San Biagio Maggiore
Chiesa di San Biagio Maggiore
Façade of church.
40°50′58″N 14°15′30″E / 40.849460°N 14.258350°E / 40.849460; 14.258350
LocationNaples
CountryCampania
DenominationRoman Catholic Church
History
Founded1631
Dedicated1631
Relics heldBones of St. Blaise

The church of San Biagio Maggiore also known to its locals as 'Santa Patrizia' is a small former religious edifice located at the intersection of Via San Biagio dei Librai and Via San Gregorio Armeno, which was an integral part in the city center of Naples, Italy. It is adjacent, and for many years integral to the church of San Gennaro all’Olmo.

History

The church was founded in the 8th century, when Armenian monks fleeing due to the Byzantine Iconoclasm, came to Naples. They brought with them relics of Saints Gregory and Biagio. They initially built a chapel to shelter the skull of San Biagio next to the church of San Gennaro. In 1543, custody of the chapel was granted to the Congregation of the Booksellers (Librai), who clustered in this zone of the city. The latter constructed a chapel for the relic at this location. By 1628, veneration had increased, and San Biagio was declared a protector of the Neapolitan realm. The Saint and the chapel were also involved in the intercession of poor women wishing to marry and those afflicted with throat maladies. In 1631, Cardinal Francesco Boncompagno founded the new small church we see now. The statue of the saint has been moved to the church of Santi Filippo e Giacomo. For years, the church fell into decay, and now the deconsecrated building is in the custody of the cultural organization: Fondazione Giambattista Vico.[1]

See also


References

  1. Fondazione Giambattista Vico Archived 2014-03-11 at the Wayback Machine, history of the church.



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