The Dubai Marina in Dubai, also known as the "tallest block in the world", is home to six of the ten tallest residential buildings in the world.
Tallest residential buildings in the world in 2015

The Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH) defines a residential building as one where 85 percent or more of its total floor area is dedicated to residential usage.[1]

Currently, the tallest residential building in the world is Central Park Tower in Midtown Manhattan, New York City. It was topped out at a height of 472.4 metres (1,550 ft) in 2019.

As of 2023, Dubai in the United Arab Emirates is home to six of the ten tallest residential buildings in the world.[2][3] High-rise residential buildings are spread throughout the city, but most of them are concentrated in Dubai Marina, which is also known as the "tallest block in the world" because of the number of high-rise residential buildings.[4]

History and ranking criteria

Since 2000, when CTBUH started maintaining a list of tallest residential buildings, The Belcher's Tower 1 and The Belcher's Tower 2 located in Hong Kong were the first tallest residential buildings whose heights equal 221 metres (725 ft) and were completed in 2000.[5][6]

In 2001, Trump World Tower in New York City became the tallest residential building in the world, until it was surpassed in 2003 by the 21st Century Tower followed by the Q1 on the Gold Coast in 2005. In 2012, Princess Tower in Dubai became the tallest residential building in the world,[7] before being surpassed by 432 Park Avenue in New York City in 2014. The current tallest residential building, Central Park Tower, was topped out during September 2019 and completed in 2020.

The percentage of residential buildings whose height exceeds 200 metres increased from 34 percent in 2009 to 45 percent in 2010,[8] making Burj Khalifa the world's first megatall building to include residential space.[9]

The CTBUH insist that a building should only be added to the official tallest list when it is (i) topped out structurally and architecturally, (ii) fully clad, and (iii) open for business, or at least partially open. This became the CTBUH official definition of a building's "completion".[10]

Tallest residential buildings

This lists ranks residential buildings that stand at least 300 metres (980 ft) tall, based on standard height measurement. This includes spires and architectural details, but does not include antenna masts. An equal sign (=) following a rank indicates the same height between two or more buildings. The "Year" column indicates the year in which a building was completed.

Rank Name Image City Country Height
metres / feet		 Floors Year Notes
1 Central Park Tower
New York City  United States 472.4 metres (1,550 ft) 98 2020 Has been the tallest residential building in the world since 2020.
Tallest pencil tower in the world.
2 111 West 57th Street
New York City  United States 435.3 metres (1,428 ft) 84 2021 Topped out in April 2019.
3 432 Park Avenue
New York City  United States 425.7 metres (1,397 ft) 85 2015 Was the tallest residential building in the world from 2015 to 2020.
4 Marina 101
Dubai  United Arab Emirates 425 metres (1,394 ft) 101 2017 [11]
5 Princess Tower
Dubai  United Arab Emirates 413 metres (1,355 ft) 101 2012 [12]
6 23 Marina
Dubai  United Arab Emirates 392 metres (1,286 ft) 89 2012 [13][14]
7 Burj Mohammed Bin Rashid Abu Dhabi  United Arab Emirates 381 metres (1,250 ft) 88 2014 [15][16]
8 Elite Residence Dubai  United Arab Emirates 381 metres (1,250 ft) 87 2012 [17][18]
9 Il Primo Tower Dubai  United Arab Emirates 356 metres (1,168 ft) 79 2022 [19]
10 Marina Torch
Dubai  United Arab Emirates 352 metres (1,155 ft) 86 2011 [20][21]
11 Neva Towers 2
Moscow  Russia 345 metres (1,132 ft) 79 2020
12 Haeundae LCT The Sharp Tower A
Busan  South Korea 339.1 metres (1,113 ft) 85 2019 [22]
13 DAMAC Residenze Dubai  United Arab Emirates 335 metres (1,099 ft) 88 2018
14 Haeundae LCT The Sharp Tower B
Busan  South Korea 333.1 metres (1,093 ft) 85 2019 [22]
15 AMA Tower Dubai  United Arab Emirates 333 metres (1,093 ft) 65 2021
16 The Brooklyn Tower
New York City  United States 325 metres (1,066 ft) 74 2023
17 Q1
Q1, in Gold Coast, Australia
 Gold Coast  Australia 322.5 metres (1,058 ft) 80 2005 Was the tallest residential building in the world from 2005 to 2012[23][24]
18 = 53W53
New York City  United States 320 metres (1,050 ft) 77 2019
18 = Palais Royale
Mumbai  India 320 metres (1,050 ft) 88 2018 [25][26]
20 HHHR Tower Dubai  United Arab Emirates 317 metres (1,040 ft) 72 2009 [27][28]
21 Australia 108
Melbourne  Australia 316 metres (1,037 ft) 100 2020
22 Magnolias Waterfront Residences
Bangkok  Thailand 315 metres (1,033 ft) 70 2018 [29]
23 Abu Dhabi Plaza Astana  Kazakhstan 310.7 metres (1,019 ft) 75 2022
24 Ocean Heights Dubai  United Arab Emirates 310 metres (1,020 ft) 84 2010 [30][31]
25 Burj Rafal
Riyadh  Saudi Arabia 307.9 metres (1,010 ft) 68 2014
26 = Amna Tower Dubai  United Arab Emirates 307 metres (1,007 ft) 75 2020
26 = Noora Tower Dubai  United Arab Emirates 307 metres (1,007 ft) 75 2019
28 Cayan Tower Dubai  United Arab Emirates 306.4 metres (1,005 ft) 76 2013 [32][33]
29 = East Pacific Center Tower A
East Pacific Center Tower A in Shenzhen, China
East Pacific Center Tower A in Shenzhen, China
 Shenzhen  China 306 metres (1,004 ft) 85 2013 [34][35]
29 = One57
One57 in New York City, United States.
One57 in New York City, United States.
 New York City  United States 306 metres (1,004 ft) 75 2014 [36][37]
31 Etihad Tower 2
Abu Dhabi  United Arab Emirates 305.3 metres (1,002 ft) 80 2011 [38][39]
32 Capital City Moscow Tower
Moscow  Russia 301.8 metres (990 ft) 76 2010 [40][41]
33 Lokhandwala Minerva Mumbai  India 300.6 metres (986 ft) 78 2023 [42]
34 We've the Zenith Tower A
Busan  South Korea 300 metres (980 ft) 80 2011 [43][44]

Under construction

These buildings are under construction and are planned to rise at least 300 metres (980 ft).

Rank Name City Country Height
metres / feet		 Floors Year
started / ends (est.)		 Notes
1 Burj Binghatti Jacob & Co Residences Dubai  United Arab Emirates 564 metres (1,850 ft) 103 2023 / 2027 [45]
2 Tiger Tower Dubai  United Arab Emirates 529 metres (1,736 ft) 148 2023 / 2028
3 SRG Tower Dubai  United Arab Emirates 473 metres (1,552 ft) 111 2023 / 2027
4 Burj Almasa Jeddah  Saudi Arabia 432 metres (1,417 ft) 93 2011 / 2027
5 Haikou Tower 1 Haikou  China 428 metres (1,404 ft) 94 2015 / 2027 [46]
6 Nanjing Olympic Suning Tower Nanjing  China 419.8 metres (1,377 ft) 99 2011 / 2025
7 Ningbo Central Plaza Tower 1 Ningbo  China 409 metres (1,342 ft) 80 2019 / 2024 [47]
8 Lucheng Square Wenzhou  China 369 metres (1,211 ft) 75 2021 / 2026 [48]
9 Habtoor Tower Dubai  United Arab Emirates 350 metres (1,150 ft) 81 2023 / 2026 [49]
10 SUNAC A-ONE Tower 4 Chongqing  China 349 metres (1,145 ft) 89 2020 / 2026 [50]
11 Sky Tower Toronto  Canada 346 metres (1,135 ft) 105 2020 / 2026
12 Safa Two de Grisogono Dubai  United Arab Emirates 345 metres (1,132 ft) 85 2023 / 2027
13 Regalia Dubai  United Arab Emirates 331 metres (1,086 ft) 70 2021 / 2025 [51]
14 IBN Bukit Bintang Kuala Lumpur  Malaysia 330 metres (1,080 ft) 68 2019 / 2025 [52]
15 = The One Toronto  Canada 328 metres (1,076 ft) 91 2018 / 2024
15 = St. Regis The Residences Dubai  United Arab Emirates 328 metres (1,076 ft) 68 2019 / 2026
17 Aire Dubai Dubai  United Arab Emirates 323 metres (1,060 ft) 72 2022 / 2026
18 Aaradhya Avaan Tower 1 Mumbai  India 307 metres (1,007 ft) 80 2023 / 2028
19 Cavalli Tower Dubai  United Arab Emirates 300 metres (980 ft) 71 2022 / 2026

On hold

This list contains residential buildings that are at least 300 metres (980 ft) in height and their construction is currently on hold.

Name City Country Height
metres / feet		 Floors Construction
originally started
Bengaluru Turf Tower Bengaluru  India 660 metres (2,170 ft) 156 2016
Lanco Hills Signature Tower Hyderabad  India 604 metres (1,982 ft) 112 2015
Entisar Tower Dubai  United Arab Emirates 570 metres (1,870 ft) 121 2016
Lodha Project Wadala Mumbai  India 530 metres (1,740 ft) 101 2014
Pentominium Tower Dubai  United Arab Emirates 516 metres (1,693 ft) 122 2008 [53][54][55][56]
Joyus Housing Mumbai  India 486 metres (1,594 ft) 125 2015
Marina 106 Dubai  United Arab Emirates 445 metres (1,460 ft) 104 2009
One Tower Moscow  Russia 442.8 metres (1,453 ft)[57] 109 2019
La Maison by HDS Dubai  United Arab Emirates 386.5 metres (1,268 ft) 105 2016
Fairmont Kuala Lumpur Tower 1 Kuala Lumpur  Malaysia 370 metres (1,210 ft) 78 2014
Ocean One Tower Pattaya  Thailand 367 metres (1,204 ft) 91 2006
45 Broad Street New York City  United States 366 metres (1,201 ft) 68 2018 [58]
The Stratford Residences Makati  Philippines 312 metres (1,024 ft) 74 2011 [59][60]
Dubai Pearl Dubai  United Arab Emirates 300 metres (980 ft) 73 2009 [61][62]

Timeline of tallest residential buildings

This is a list of buildings that in the past held the title of tallest residential buildings in the world.

Name City Country Height
metres / feet		 Floors Years as tallest Notes
Marina City I Chicago  United States 179 metres (587 ft) 65 1960–1964
Marina City II Chicago  United States 179 metres (587 ft) 65 1960–1964
Lake Point Tower Chicago  United States 197 metres (646 ft) 69 1968–1991
Tregunter Tower 3 Hong Kong  Hong Kong 220 metres (720 ft) 66 1991–1993
The Belcher's 1 Hong Kong  Hong Kong 221 metres (725 ft) 63 2000–2000 [5]
The Belcher's 2 Hong Kong  Hong Kong 221 metres (725 ft) 63 2000–2000 [6]
Trump World Tower New York City  United States 262 metres (860 ft) 72 2001–2003
21st Century Tower Dubai  UAE 269 metres (883 ft) 55 2003–2005 [63]
Q1 Gold Coast  Australia 322 metres (1,056 ft) 80 2005–2011
The Marina Torch Dubai  UAE 352 metres (1,155 ft) 80 2011–2012 [64]
Elite Residence Dubai  UAE 381 metres (1,250 ft) 91 2012–2012 [17]
23 Marina Dubai  UAE 392 metres (1,286 ft) 90 2012–2012 [13]
Princess Tower Dubai  UAE 414 metres (1,358 ft) 101 2012–2015 [65]
432 Park Avenue New York City  United States 425.5 metres (1,396 ft) 96 2015–2020
Central Park Tower New York City  United States 472 metres (1,549 ft) 131 2020–present

See also

References

General
  • "List of completed residential buildings in the world". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Archived from the original on 10 December 2012. Retrieved 22 November 2013.
Specific
  1. ↑ "Criteria for Defining and Measuring Tall Buildings". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Archived from the original on 27 December 2010. Retrieved 6 December 2011. A single-function tall building is defined as one where 85% or more of its total floor area is dedicated to a single usage.
  2. ↑ "The Sky's the Limit – The World's Tallest Residential Buildings". Emporis Corporation. Archived from the original on 13 November 2013. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
  3. ↑ "Dubai Dominates This List of the World's Tallest Apartment Buildings". Businessinsider.com.au. Retrieved 22 November 2013.
  4. ↑ "Dubai Marina: Tallest block in the world". Emirates247.com. Retrieved 25 November 2013.
  5. 1 2 "The Belcher's 1". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 22 November 2013.
  6. 1 2 "The Belcher's 2". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 22 November 2013.
  7. ↑ "Dubai's Princess Tower becomes world's tallest residential tower". The National. Abu Dhabi. Retrieved 10 January 2014.
  8. ↑ "Tall Buildings in Numbers". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Archived from the original on 13 March 2018. Retrieved 13 December 2011.
  9. ↑ "World's first supertall skyscraper to include residential space". Burj Khalifa.readabout.org. Archived from the original on 26 July 2017. Retrieved 10 January 2014.
  10. ↑ Gerometta, Marshall. "Height: The History of Measuring Tall Buildings". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Archived from the original on 11 June 2011. Retrieved 9 December 2011.
  11. ↑ "Marina 101". Dubai /: Emporis. Archived from the original on 18 October 2012. Retrieved 19 June 2017.
  12. ↑ "Princess Tower | Buildings". Dubai /: Emporis. Archived from the original on 24 March 2012. Retrieved 21 August 2012.
  13. 1 2 "23 Marina". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 7 December 2011.
  14. ↑ "23 Marina". Emporis Corporation. Archived from the original on 24 March 2012. Retrieved 7 December 2011.
  15. ↑ "Burj Mohammed Bin Rashid". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 21 June 2014.
  16. ↑ "Burj Mohammed Bin Rashid". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 21 June 2014.
  17. 1 2 "Elite residence". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 7 December 2011.
  18. ↑ "Elite Residence". Emporis Corporation. Archived from the original on 24 March 2012. Retrieved 6 March 2012.
  19. ↑ "Il Primo Tower 1". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 3 November 2022.
  20. ↑ "The Marina Torch". Skyscraper Source Media. Retrieved 22 January 2010.
  21. ↑ "The Marina Torch". Emporis Corporation. Archived from the original on 4 June 2011. Retrieved 17 February 2010.
  22. 1 2 "모습 드러낸 해운대 엘시티" [Haeundae LCT has been revealed]. Yonhap News. 7 November 2017. Retrieved 25 September 2021.
  23. ↑ "Q1 Building". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 22 November 2013.
  24. ↑ "Q1 building". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 19 January 2010.
  25. ↑ "palais royale".
  26. ↑ "Supreme Court clears India's tallest project Palais Royale | Mumbai News". The Times of India.
  27. ↑ "HHHR Tower". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 19 January 2010.
  28. ↑ "HHHR Tower". Skyscraper Source Media. Retrieved 19 January 2010.
  29. ↑ "CTBUH-玉蘭河濱公寓". Archived from the original on 18 December 2021. Retrieved 18 December 2021.
  30. ↑ "Ocean Heights,Dubai". Skyscraper Source Media. Retrieved 19 January 2010.
  31. ↑ "Ocean Heights,Dubai". Emporis Corporation. Archived from the original on 4 June 2011. Retrieved 19 January 2010.
  32. ↑ "Cayan Tower". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 11 May 2013.
  33. ↑ "Cayan Tower". Emporis Corporation. Archived from the original on 4 December 2013. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
  34. ↑ "East Pacific Center Tower A". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 6 June 2013.
  35. ↑ "East Pacific Center Tower A". Emporis Corporation. Archived from the original on 17 July 2015. Retrieved 26 December 2013.
  36. ↑ "One57". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 28 October 2013.
  37. ↑ "One57". Emporis Corporation. Archived from the original on 3 November 2012. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
  38. ↑ "Etihad Tower 2". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Archived from the original on 2 December 2013. Retrieved 6 April 2013.
  39. ↑ "Etihad Tower 2". Emporis Corporation. Archived from the original on 5 November 2012. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
  40. ↑ "Capital City Moscow Tower". Emporis Corporation. Archived from the original on 5 November 2012. Retrieved 9 December 2011.
  41. ↑ "Capital City Moscow Tower". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
  42. ↑ "Lokhandwala Minerva". CTBUH Skyscraper Center.
  43. ↑ "We've the Zenith Tower A". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 5 January 2012.
  44. ↑ "We've the Zenith Tower A". Emporis Corporation. Archived from the original on 5 November 2012. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
  45. ↑ "Burj Binghatti Jacob & Co Residences - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com.
  46. ↑ "Haikou Tower 1". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 3 November 2022.
  47. ↑ "Ningbo Central Plaza Tower 1". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 3 November 2022.
  48. ↑ "Lucheng Square". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 22 September 2022.
  49. ↑ "Harbour Tower - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com.
  50. ↑ "SUNAC A-ONE Tower 4". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
  51. ↑ "Regalia - The Skyscraper Center". skyscrapercenter.com.
  52. ↑ "IBN Bukit Bintang - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com.
  53. ↑ "World's Tallest Residential Tower on-hold". Streetnews. Retrieved 25 November 2013.
  54. ↑ "Pentominium". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 22 November 2013.
  55. ↑ "Pentominium". Skyscraper Source Media. Archived from the original on 15 November 2007. Retrieved 19 January 2010.
  56. ↑ "Pentominium". Emporis Corporation. Retrieved 19 January 2010.
  57. ↑ "Многофункциональный высотный жилой комплекс в ММДЦ «Москва Сити», 2 этап | Sergey Skuratov Architects". skuratov-arch.ru.
  58. ↑ "45 Broad Street - The Skyscraper Center". skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved 24 November 2018.
  59. ↑ "The Stratford Residences". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 24 November 2013.
  60. ↑ "The Stratford Residences". Emporis Corporation. Archived from the original on 4 December 2013. Retrieved 30 November 2013.
  61. ↑ "Dubai Pearl". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 17 February 2021.
  62. ↑ "Dubai Pearl West Tower". Emporis Corporation. Archived from the original on 25 October 2012. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
  63. ↑ "21st Century Tower". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 20 January 2010.
  64. ↑ "The Marina Torch". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
  65. ↑ "Princess Tower". Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
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