Sophien Kamoun

FRS MAE
Sophien Kamoun at the Royal Society admissions day in London, July 2018
Born (1965-12-08) 8 December 1965
Alma materPierre and Marie Curie University (BSc)
University of California, Davis (PhD)
AwardsDaiwa Adrian Prize (2010)[1]
EMBO Member (2015)[2]
Linnean Medal (2018)[3] · [4]
Scientific career
FieldsPlant pathology
InstitutionsUniversity of East Anglia
John Innes Centre
Wageningen University and Research
Ohio State University
ThesisGenetic analysis of pathogenicity of Xanthomonas campestris (1991)
Websitekamounlab.net

Sophien Kamoun FRS MAE[5] (born 8 December 1965) is a Tunisian biologist. He is a senior scientist at the Sainsbury Laboratory and professor of biology at the University of East Anglia (UEA). Kamoun is known for contributions to our understanding of plant diseases and plant immunity.[6]

Early life and education

Kamoun grew up in Tunisia. He studied at the Pierre and Marie Curie University in Paris and then at the University of California, Davis where he obtained a PhD in 1991 for genetic analysis of pathogenicity of the bacteria, Xanthomonas campestris.[7]

Research and career

Sophien Kamoun
Kamoun in 2017

Kamoun is known for his contributions to our understanding of plant diseases and plant immunity. He used genomics and molecular biology methods to obtain insights into the biology and evolution of eukaryotic plant pathogens.[5] He discovered virulence effector families from plant pathogens and showed how they can modulate plant immunity.[5] He demonstrated how antagonistic coevolution with host plants has impacted the architecture of pathogen genomes, accelerated the evolution of effector genes, and drove the emergence of immune receptor networks.[5]

After his PhD, Kamoun worked at the National Science Foundation (NSF) Center for Engineering Plants for Resistance Against Pathogens at the University of California, Davis,[8] and at the Department of Phytopathology (Wageningen University, Netherlands). He was on the faculty of the Department of Plant Pathology (Ohio State University, Wooster campus) from 1998 to 2007, before joining The Sainsbury Laboratory in 2007. He served as Head of The Sainsbury Laboratory from 2009 to 2014 and also holds the rank of professor of biology at the University of East Anglia. Kamoun served as president of the International Society for Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions from 2012-2014.[9]

Awards and honours

Kamoun received several awards and recognitions. He received the 2003 Syngenta Award[10] and the 2013 Noel Keen Award from the American Phytopathological Society,[11] the Daiwa Adrian Prize in 2010,[1] and the Kuwait Prize in 2016.[12] He was elected a member of the Academia Europaea (MAE) in 2011,[13] and the European Molecular Biology Organization (EMBO) in 2015.[2][14] Kamoun won successive European Research Council (ERC) Advanced Investigator grants in 2011 and 2017.[15] In 2018, he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS)[5] and he received the Linnean Medal for his outstanding contributions to plant science.[3][4]

References

  1. 1 2 "Daiwa Adrian Prizes 2010". Daiwa Anglo-Japanese Foundation. Retrieved 2 May 2018.
  2. 1 2 "Find people in the EMBO Communities". People.embo.org. Retrieved 29 May 2018.
  3. 1 2 "30th May 2018: Medal winners 2018". The Linnean Society. 30 May 2018. Retrieved 31 May 2018.
  4. 1 2 "The Linnean Medal". The Linnean Society. Retrieved 31 May 2018.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 "Sophien Kamoun". Royalsociety.org. Retrieved 29 May 2018.
  6. ↑ Sophien Kamoun publications indexed by Google Scholar
  7. ↑ "Keen Award: Sophien Kamoun". American Phytopathological Society. Retrieved 30 April 2018.
  8. ↑ "NSF Award Search: Award#8920216 - Engineering Plants for Resistance Against Pathogens". Nsf.gov. Retrieved 30 April 2018.
  9. ↑ "History of the International Society for Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions". International Society for Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions. Retrieved 30 April 2018.
  10. ↑ "Syngenta Award". American Phytopathological Society. Retrieved 30 April 2018.
  11. ↑ "Noel T. Keen Award for Research Excellence in Molecular Plant Pathology". American Phytopathological Society. Retrieved 30 April 2018.
  12. ↑ "KFAS announced the 2016 winners of the Kuwait Prize, the Scientific Production Prize, and Al-Nouri Prize for Best Ph.D. Thesis in Education". Archived from the original on 17 October 2017. Retrieved 30 April 2018.
  13. ↑ "Academy of Europe: Sophien Kamoun". Academia Europaea. Retrieved 30 April 2018.
  14. ↑ "Professor Sophien Kamoun elected as EMBO member". TNews. The Sainsbury Laboratory. Retrieved 30 April 2018.
  15. ↑ "ERC FUNDED PROJECTS". European Research Council. Retrieved 30 April 2018.

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