Keith
Birth nameJames Barry Keefer
Also known asBazza Keefer
Born (1949-05-17) May 17, 1949
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
GenresPop
Years active1966–present
LabelsColumbia
Mercury
RCA
Websitewww.keith986.com

James Barry Keefer (born May 17, 1949), better known by his stage name Keith, is an American vocalist. His best known song was "98.6" which reached No. 7 on Billboard Hot 100 in 1966. He legally changed his name to Bazza Keefer in 1988, in memory of his mother.[1][2][3]

Early life

James Barry Keefer was born on May 17, 1949, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States.[1]

Career

Early days

Keefer earned his first recording contract with Columbia Records.[1] When Jerry Ross moved across to Mercury Records he took Keefer with him, and the singer soon appeared in the Billboard Hot 100 chart, with his 1966 solo single, "Ain't Gonna Lie".[1]

Chart success

He is best remembered for his one hit wonder hit "98.6"; which was listed on the Billboard Hot 100 chart for 14 weeks in 1966-7, peaking at number 7 for two weeks,[4] and finishing at number 79 on the 1967 year-end chart. It also peaked at number 6 in Canada, number 24 in the UK Singles Chart,[5] and number 25 in Australia. It sold over one million copies worldwide, earning a gold disc.[6] The track was written by Tony Powers (lyrics) and George Fischoff (music), arranged by Joe Renzetti, and was produced by Jerry Ross.[6] 98.6 refers to the body's normal temperature expressed in Fahrenheit.[7]

His debut album, 98.6/Ain't Gonna Lie, was also issued on the Mercury label.

Later days

His 1968 second Mercury LP, Out of Crank, failed to sell well.[1] The low point in Keefer's life came when United States Army officials arrested him for draft evasion during a concert tour.[8] "I was making coffee for generals," said Keefer. When he got out, Keith did some independent recording and joined Frank Zappa's 1974 touring band. "I think they brought me in to commercialize Frank," Keefer said.[8] Contrary to popular belief, he never sang in Zappa's band. Soon afterward, he recorded three singles for Zappa's DiscReet Records label.

Keefer recorded one last album in 1969, The Adventures of Keith, for RCA Records. It did not sell well, and he then left the music industry until 1986, when an attempted comeback under his real name proved unsuccessful.[1]

He set up A.I.R. Records in 1986 in Redondo Beach, California, and produced albums for several local musicians. These included the singer-songwriter Chuck Hill, and Keith's drummer Shawn Smith, who were both from Denver, Colorado.

In the 1990s, the singer moved into the television industry, although he continues to play live dates.[3]

Discography

Singles

Keith and the Admirations

Year Title Peak chart positions Record label B-side
US UK
1965 "Caravan of Lonely Men" Columbia Records "Dream"

Keith

Year Title Peak chart positions Record label B-side Album
US UK AU CAN
1966 "Ain't Gonna Lie" 39 30 Mercury Records "Our Love Started All Over Again" 98.6/Ain't Gonna Lie
"98.6" 7 24 25 6 "The Teeny Bopper Song"
1967 "Tell Me to My Face" 37 51 99 22 "Pretty Little Shy One"
"Daylight Savin' Time" 79 "Happy Walking Around" Out of Crank
"Sugar Man" "Easy as Pie"
"I'm So Proud" 135 44 "Candy Candy"
1968 "The Pleasure of Your Company" "Hurry"
1969 "Marstrand" RCA Victor "The Problem" The Adventures of Keith
1974 "In and Out of Love" DiscReet Records "What Did You Do in the Revolution Dad?"

Albums

Year Album Billboard 200 Record label
1967 98.6/Ain't Gonna Lie 124 Mercury Records
Out of Crank
1969 The Adventures of Keith RCA Records
2004 Ain't Gonna Lie RPM Records

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Jason Ankeny (May 7, 1949). "Keith | Biography". AllMusic. Retrieved January 26, 2014.
  2. "Bazza Keefer – Biography". IMDB.com. Retrieved January 26, 2014.
  3. 1 2 "The official Keith website! About Keith – Biography!". Keith986.com. May 17, 1949. Retrieved January 26, 2014.
  4. Roberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.). London: Guinness World Records Limited. p. 297. ISBN 1-904994-10-5.
  5. "Official [U.K.] Singles Chart Top 50: 16–22 February 1967". Officialcharts.com. Retrieved May 29, 2018.
  6. 1 2 Murrells, Joseph (1978). The Book of Golden Discs (2nd ed.). London: Barrie and Jenkins Ltd. p. 207. ISBN 0-214-20512-6.
  7. Archived May 27, 2005, at the Wayback Machine
  8. 1 2 "The Official Keith Site-Media: Where Are They Now..from Rolling Stone Magazine". Keith986.com. Retrieved January 26, 2014.
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