St Stanislaus' College
Location

Australia
Coordinates33°25′44″S 149°34′11″E / 33.42889°S 149.56972°E / -33.42889; 149.56972
Information
TypeIndependent secondary day and boarding school
MottoLatin: Nos Autem in Nomine Domini
(But we (Trust) in the name of the Lord)
Religious affiliation(s)Vincentian
DenominationRoman Catholic
Patron saint(s)Saint Stanislaus Kostka SJ
Established1867 (1867)[1]
PrincipalLindsay Fuhrman-Luck
Staff49[2]
Years712[2]
GenderBoys
Enrolment596
Colour(s)Navy blue and white   
SongThe Vincentius
Fight songThe Ric
NicknameStannies
Affiliation
Websitewww.stannies.com

St Stanislaus' College is an independent Roman Catholic secondary day and boarding school for boys, located in Bathurst, in the Central West region of New South Wales, Australia, 200 kilometres (120 mi) west of Sydney. Founded in 1867[3] and conducted since 1889 by the Congregation of the Mission's priests and brothers. The college is the oldest Catholic boys' boarding school in Australia,[4] and caters for approximately 600 students from Year 7 to Year 12, including approximately 120 boarders.[2] The early history of the college is intertwined with that of the short-lived St Charles' Seminary; both institutions shared the original towered section of building facing Brilliant Street until the latter closed in the late 1800s.

St Stanislaus' College is affiliated with the Association of Heads of Independent Schools of Australia (AHISA),[5] and is a member of the Association of Independent Schools of New South Wales (AISNSW).[6]

St Stanislaus' College exists to give a high school education to boys in such a way that the Christian faith in the Catholic tradition is offered, built up and practised.

College motto

St Stanislaus' College shares its motto with its older sister, St Vincent's College in Castleknock, Dublin: "Nos Autem In Nomine Domini" ("We, however, in the name of the Lord"), which comes from Psalm 20:7 (Septuagint numbering 19:7). The text in the psalm is "Hi in curribus et hi en equis; nos autem in nomine Domini Dei nostri invocabimus" ("Some trust in chariots or horses; we, however, [trust] in the Name of the Lord.").[7] However, considering "invocabimus", it may be more accurately translated as "we, however, will call upon the Name of the Lord".[8]

Patron saints

St Stanislaus

The main patron saint of the college is St Stanislaus Kostka SJ of Poland (1550–1568). He walked from Vienna to Rome to join the Jesuit order. En route Kostka stopped at Dilingen in obedience to St Peter Canisius who tested his vocation there. On his seventeenth birthday, Kostka achieved his aim and joined the order. Partly because of the exhaustion from his arduous journey, he died about two months before he turned eighteen.[9]

House patrons

The college has six houses.

The patron of St Vincent's House is St Vincent de Paul (1581–1660), the founder of the Congregation of the Mission, also called the Vincentian order. The charism of St Vincent influences all that the College does in that it is a way of following Christ that has been passed on at the College since 1889. St Vincent also founded the Daughters of Charity and gave his life in service of the poor and is known as the patron saint of charitable societies.[10]

The patron of St Charles' House is St Charles Borromeo (1538–1584) who was the patron of the short-lived seminary which was the sister institution of the College in the early years. There is a statue of him on the old part of the College grounds. He was Cardinal Archbishop of Milan from 1564 to 1584, and a leading figure of the Counter-Reformation, along with Ignatius of Loyola and Philip Neri.[11]

The patron of St Joseph's House is St Joseph, Husband of the Blessed Virgin Mary; the patron of St John's House is St John the Evangelist; the patron of St Justin's House is St Giustino de Jacobis CM, a Vincentian missionary bishop in Ethiopia; and the patron of Xavier's House is St Francis Xavier SJ, a Jesuit missionary who traveled around South-East Asia.

All six House Patrons have their own stained glass windows in the College Chapel.

College war-cry and song

The Ric

The College war-cry is known as "The Ric". The words are:[12]

Stannies, Stannies, one, two, three...
Ric, ric, rickety ric,
Hoopra, hooopra, hey!
Hey hoopra, hey hoopra,
Hey, hey, hey!
Aussie, aussie-ah,
who are, who are, who are we?
We are, we are SSC!
Where do we come from, yeah, yeah, yeah?
Stannies, Stannies 'heyah!

The Vincentius

The College Song is the 'Vincentius', a Latin hymn about St Vincent de Paul which includes a rendering of verses 15 and 16 of Psalm 132.

History

St Stanislaus' College was established in 1867[13] with 14 boys, near the present St Michael and St John's Cathedral. Tuition occurred until 1873 in part of the Denominational School, which replaced the demolished St Michael's church, and the boarders lived nearby under the care of Michael McGirr; the first President was his cousin, Fr James McGirr.[14] A quote from the Catholic newspaper, The Freeman's Journal, mentions the new College:[15]

A first class high school under the patronage and name of St Stanislaus will be opened on Monday next, under a competent staff of teachers, for the more advanced boys. Latin, Greek, French, mathematics, music, and the high branches of English literature are to be particularly attended to, principally with a view of preparing students for matriculation in the University, as well as fitting them for commercial pursuits.

The school came under the control of the Congregation of the Mission in 1889, following the arrival of the Vincentian Fathers and Brothers from Ireland. Their task was to run the College and St Charles' Seminary on the same site. The seminary was founded in 1875 and closed at the end of 1891.[16]

In 1892, the College became a member of the Athletic Association of the Great Public Schools of New South Wales (AAGPS).[17] However, travelling to Sydney for sports was difficult and membership was relinquished some years later.

In 1896, the college received much media attention when it became the site of the first x-ray for medical purposes in Australia. This x-ray was taken by Father Joseph Patrick Slattery on 21 September, and showed the location of gunshot in the shattered hand of an ex-student.[18]

The main oval was opened with a game of cricket on St Patrick's Day 1932, a College team pitted against an Australian XI captained by Alan Kippax and including Don Bradman.[19] The college has mainly played rugby union although rugby league was played for some years in all decades from the 1910s to the 1950s. The First XV won the Waratah Shield in 1974, 1980, 1981 and 1995.

Regarding the present site, the original part of the college's building with its three towers was constructed in stages from 1872 to 1907.[20] Other additions included the Gallagher Wing, completed in 1942;[21] an extension of the Chapel and Marble Hall, completed 1954;[22] the John Hall Wing, completed in 1962; and the Slattery Wing, opened by Prime Minister Robert Menzies in 1965.[23] In 1971 an olympic swimming pool was opened; the Guthrie Library, completed in 1976; the McMahon Wing, opened in 1985 and completing an internal quadrangle; the "Brothers" Industrial Arts Complex, constructed in 1989; and in 2005 a large indoor recreation venue and performing arts centre was built, overlooking No. 1 Oval. In 2011, the Trade Training Centre near the Fitz Oval was completed.[24]

The number of College Houses was increased from four to six in the 1980s.

Echoes from St Stanislaus'

Since the arrival of the Vincentians in 1889, the college's annual publication, Echoes from St Stanislaus' College, has been published nearly every year. There were gaps of several years during World War I and World War II.[25] In 1989 A Century of Echoes was published.[26]

Stanislaus College Old Boys Association[27]

The Association is a separate legal entity to the college and has a role in organizing reunions[28] and administrating the 'Stannies Old Boys Bursary Fund'.[29] There is a tradition of holding class reunions; the year after finishing Year 12; at five year intervals; or at special anniversaries, usually on decade intervals since finishing Year 12.[28] The Bursary Fund is used to contribute to the cost of annual College fees for boys with good academic potential and personal qualities.[29] The precursor of the Association was the "Sydney Union of St Stanislaus' Old Boys", founded on 22 April 1903.[30]

College chapel

Interior of the chapel at St Stanislaus' College

The chapel, part of the original building, was extended in 1954. Due to problems with the ceiling it was renovated in recent years, reopening during 2013.[31]

The main stained-glass window depicts the trinity, angels, and several Mysteries of the Rosary: the Annunciation (including part the greeting of the Angel Gabriel to Mary in Latin, Ave Maria gratia plena, i.e., "Hail Mary full of grace"), the Nativity, the Crucifixion and the Coronation of Mary as Queen of Heaven (including the opening words of the Latin hymn "Regina Caeli Laetare...", i.e., "Queen of Heaven, rejoice..."). The two side-altars feature two beautiful Hardman & Co. stained-glass windows each. There are two series of stained-glass windows at the sides of the chapel. Towards the front the windows represent the College House patron saints. Behind these are symbolised the Four Evangelists.

Two circular paintings have graced the chapel wall on either side of the main window for many years: St Vincent de Paul to the left, and Saint Patrick to the right.

Leadership

Presidents

The following individuals have served as presidents of St Stanislaus' College:

Order Name Religious affiliation Term began Term ended Time in office Notes
1Rev. James McGirrDiocesan1867early 18713–4 years[32]:[pp. 52,108]
2Rev. Joseph Horanearly 187118732–3 years
3Rev. Dr John McAuliffe1874August 18784–5 years
Rev. Joseph HoranAugust 187818823–4 years
4Rev. Pierce Corcoran188318830–1 year
5Rev. Dr Joseph P. Byrne188418840–1 year
6Rev. William Byrne188518883–4 years
7Rev. J. Byrne CMVincentian1889190314–15 years[16][32]:[p. 108]
8Rev. M. J. O'Reilly CM1903191512–13 years
9Rev. J. M. Lowe CM191519216–7 years
10Rev. John T. Hall CM192119276–7 years
11Rev. E. Gallagher CM192719347–8 years
12Rev. F. D. King CM193419406–7 years
Rev. E. Gallagher CM194119465–6 years
13Rev. M. Howard CM194719536–7 years
14Rev. R. McDonnell CM195419595–6 years
15Rev. J. O'Neill CM1960May 19611–2 years
16Rev. Joseph Keady CMMay 196119665–6 years
17Rev. J. A. Maloney CM196719736–7 years
Rev. Joseph Keady CM197419795–6 years[26]:[p. 178][16]
18Bro. Peter Dwyer CM1980199212–13 years[16]
19Rev. Tom Finn CM199319985–6 years
20Rev. Anthony Mannix CM1999200210–11 years
21Rev. Maurice Sullivan CM200320041–2 years
22Rev. Doug Akehurst CM2005September 201510–11 years

Heads of College

The following individuals have served as heads of St Stanislaus' College:

Order Name Title Term begin Term end Time in office Notes
1Michael McGirrHeadmaster186718725–6 years[33]
2John F. EdwardsHead of College1993201219–20 years[34]
3Dr. Anne Wenham201320196–7 years
4Mr Lindsay Fuhrman-Luck2020incumbent3–4 years[35]

Child sexual abuse

During 2007, former priests, chaplains and teachers came under investigation over alleged child sexual abuse that up to 40 boys were allegedly sexually abused at the school from the 1960s through to the early 1990s.[36][37][38][39]

Several people associated with St Stanislaus' College have faced legal proceedings due to alleged sexual abuse:

  1. Brian Spillane, an ordained priest, was initially charged by police in 2008 with 33 sexual abuse offences, including six counts of sexual intercourse with pupils from St Stanislaus' College.[40] In 2009, he was charged with a further 113 offences.[41] On a separate matter, Spillane was convicted in November 2010 of nine counts of indecent assault against three girls aged between eight and seventeen while he was based in both Bathurst and Sydney, for which he was sentenced to nine years jail in 2012 with a non-parole period of five years.[42] After a court-ordered media blackout was lifted dating from 2013, it was reported in 2016 that Spillane was convicted of assaults on five St Stanislaus' College students after a trial in 2013, that in 2015 he pleaded guilty to assaults on four boys at the school in the late 1980s, and during 2016 Spillane was convicted of attacks on five students between 1974 and 1990. Spillane was sentenced in early 2017 for the latest offending, and is serving a total of 25 years imprisonment with a non-parole period of sixteen and a half years.[43]
  2. Kevin Phillips, also an ordained priest, pleaded guilty to four counts of gross indecency with a child under the age of 18, resulting in concurrent sentences of 9 months under the first three charges, and an additional 9 months for the fourth.[44][45]
  3. John Gaven, a Vincentian Brother, was charged with 28 sex offences;[46] and in March 2013 was found guilty on six sexual assault charges against former students.[47]
  4. Along with Spillane, Phillips and Gaven, one other man has been charged with sexual abuse cases related to the school: with five counts of indecent assault and one count of sexual assault.[48]
  5. Glenn Michael Humphreys, an ordained priest, was found guilty by a District Court jury of sexual assault offences against St Stanislaus' College students during the 1970s and 1980s. Humphreys was sentenced in June 2018 to a minimum custodial term of three and a half years.[49]

Notable alumni

The following individuals have been educated or served as staff members of St Stanislaus' College and St Charles' Seminary. They are listed with the years at College in brackets, where known.

Clergy and Brothers
Entertainment and the arts
Military
  • Leslie John Roberts Jones (c.1900s)  RAAF pilot, aeronautical engineer[56]
  • Ray Parer (c.1910s)  RAAF pilot, aviator and adventurer[57]
Politics and the law
Public service
  • Sir Peter Lawler OBE (c.1933)  an Australian senior public servant and diplomat
John Lawler AM, APM (1973–1974)  34-year career in law enforcement, including for CEO of the Australian Crime Commission; son of Sir Peter Lawler[69]
  • Charles St John Mulholland (1916–1920)  geologist and public servant[70]
Science
  • Dr James Fitzpatrick   Australian paediatrician; 2001 Young Australian of the Year[71]
  • Leslie J. R. Jones  aeronautical engineer (1886–1970)[72]
  • Esmond Venner Keogh  medical scientist, administrator and soldier (1895–1970)[73]
  • Pat Moran (19301933)  statistician[74]
Sport
Notable past staff members
  • Rev Fr Maurice Joseph O'Reilly CM  President 1903–1915; after his time at St Stanislaus' he became Rector of St John's College, University of Sydney. He was a controversialist, journal editor, poet and an apologist for the Catholic faith (1866–1933)[81]
  • Rev Fr Joseph Slattery CM  an alumnus of St Charles' Seminary and taught at St Stanislaus'; a Vincentian priest, physicist, radiologist and a pioneer in the field of radiography in Australia[82]

See also

References

  1. "Our Vincentian Traditions". St Stanislaus' School website. Retrieved 3 April 2011.
  2. 1 2 3 "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 July 2015. Retrieved 2015-07-24.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  3. Wilkinson, John P. (1968). "The centenary of St Stanislaus College, 1867-1967". Journal of the Australian Catholic Historical Society. 2 (3): 22–38.
  4. "St Stanislaus' College, Bathurst". New South Wales – Regional (PDF). Vincentians in Australia. Archived from the original on 29 August 2006. Retrieved 27 June 2007.
  5. "Directory of schools: New South Wales". Association of Heads of Independent Schools of Australia. Archived from the original on 22 July 2015.
  6. "Search schools". The Association of Independent Schools of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 October 2017.
  7. "The Book of Psalms: Chapter 19". Latinvulgate.com. Mental Systems, Inc. Retrieved 27 October 2017.
  8. "Invocabimus". Glosbe. Retrieved 27 October 2017.
  9. Van Ortroy, F. (1912). "St. Stanislas Kostka". The Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
  10. "St. Vincent de Paul". Britannica. United States: Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. 2017. Retrieved 24 November 2017.
  11. Keogh, W. (1908). "St. Charles Borromeo". The Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
  12. "The Ric" (PDF). St Stanislaus' Old Boys' Association. Retrieved 27 October 2017.
  13. "College of St. Stanislaus, Bathurst". Freeman's Journal. Sydney: National Library of Australia. 11 January 1868. p. 9. Retrieved 27 October 2017.
  14. "The History of St. Stanislaus' College, Bathurst: Pre-Vincentian Days". Catholic Freeman's Journal. Sydney: National Library of Australia. 31 December 1936. p. 8. Retrieved 27 October 2017.
  15. "Bathurst". Freeman's Journal. Sydney: National Library of Australia. 19 January 1867. p. 7. Retrieved 27 October 2017.
  16. 1 2 3 4 "Our Vincentian Traditions". Our Traditions. St Stanislaus College. Archived from the original on 28 September 2007. Retrieved 27 June 2007.
  17. "History". Athletic Association of the Great Public Schools of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 October 2017.
  18. "About Bathurst". The Region. Stockman's Ridge Wines. 2007. Archived from the original on 21 August 2006. Retrieved 27 June 2007.
  19. National Advocate, 16 Mar 1932, p. 2 https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/160322940 accessed 22.11.17
  20. "St. Stanislaus' College". Evening News. Sydney: National Library of Australia. 9 September 1907. p. 3. Retrieved 27 October 2017.
  21. "St. Stanislaus' College". National Advocate. Bathurst: National Library of Australia. 5 December 1942. p. 3. Retrieved 27 October 2017.
  22. "Blessing of St. Stanislaus' Chapel". The Bathurst National Advocate. National Library of Australia. 30 August 1954. p. 2. Retrieved 27 October 2017.
  23. "Sir Robert on 'scientific duty'". The Canberra Times. National Library of Australia. 29 March 1965. p. 4. Retrieved 27 October 2017.
  24. http://www.stannies.com/stannies/5880/OvereasStudentProspectus_Mar2013.pdf
  25. St. Stanislaus' College (1889). Echoes from St. Stanislaus' College. Bathurst, NSW: St, Stanislaus' College. Retrieved 28 October 2017.
  26. 1 2 Barker, Theo, ed. (1989). A Century of Echoes: one hundred years of Echoes from St. Stanislaus' College. Crawford House Press. ISBN 978-1-86333-001-5.
  27. "Welcome". St Stanislaus' College Old Boys Association. Retrieved 27 October 2017.
  28. 1 2 "Reunions". St Stanislaus' College Old Boys Association. Retrieved 27 October 2017.
  29. 1 2 "Stannies Old Boys Association - Contribute to the Bursary Fund". St Stanislaus' College Old Boys Association. Retrieved 27 October 2017.
  30. "St. Stanislaus' College 'Old Boys' Union". Freeman's Journal. Sydney: National Library of Australia. 25 April 1903. p. 25. Retrieved 27 October 2017.
  31. "Gallery: St Stanislaus' College Graduation". The Western Advocate. Bathurst. 23 September 2013. Retrieved 27 October 2017.
  32. 1 2 Hall, John (1944). History of St. Stanislaus' College Bathurst including St. Charles' Seminary (1867 to May 24th, 1944).
  33. Freeman's Journal, 8 Feb 1890, p. 14 http://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/111123347 retrieved 22.11.17
  34. Wood, Brian (17 June 2012). "Change is the air at St Stanislaus'". Western Advocate. Retrieved 26 April 2014.
  35. "Lindsay Fuhrman-Luck appointed Head of College at Bathurst's St Stanislaus' College". Western Advocate. 25 September 2019. Retrieved 25 January 2020.
  36. "Chanting, spells and sex orgies at St Stanislaus College". Daily Telegraph. Australia. Archived from the original on 30 December 2012. Retrieved 20 December 2008.
  37. Wilson, Lauren (15 September 2008). "Lawyer claims 'mass hysteria' has surrounded sex abuse case". The Australian. Retrieved 4 November 2010.
  38. Marr, David (9 January 2010). "Priests and justice". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 4 November 2010.
  39. "Abuse alleged at St Stanislaus College". CathNews. Church Resources. 27 August 2008. Archived from the original on 26 July 2011. Retrieved 4 November 2010.
  40. Robinson, Georgina; Tibbitts, Alex (27 August 2008). "More sex allegations at elite school". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 22 November 2010.
  41. Jerga, Josh (1 September 2009). "School chaplain facing 146 sex charges". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 22 November 2010.
  42. Marr, David (19 April 2012). "'Predatory and heartless' priest jailed for sex assaults on girls". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 20 April 2012.
  43. Gardiner, Stephanie (5 December 2016). "Notorious paedophile Brian Spillane convicted of more Stannies sex assaults". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 10 December 2016.
  44. Marr, David (4 December 2010). "Stannies priest convicted of abuse". Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 4 December 2010.
  45. "Ex-Stannies priest jailed". Central Western Daily. 11 May 2011. Retrieved 11 May 2011.
  46. Jones, Gemma; Campion, Vikki (3 September 2008). "Priest charged in sex swoop". The Daily Telegraph. Australia. Retrieved 22 November 2010.
  47. "Former Stannies bursar guilty". Western Advocate. 23 March 2013. Retrieved 13 April 2015.
  48. Cummings, Larissa (1 December 2009). "St Aloysius College teacher William Irwin's alleged sexual assault covered up, court told". The Daily Telegraph. Australia. Retrieved 22 November 2010.
  49. Whitbourn, Michaela (24 June 2018). "Priest jailed over historical sex offences in Sydney, Bathurst". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 1 July 2018.
  50. McMinn, W. G. (1981). "Dwyer, Patrick Vincent (1858–1931)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Vol. 8. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 27 October 2017.
  51. "Xavier College – Fr Chris Middleton SJ (Rector)". Xavier College, Melbourne.
  52. Eddy, Louise (6 December 2014). "Perthville's Father Patrick O'Regan named new Bishop of Sale". Western Advocate. Retrieved 27 December 2014.
  53. "Search Results for O". Biographical Dictionary of Contemporary Australia (Online ed.). National Centre for Australian Studies. 2005. Archived from the original on 16 June 2007. Retrieved 27 June 2007.
  54. "Search Results for P". Biographical Dictionary of Contemporary Australia (Online ed.). National Centre for Australian Studies. 2005. Archived from the original on 16 June 2007. Retrieved 27 June 2007.
  55. "Talking Heads: Bill Peach". ABC TV. Australia. Archived from the original on 10 December 2008.
  56. Daw, E. D. (1983). "Jones, Leslie John Roberts (1886–1970)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Vol. 9. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 27 October 2017.
  57. Isaacs, Keith (1988). "Parer, Raymond John Paul (1894–1967)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Vol. 11. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 27 October 2017.
  58. "Mr Francis Clarke (1857–1939)". Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 11 July 2011.
  59. "Person Detail". Archives Investigator. State Records Authority of New South Wales. Retrieved 24 February 2008.
  60. Wilfred Collins profile, researchdata.edu.au. Accessed 13 August 2022.
  61. "Mr William Patrick Crick (1862–1908)". Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 30 April 2019.
  62. "Mr James Lawrence Curran (1927–2005)". Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 30 April 2019.
  63. "Death of Mr J. J. Dalton: Noted Orange Resident". The Sydney Morning Herald. 11 July 1924.
  64. "Mr (Tony) Anthony Bernard Kelly (born 1948)". Members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 30 April 2019.
  65. "Mr William Patrick Kelly". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 April 2019.
  66. "Mr John Joseph Gregory McGirr". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 April 2019.
  67. "Mr James McGirr". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 April 2019.
  68. "Mr Richard Denis Meagher". Former members of the Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 April 2019.
  69. "Retirement of ACC CEO Mr John Lawler AM APM" (Press release). Canberra, ACT: Parliament of Australia. 28 August 2013.
  70. Branagan, D. "Mulholland, Charles St John (1903–1984)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 5 April 2017.
  71. "James Fitzpatrick". St Stanislaus' College Old Boys. St Stanislaus' College. Archived from the original on 28 September 2007. Retrieved 31 July 2007.
  72. Daw, E. D. (1983). "Jones, Leslie John Roberts (1886–1970)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 27 October 2017.
  73. Gardiner, Lyndsay; Serle, Geoffrey (2000). "Keogh, Esmond Venner (Bill) (1895–1970)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 27 October 2017.
  74. Heyde, C. C. "Patrick Alfred Pierce Moran 1917–1988". Biographical memoirs. Australian Academy of Science. Archived from the original on 1 January 2007. Retrieved 27 June 2007.
  75. 1 2 3 4 5 "Honour Roll: Rugby Union" (PDF). St Stannislaus College. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 August 2006. Retrieved 27 August 2008.
  76. "James C Grant". Rugby Union. Orange Sporting Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on 31 August 2007. Retrieved 27 June 2007.
  77. Falconer, Candice (16 September 2011). "This great Scot's now a watcher". Western Advocate.
  78. "Ron Quinton". Jockey and Trainer. Racing Victoria. Retrieved 28 July 2020.
  79. Echoes from St Stanislaus', Student Rolls 1961–1963
  80. "ESPN cricinfo – Australia / Players / Peter Toohey".
  81. Wilkinson, John P. (1988). "O'Reilly, Maurice Joseph (1866–1933)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 31 August 2017.
  82. Wilkinson, John P. (1988). "Slattery, Joseph Patrick (1866–1931)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Vol. 11. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISSN 1833-7538. Retrieved 27 October 2017.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.