Laura La Plante
La Plante ca. 1925
Born
Laura Laplante

(1904-11-01)November 1, 1904
St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.
DiedOctober 14, 1996(1996-10-14) (aged 91)
Woodland Hills, California, U.S.
OccupationActress
Years active1921–1934
Spouses
(m. 1926; div. 1934)
    (m. 1934; died 1985)
    Children2
    RelativesViolet La Plante (sister)

    Laura La Plante (born Laura Laplante; November 1, 1904 – October 14, 1996) was an American film actress, whose more notable performances were in the silent era.

    Early life

    La Plante was born in St. Louis, Missouri on November 1, 1904, the daughter of William A. Laplante and Elizabeth E. Turk.[1] Her father taught dancing. After her parents were divorced, her mother took Laura and her sister Violet to live in San Diego, California. In her teens, Laura stayed with Mary MacMahon, her cousin, in Hollywood during a summer vacation and replied to a newspaper ad asking for children for moving pictures, and she was hired.[2]

    Silent film career

    La Plante made her acting debut at age 15, and in 1923, she was named as one of that year's WAMPAS Baby Stars.[3] During the 1920s, she appeared in more than 60 films. Her early films include Big Town Round-Up (1921), with cowboy star Tom Mix, the serials Perils of the Yukon (1922), Around the World in Eighteen Days (1923),[4] and several movies with Hoot Gibson.

    La Plante in 1920, seen here with Bobby Vernon in an image published in the Exhibitors Herald

    The majority of the films starring La Plante (from 1921 to 1930) were made for Universal Pictures. During this period, she was the studio's most popular star, "an accomplishment duplicated only by Deanna Durbin years later",[5] and almost always enjoyed top billing.

    One of La Plante's early surviving films is the 1925 film Smouldering Fires, directed by Clarence Brown and costarring Pauline Frederick. Her best-remembered film is arguably the silent classic The Cat and the Canary (1927), but she achieved acclaim for Skinner's Dress Suit (1926),[6] with Reginald Denny, the part-sound The Love Trap (1929), directed by William Wyler, and the 1929 part-sound Show Boat (1929), adapted from the novel of the same name by Edna Ferber.[7]

    Although this last film was an adaptation of the novel, and not of the famous musical play adapted from the 1926 novel, some songs from the play were included in the film as box-office insurance. She did not sing in the movie; her singing was dubbed by Eva Olivetti, one of the early examples in which this was done in a movie. A scene of La Plante in Show Boat was broadcast in the early days of British television.[8]

    Transition to sound films

    The advent of sound films effectively shortened her career. In her mid-20s, La Plante was a natural and appealing presence in early sound films, but the huge wave of new stars in these years overshadowed her. She made her last appearances for Universal in the Technicolor musical King of Jazz (1930). She appeared in God's Gift to Women (Warner Bros., 1931), directed by Michael Curtiz and co-starring Frank Fay and Joan Blondell, and Arizona (Columbia, 1931), co-starring alongside a young John Wayne.[9]

    Later career

    La Plante went to Britain to work at Warner Brothers' Teddington Studios. The company had faced criticism for the low quality of its "quota quickies", and her arrival coincided with an attempt to make expensive productions. She starred in Man of the Moment (1935), with Douglas Fairbanks, Jr. She appeared in the West End playing the lead in Ian Hay's Admirals All. La Plante briefly was considered to replace Myrna Loy in the Thin Man when Loy thought about leaving series, but Loy stayed as Nora Charles, and La Plante's career never rebounded. She retired from the screen in 1935, making only two later films, and 1957's Spring Reunion was her last. Her younger sister, actress Violet, never achieved Laura's level of fame; both sisters were WAMPAS Baby Stars.

    On June 3, 1954 (Season 4 Episode 38), La Plante made a guest appearance (as herself, Mrs. Laura Asher) on Groucho Marx's quiz show You Bet Your Life.[10] In this episode, La Plante discussed numerous topics, including her husband Irving Asher, who had just lost 25 lbs. and completed the film Elephant Walk with Elizabeth Taylor. Mrs. Asher asked that her winnings, if any, go to the Motion Picture Relief Fund. They got three out of four questions correct to win $215.[11] In the mid-1980s, La Plante was brought on stage in a wheelchair to wave to the crowd at the event Night of a Hundred Stars.

    Death

    La Plante died on October 14, 1996, at the age of 91 in Woodland Hills, California. Her death was due to Alzheimer's disease.[12] Despite contrary belief about her rumored interment at El Camino Memorial Park in San Diego, California, La Plante was actually cremated by Valhalla Memorial Park Cemetery in North Hollywood, California, and her ashes scattered at sea.[13]

    Legacy

    • Laura La Plante Drive[14] in Agoura Hills, California

    Filmography

    Year Title Role Note
    1920813GenevieveLost film
    1921Play SquareMay LaverneLost film
    The Old Swimmin' HoleMyrtle
    The Big Town Round-UpMildred HartLost film
    Big Town IdeasMolly DornLost film
    1922Perils of the YukonOlgaPreserved at the Cinematek
    The Wall FlowerPrue NickersonLost film
    1923Around the World in Eighteen DaysMadge HarlowLost film
    Crooked AlleyNorine TyrellA copy is held at the UCLA Film and Television Archive
    Dead GameAlice MasonLost film
    Burning WordsMary MalcolmLost film
    Shootin' for LoveMary RandolphLost film
    Out of LuckMae DayLost film
    The Ramblin' KidCarolyn JuneLost film
    The Thrill ChaserCameo AppearanceLost film
    1924Sporting YouthBetty RockfordPreserved at the EYE Film Institute Netherlands and the UCLA Film and Television Archive
    ExcitementNila LyonsLost film
    The Dangerous BlondeDiane FaradayLost film
    Young IdeasOctavia LowdenA copy is held at the EYE Film Institute Netherlands
    Ride for Your LifeBetsy BurkeLost film
    The Fast WorkerConnie FowlerCopies held at the EYE Film Institute Netherlands and the UCLA Film and Television Archive
    ButterflyDora CollierA copy is held at the UCLA Film and Television Archive
    1925Smouldering FiresDorothy Vale
    The TeaserAnn BartonLost film
    Dangerous InnocenceAnn ChurchLost film
    1926The Beautiful CheatMary Callahan / Maritza CallahanskyA copy is held at the UCLA Film and Television Archive
    Skinner's Dress SuitMrs. Honey Skinner
    The Midnight SunOlga 'The Midnight Sun' MorovaA copy is held at the UCLA Film and Television Archive
    Her Big NightFrances Norcross/Daphne DixA copy is held at the UCLA Film and Television Archive
    Butterflies in the RainMrs. GlensonLost film
    Poker FacesBetty Whitmore
    1927The Love ThrillJoyce BragdonLost film
    Beware of WidowsJoyce BragdonLost film
    Silk StockingsTina Carteret
    The Cat and the CanaryAnnabelle West
    1928Thanks for the Buggy RideJennyLost film
    Finders KeepersBarbara HastingsPreserved at the Library of Congress
    Home, JamesLaura ElliotPreserved at the UCLA Film and Television Archive and Cinematek
    The Last WarningDoris Terry
    1929ScandalLaura HuntLost film
    Show BoatMagnolia Hawks
    The Love TrapEvelyn Todd
    Hold Your ManMary
    1930King of JazzEditor
    Captain of the GuardMarie Marnay
    1931Stout Hearts and Willing HandsThe Heroine
    ArizonaEvelyn Palmer Bonham
    God's Gift to WomenDiane Churchill
    Lonely WivesDiane O'Dare
    Meet the WifeGertrude Lennox
    The Sea GhostEvelyn Inchcape
    1933Her Imaginary LoverCeliaLost film
    1934The Girl in PossessionEve ChandlerLost film
    The Church MouseBetty 'Miss Church Mouse' Miller
    1935Widow's MightNancy Tweesdale
    Man of the MomentMary Briany
    1947Little Mister JimMrs. Glenson
    1957Spring ReunionMay Brewster

    See also

    References

    1. "Laura Laplante Asher" in U.S. Social Security Applications and Claims Index, 1936-2007, ancestry.com, accessed July 21, 2022 (subscription required)
    2. Brownlow, Kevin. Obituary: Laura La Plante, The Independent, October 16, 1996, accessed July 21, 2022
    3. Brownlow, Kevin (October 16, 1996). "Obituary: Laura La Plante". The Independent. Archived from the original on October 4, 2017. Retrieved October 4, 2017.
    4. silenthollywood.com
    5. Drew, William. Speaking of Silents. Vestal, NJ. Vestal Press, 1989, p. 89. ISBN 0-911572-81-3
    6. [Silent Players: A Biographical and Autobiographical Study of 100 Silent Film Actors and Actresses p. 210]
    7. silenthollywood.com
    8. Kreuger, Miles. Show Boat – The Story of a Classic American Musical. New York, NY. Oxford University Press, 1977, p. 97.
    9. John Wayne: American ISBN 0-8032-8970-7 p. 702
    10. Morphosyntactic Categories and the Expression of Possession ISBN 978-9-027-27300-0 p. 192
    11. from the DVD Groucho Marx --You Bet Your Life put out by "TV Classics"
    12. "Hollywood Star Walk: Laura La Plante". Los Angeles Times. October 16, 1996. Retrieved March 14, 2018.
    13. Wilson, Scott (September 16, 2016). Resting Places: The Burial Sites of More Than 14,000 Famous Persons, 3d ed. McFarland. ISBN 9781476625997 via Google Books.
    14. Laura La Plante Dr – Google Maps (Map) (2014 ed.). Google Maps. Retrieved August 5, 2014.
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