Hassan Shehata
Born(1946-11-10)10 November 1946
Harbit, Markaz Abu Kabir, al-Sharqia Governorate, Egypt
Died23 June 2013(2013-06-23) (aged 66)
Zawyat Abu Musalam, Giza Governorate, Egypt
RegionEgyptian Islamic scholar
SchoolShi'a Twelver

Hassan Bin Muhamad Bin Shehata Bin Mousa al-Anani,[1] known as Sheikh Hassan Shehata (Arabic: حسن بن محمد بن شحاتة بن موسى العناني) (November 10, 1946 - June 23, 2013) was an ex-Sunni, who later converted to Shia Islam, scholar who was killed in the small village of Zawyat Abu Musalam in Giza by a Salafi inspired and encouraged mob.[2][3][4][5][6][7]

He studied at Egypt's al-Azhar University and in the 1970s, served as a prominent Sunni Imam to the Egyptian Army. According to his own account, after having a dream of Imam Ali and other sahaba, he converted to Shia Islam in the 1990s. In 2009, he spent some time in jail under the government of ousted Egyptian president Hosni Mubarak due to his speeches against radical, fundamentalist Sunni movements that he deemed harmed Islam. 306 of his followers were also detained along with him.[8] In the lynching on June 23, 2013, an angry mob led by the country's Salafist sheikhs torched Shia residences in the small village of Zawyat Abu Musalam in Giza governorate, killing four citizens, including Shehata, a prominent cleric who was visiting one of the families in the village when the attack took place. He served as a prominent Shia cleric who had thousands of followers due to his views and his denouncement of extremist movements in Egypt. On June 13, 2015, an Egyptian court sentenced 23 people to 14 years in prison for the fatal lynching of four Shia men in the village of Abu Musallim. The court acquitted eight other defendants.[9]

See also

References

  1. Who is martyr Sheikh Hassan Shehata?
  2. "Four Shias murdered in Giza village". egyptindependent.
  3. "Egypt mob attack kills four Shia Muslims near Cairo". BBC.
  4. "Deaths reported in Egypt sectarian attack". aljazeera.
  5. "Five arrested over Shia murders in Egypt".
  6. "Angry mob kills at least 4 Shias in Giza village including leader". ahram.
  7. "Shia Rights Watch: Egyptian President Must be Held Responsible for Murder and Mob Attack on Shiite Muslims". Ahlul Bayt News Agency.
  8. "The killer of top Egyptian Shia cleric Hassan Shehata arrested". Archived from the original on 2020-09-25. Retrieved 2017-05-16.
  9. HRW: Egypt: Lynching of Shia Follows Months of Hate Speech
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