A hereditary monarchy is the most common style of monarchy and is the form that is used by almost all of the world's existing monarchies.
Under a hereditary monarchy, all the monarchs come from the same family, and the crown is passed down from one member to another member of the family. The hereditary system has the advantages of stability, continuity and predictability, as well as the internal stabilizing factors of family affection and loyalty.
The following list is a list of hereditary monarchies and their current (as of 2024) monarchs.
NOTE: The table comprises some sovereign monarchs of the world today, but is incomplete.
Monarchies of sovereign states
Africa
Americas
Asia
Europe
- Kingdom of Belgium – Philippe
- Kingdom of Denmark – Frederik X
- Principality of Liechtenstein – Hans-Adam II
- Grand Duchy of Luxembourg – Henri
- Principality of Monaco – Albert II
- Kingdom of the Netherlands – Willem-Alexander
- Kingdom of Norway – Harald V
- Kingdom of Spain – Felipe VI
- Kingdom of Sweden – Carl XVI
- United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland – Charles III
West Asia
- Kingdom of Bahrain – Hamad ibn Isa Al Khalifah
- Kingdom of Jordan – Abdullah II of Jordan
- State of Kuwait – Mishal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah
- Sultanate of Oman – Haitham bin Tariq Al Said
- State of Qatar – Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani
- Kingdom of Saudi Arabia – Salman of Saudi Arabia
- United Arab Emirates – Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan
Oceania
Sub-national monarchies
Africa
Côte d'Ivoire
- King of the Agni Sanwi – Okatamaisu Nana Amon N'duffu V
Ghana
Nigeria
South Africa
Uganda
Asia
Indonesia
Malaysia
- Sultanate of Johor – Ibrahim Ismail of Johor
- Sultanate of Kedah – Sallehuddin of Kedah
- Sultanate of Kelantan – Muhammad V of Kelantan
- Sultanate of Pahang – Abdullah of Pahang
- Sultanate of Perak – Nazrin Shah of Perak
- Kingdom of Perlis – Sirajuddin of Perlis
- Sultanate of Selangor – Sharafuddin of Selangor
- Sultanate of Terengganu – Mizan Zainal Abidin of Terengganu
United Arab Emirates
- Emirate of Abu Dhabi – Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan
- Emirate of Ajman – Humaid bin Rashid Al Nuaimi
- Emirate of Dubai – Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum
- Emirate of Fujairah – Hamad bin Mohammed Al Sharqi
- Emirate of Ras al-Khaimah – Saud bin Saqr al Qasimi
- Emirate of Sharjah – Sultan bin Muhammad Al-Qasimi
- Emirate of Umm al-Quwain – Saud bin Rashid Al Mu'alla
See also
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