Philip Champion de Crespigny
Portrait of Champion de Crespigny by John Russell
Member of Parliament for Aldeburgh
In office 1780–1790 Serving with Martyn Fonnereau, Samuel Salt
Preceded by	Martyn Fonnereau Richard Combe
Succeeded by	Lord Grey of Groby Thomas Grenville
Member of Parliament for Sudbury
In office 1780–1781 Serving with (Sir) Patrick Blake
Preceded by	(Sir) Patrick Blake (Sir) Walden Hanmer
Succeeded by	(Sir) Patrick Blake Sir James Marriott
In office 1774–1775 Serving with Thomas Fonnereau
Preceded by	(Sir) Patrick Blake (Sir) Walden Hanmer
Succeeded by	(Sir) Patrick Blake (Sir) Walden Hanmer
Personal details
Born	(1738-04-01)1 April 1738 London, England
Died	3 January 1803(1803-01-03) (aged 64) Bath, Somerset
Relations	Claude Fonnereau (grandfather)
Parent(s)	Philip Champion de Crespigny Anne Fonnereau

Philip Champion de Crespigny (1 April 1738 – 1 January 1803) was a British lawyer and politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1774 and 1790.

Early life

Portrait of his sister, Susan, by George Romney (circle of)

Champion de Crespigny was born in London on 1 April 1738.^[1] He was of Huguenot descent, the son of Philip Champion de Crespigny (1704–1765), proctor of the Admiralty court, and his wife Anne Fonnereau, daughter of Claude Fonnereau of Christchurch Mansion in Ipswich, Suffolk. His elder brother Claude was made a baronet in 1805.^[2]

Crespigny was likely educated at Eton College in 1748, and was an advocate of Doctors' Commons in 1759.^[2]

Career

In 1768, he became King's Proctor and held the post until 1784.^[2]

In 1774, he was elected as a Member of Parliament for Sudbury on the Fonnereau interest after a contest, but lost his seat on petition. In 1780, he was returned unopposed at Aldeburgh, also on the Fonnereau interest, as well as at Sudbury after a contest. He held both seats until 1781, when he lost Sudbury on petition, and continued to sit for Aldeburgh. The English Chronicle wrote in 1781 that “his hauteur is so distinguished, that he is generally characterised ... by the profane, though very applicable appellation, of God Almighty”. He was returned unopposed at Aldeburgh in 1784, but did not stand in the 1790 election.^[2] He was a member of the Whig club.^[3]

Personal life

Champion de Crespigny was married four times. His first marriage was on 24 November 1762 to Sarah Cocksedge, daughter of Thomas Cocksedge of Thetford, Norfolk and Lydia Burgess. Before her death, they were the parents of:^[4]

• Thomas Champion de Crespigny c. 1763–1799), MP for Sudbury from 1790 to 1796; he married Augusta Charlotte Thellusson, a daughter of merchant Peter Thellusson and granddaughter of Genevan banker and diplomat Isaac de Thellusson.^[5]

His second marriage, in about 1771, was to Betsy Hodges, who died 1772. Together, they were the parents of:^[4]

• Eliza Champion de Crespigny (d. 1831), who married Hussey Vivian, 1st Baron Vivian, in 1804.^[4]

His third marriage was to Clarissa Sarah Brooke, daughter of James Brooke, on 1 July 1774. Before her death on 15 May 1782, they were the parents of:^[4]

• Maria Champion de Crespigny (1776–1858), who married John Horsley in 1804.^[4]
• Frances Champion de Crespigny (1779–1865)^[4]

His fourth marriage was to Dorothy Scott, daughter of Richard Scott of Betton, Shropshire, on 20 February 1783. They were the parents of:^[4]

• Charles James Fox Champion de Crespigny (1785–1875), who married Eliza Julia Trent in 1813.^[4]

He died on 1 January 1803 at Bath, Somerset. His obituary in The Gentleman's Magazine described him as “very much a man of fashion in his person and demeanour, full of anecdote, and with a turn for satirical humour that rendered him a very amusing companion”.^[2] After his death, his widow married Sir John Keane, 1st Baronet in 1804.^[4]

References