, 2014.
  5. ↑ TMK E308 - MK vs DCU - Ed Boon interview Part 1, (YouTube, interview transcript). Total Mortal Kombat. Retrieved on 2008-12-26
  6. ↑ Video Games magazine, March 1994.
  7. ↑ Scorpion Deadly Alliance biography - Mortal Kombat Warehouse. Retrieved August 30, 2014.
  8. ↑ [Scorpion (MK2011)] - Mortal Kombat Warehouse. Retrieved August 30, 2014.
  9. ↑ Winslett, Ryan (May 31, 2011). "Mortal Kombat Klassic Kostumes Koming as DLC (with official trailer)". Joystick Division. Archived from the original on February 22, 2014. Retrieved December 19, 2013.
  10. 1 2 Yin, Wesley (2013-06-03). "Mortal Kombat's Scorpion is the next DLC character in Injustice: Gods Among Us • News •". Eurogamer.net. Retrieved 2013-07-20.
  11. ↑ Walk, Gary (2008-11-17). "Interview: Ed Boon on the Ups and Downs of the Mortal Kombat Franchise". GameDaily. Archived from the original on December 30, 2008. Retrieved 2009-09-20.
  12. ↑ Reyan Ali, Ed Boon's 12 Biggest Mortal Kombat Memories Archived 2012-11-19 at the Wayback Machine, Complex.com, September 12, 2012.
  13. ↑ Making of Mortal Kombat 3: Into the Outworld - Midway Games/Williams Entertainment, 1995.
  14. 1 2 Lomas, Ed. Ultimate Mortal Kombat 3 strategy guide. Sega Saturn Magazine (April 1996), p. 48
  15. ↑ "GamePro Rankings Analysis". 2005. Archived from the original on February 22, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2013.
  16. ↑ Sallee, Mark Ryan (January 8, 2004). "Mortal Kombat: Deception Walkthrough and Strategy Guide (p. 17)". GameSpy. Retrieved December 11, 2013.
  17. ↑ Vo, Alex (January 7, 2006). "Mortal Kombat: Armageddon Walkthrough & Strategy Guide". GameSpy. Retrieved June 25, 2014.
  18. ↑ Jason Wilson, Adam Hernandez, Mortal Kombat: Prima Official Game Guide, Prima Games 2011 (p. 208).
  19. ↑ Dodson, Joe (2009-05-22). "Mortal Kombat: Shaolin Monks Review". GameRevolution. Retrieved 2009-12-13.
  20. ↑ "Tricks of the Trade letter and photograph". Electronic Gaming Monthly #51, reposted at The Kombat Pavilion. October 1993. Retrieved November 22, 2013.
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  25. ↑ Midway Games (1997). Mortal Kombat 4. Midway. Level/area: Scorpion ending.
  26. ↑ Midway Games (2005). Mortal Kombat: Shaolin Monks. Midway.
  27. ↑ Midway Games (2006). Mortal Kombat: Armageddon. Midway. Level/area: Opening sequence.
  28. ↑ Midway Games (2008). Mortal Kombat vs. DC Universe. Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment.
  29. ↑ NetherRealm Studios (2011). Mortal Kombat. Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment. Level/area: Chapter 4: Scorpion.
  30. ↑ NetherRealm Studios (2011). Mortal Kombat. Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment. Level/area: Chapter 11: Kung Lao.
  31. ↑ NetherRealm Studios (2015). Mortal Kombat X. Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment. Level/area: Story mode.
  32. ↑ NetherRealm Studios (2019). Mortal Kombat 11. Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment. Level/area: Chapter 3: Shaolin Monks (Liu Kang & Kung Lao).
  33. ↑ NetherRealm Studios (2019). Mortal Kombat 11. Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment. Level/area: Chapter 4: Fire & Ice (Sub-Zero & Scorpion).
  34. ↑ NetherRealm Studios (2019). Mortal Kombat 11. Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment. Level/area: Chapter 10: To Hell and Back (Scorpion).
  35. ↑ NetherRealm Studios (2019). Mortal Kombat 11. Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment. Level/area: Chapter 11: Cutting the Strings (Raiden).
  36. ↑ NetherRealm Studios (2019). Mortal Kombat 11. Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment. Level/area: Chapter 12: End of an Era (Fire God Liu Kang).
  37. ↑ "Mortal Kombat 1 Devs Break Down Li Mei & DLC Characters Reveal | Comic Con 2023". IGN Youtube Account. July 23, 2023.
  38. ↑ "NBA Jam Tournament Edition Cheats". GameSpot.com. Retrieved 2013-07-20.
  39. ↑ Chris Antista, The Top 7… Most absurd Mortal Kombat offshoots, GamesRadar, April 12, 2011.
  40. ↑ "MLB SlugFest 2004 Cheats, Codes, Unlockables - Xbox - IGN". Uk.ign.com. 2003-03-17. Retrieved 2013-07-20.
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  42. ↑ Rovin, Jeff (1995). Mortal Kombat. Berkley Publishing. ASIN B019NE0KG2.
  43. ↑ Charles Marshall (w), Patrick Rolo (p), Abraham Madison, Richard Emond (i). "Tournament Edition II" Mortal Kombat (August 1995). Malibu Comics.
  44. ↑ Shawn Kittelsen (w). Mortal Kombat X: Blood Ties, vol. 1, no. 1 (April 14, 2015). DC Comics, ISBN 1401257089.
  45. 1 2 Sirikul, Laura (September 23, 2013). "Interview with Mortal Kombat: Legacy II's Ian Anthony Dale". Nerd Reactor. Retrieved December 17, 2013.
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  52. ↑ Scorpion - Mortal Kombat Klassic - FigureRealm.com. Retrieved August 23, 2014.
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  57. ↑ "Scorpion 1:2 Scale Bust Excl". Syco Collectibles. Archived from the original on 2014-10-09. Retrieved 2014-07-24.
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  59. ↑ Scorpion Quarter Scale Statue by Pop Culture Shock - Sideshow Collectibles. Retrieved August 23, 2014.
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  63. ↑ Scorpion 2.5" x 3.5" magnet - Ata-Boy Wholesale, 2011. Retrieved August 22, 2014.
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