North Gorontalo Regency
Kabupaten Gorontalo Utara
Coat of arms of North Gorontalo Regency
CountryIndonesia
ProvinceGorontalo
CapitalKwandang
Government
  TypeKabupaten
  Acting RegentThariq Modanggu
Area
  Total686.11 sq mi (1,777.02 km2)
Population
 (mid 2022 estimate)
  Total128,563
  Density190/sq mi (72/km2)
 [1]

North Gorontalo (Gorontalo Utara) is a regency of Gorontalo Province, Indonesia, stretching along the entire northern coast of the province. It is located on the northern peninsula of the island of Sulawesi. It was established in 2007 under Law Number (Undang-Undang Nomor) 11/2007 from the former northern districts of Gorontalo Regency. The new regency has an area of 1,777.02 km2, and it had a population of 104,133 at the 2010 Census[2] and 124,957 at the 2020 Census;[3] the official estimate as at mid 2022 was 128,563 (comprising 65,615 males and 62,948 females).[1] Its regency seat is the town of Moluo in Kwandang District.

Administration

In 2010 the Regency comprised six districts (kecamatan), but subsequently five additional districts have been created by splitting of four of the original six. The districts are tabulated below in geographical order from east to west, with their areas and their populations at the 2010 Census[2] and 2020 Census;[3] together with the official estimates as at mid 2022.[1] The table includes the locations of the district administrative centres, the number of rural villages in each district (all 123 classed as rural desa), and its postal code.

Kode
Wilayah
Name of
District
(kecamatan)
Area
in
km2
Pop'n
Census
2010
Pop'n
Census
2020
Pop'n
Estimate
mid 2022
Admin
centre
No.
of
villages
Post
code
75.05.01Atinggola265.5510,29912,42212,249Kotajin1496516
75.05.06Gentuma Raya100.347,97210,00310,380Gentuma1196513
75.05.07Tomilito99.31(a)9,7089,983Dambalo1096512
75.05.08Ponelo Kepulauan
(Ponelo Islands)
7.83(a)4,1104,177Ponelo496517
75.05.02Kwandang190.7535,96528,79229,568Titidu1896518
75.05.03Anggrek141.5120,23017,71818,432Ilangata1596525
75.05.09Monano144.02(b)7,1177,237Mokonowu1096526
75.05.11Sumalata Timur
(East Sumalita)
197.55(c)7,6627,923Buladu1096515
75.05.04Sumalata305.5916,03811,42811,686Bulontio Barat1196514
75.05.10Biau111.69(d)5,6115,754Biau1096523
75.05.05Tolinggula213.8913,62910,68711,001Tolinggula Tengah1096524
Totals1,777.02104,133124,957128,563Kwandang123

Notes: (a) the 2010 populations of the new Tomilito and Ponelo Kepulauan Districts are included in the figure for Kwandang District (from which they were split). (b) the 2010 populations of the new Monano District is included in the figure for Anggrek District (from which it was split). (c) the 2010 population of the new Sumalata Timur District is included in the figure for Sumalata District (from which it was split). (d) the 2010 population of the new Biau District is included in the figure for Tolinggula District (from which it was split).

Five of the original six districts included a variety of smaller islands off the north coast of Sulawesi. The numbers of these (by original district) were:

  • Atingola District - 3
  • Gentuma Raya District - 0
  • Kwandang District - 21 (including the Ponelo Islands group, now a separate district)
  • Angrek District - 16
  • Sumalata District - 11
  • Tolinggula District - 1 (Pulau Tolinggula)

Tourism

Saronde Island is the number one tourist destination in this region. There were more than 16,000 tourists who visited this Island in 2016. This island can be reached from the Kwandang District port of Moluo using local boat transportation called Taxi Saronde. It takes 30–40 minutes to reach the island from Kwandang seaport. White beach sand and crystal clear water is this island's main attraction.

Oranye fortress. This old Portuguese fortress can be found in Kecamatan Kwandang, near the seaport. Built in the 1500s, this fortress consists of three towers and a large central grass field.

Raja Island Conservation. The islands of Pepaya, Mas and Raja, located in Sumalata Village (about 30 km from Saronde Island), have been named a nature reserve since the Dutch colonial time in 1936. Four of the only seven species of turtles can be found in the islands, the world's best turtle habitat. They include Penyu Hijau (Chelonia midas), Penyu Sisik (Eretmochelys imbricata), Penyu Tempayan (Caretta caretta) and Penyu Belimbing (Dermochelys coriacea). In 2011, the habitat was threatened by human activities such as illegal poaching and fish bombing activities; furthermore a lot of coral reefs, which represent a source of food for turtles, have been damaged.[4]

References

  1. 1 2 3 Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2023, Kabupaten Gorontalo Utara Dalam Angka 2023 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.7505)
  2. 1 2 Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011.
  3. 1 2 Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.
  4. "World's best turtle habitat in Gorontalo threatened".

0°46′12″N 122°19′00″E / 0.77000°N 122.31667°E / 0.77000; 122.31667

[1]

[2][3]

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