Merceditas Gutierrez
4th Ombudsman of the Philippines
In office
December 1, 2005  May 6, 2011
PresidentGloria Macapagal Arroyo
Benigno Aquino III
Preceded bySimeon V. Marcelo
Succeeded byOrlando C. Casimiro (acting)
53rd and 55th Secretary of Justice
In office
December 24, 2003  August 31, 2004
PresidentGloria Macapagal Arroyo
Preceded bySimeon Datumanong
Succeeded byRaul M. Gonzalez
In office
November 27, 2002  January 15, 2003
PresidentGloria Macapagal Arroyo
Preceded byHernando Perez
Succeeded bySimeon Datumanong
Personal details
Born
Ma. Merceditas Consunji Navarro

(1948-09-24) September 24, 1948
Samal, Bataan, Philippines
Nationality Philippines
Alma materAteneo School of Law
ProfessionLawyer

Ma. Merceditas Consunji Navarro Gutierrez (born September 24, 1948) is a Filipino government official who is currently serving as member of the board of trustees of Government Service Insurance System (GSIS). After graduating from the Ateneo de Manila University Law School in 1973, she quickly established herself as a valuable government figure. Aside from becoming a two-time Justice Secretary of the Philippine Justice Department, Gutierrez also became the first woman to head the post of Ombudsman. She assumed the position on December 1, 2005, and resigned from office on May 6, 2011.

Early life

Merceditas Gutierrez was the second child of the former Vice-Governor and Representative of Bataan, Rufino Navarro Sr. and Candelaria Consunji. She was the second of five children and attended elementary and high school in the small town of Samal, Bataan. Gutierrez moved to Manila for College and graduated from the Ateneo de Manila University Law School in 1973, wherein she was a schoolmate of the future First Gentleman Mike Arroyo. She was initially unable to take the Bar exam due to her pregnancy with her first child, Johnny Gutierrez. However, upon taking the Bar the next year, Merceditas successfully passed her first attempt. Soon after, in 1983, she began engaging herself in government services. She became the Legal Officer of the Philippine Aerospace Development Corporation (PADC), then, Presidential Legal Officer of the Philippine Presidential Office. Her achievements in those government offices earned her a personal promotion by then-President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo to the National Economic and Development Authority of the Philippines.[1]

Government career

Justice Secretary

Atty. Merceditas Gutierrez worked for the Department of Justice for almost two decades and was appointed by President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo as Undersecretary of Justice in 2001. In the year 2002, Gutierrez was designated as the Acting Secretary for Secretary Hernani Perez then, Secretary Simeon Datumanong in 2004.[1]

Ombudsman

On December 1, 2005, President Arroyo appointed Gutierrez to the post of Ombudsman, who is responsible for investigating erring government officials. Thus, she became the first woman to be appointed as ombudsman in the Philippine Republic.[1]

In June 2007, she was elected as vice-president of the 22-member Asian Ombudsman Association (AOA),[2] a regional grouping which aims to improve multilateral cooperation among Asian countries in the fight against the social menace.

In March 2009, former Senate President Jovito Salonga and civil society groups filed impeachment charges before the Philippine Congress against Gutierrez, alleging that she mishandled cases.[3] The complaint was later dismissed.[4]

On July 22, 2010, a new impeachment complaint was filed against Gutierrez by then party-list representative Risa Hontiveros-Baraquel, former Brigadier General Danilo Lim and Evelyn Pestano on the basis of "illegal, unjust, improper or inefficient" handling of cases.[5] In August 2010, another impeachment complaint was filed by Bagong Alyansang Makabayan for inaction on the Fertilizer Fund scam, the Euro Generals scandal, and the Mega Pacific scandal.[6] The Senate Blue Ribbon Committee on March 10, 2011, recommended the impeachment and resignation of Ombudsman Merceditas Gutierrez as well as the firing of members of the Office of the Special Prosecutor for "neglecting, weakening and complicating" the plunder case against former military comptroller Maj. Gen. Carlos Garcia and his family.[7] On March 22, 2011, the House of Representatives voted to impeach Gutierrez on charges of betraying the public trust, with 4 representatives abstaining, 46 against, and 210 for the impeachment, thereby sending the impeachment to the Senate.[8]

GSIS

In April 2023, Guttierez was appointed as member of the board of trustees of the Government Service Insurance System.[9]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 Mitch M. Arceo; Pam Brooke A. Casin; Ma. Glaiza Lee; Jacky Lynne A. Oiga; Czarina Nicole O. Ong (April 11, 2009). "Tender Mercy". Manila Bulletin. Archived from the original on August 20, 2011. Retrieved March 23, 2011.
  2. "Board of Directors". Archived from the original on July 7, 2011. Retrieved August 5, 2010.
  3. "Ex-Senate chief Salonga to speak at Ombudsman impeach proceedings". GMA News Online. May 5, 2009. Retrieved November 9, 2021.
  4. "Ombudsman hails dismissal of impeach complaint". GMA News Online.
  5. "Full text of Impeachment complaint against Ombudsman Merceditas Gutierrez | the ProPinoy Project". Archived from the original on July 24, 2011. Retrieved March 6, 2011.
  6. Legaspi, Anita (August 3, 2010). "Another impeachment complaint filed vs Ombudsman Gutierrez". GMANews.TV. Retrieved March 8, 2011.
  7. News, ABS-CBN. "Blue Ribbon to Gutierrez: Resign". ABS-CBN News. {{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  8. Calonzo, Andreo (March 22, 2011). "House impeaches Ombudsman for betrayal of public trust". GMANews.TV. Retrieved March 22, 2011.
  9. Cupin, Bea (April 28, 2023). "Merceditas Gutierrez joins GSIS board". Rappler. Retrieved July 11, 2023.
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