Order of Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk
Badge, ribband, and star of the First Class
Awarded by the President of the Czech Republic
TypeOrder
GradesGrand Cross
Grand Officier
Commander
Officer
Knight
Precedence
Next (higher)Order of the White Lion
Next (lower)Medal of Heroism

Ribbon bar for the Grand Cross

The Order of Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk (Czech: Řád Tomáše Garrigua Masaryka) is an Order of the Czech Republic and the former Czechoslovakia. It was established in 1990 after the Velvet Revolution, and re-established in 1994 (following the dissolution of Czechoslovakia). The President of the Czech Republic awards it to individuals who have made outstanding contributions to the development of democracy, humanity and human rights. Unlike in the past, it is awarded to the Czech citizens and foreigners alike. The order has five classes, of which class I is the highest. The order is named in honor of Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk, an advocate of Czechoslovak independence and the first President of Czechoslovakia.

Design

The insignia was designed by Vladimír Oppl. The badge is a blue enameled star-shaped ornament with Masaryk's portrait placed in the center. A medallion placed centrally on the reverse of the badge bears the Greater Coat of Arms of the Czech Republic encircled by a white ring with the inscription "VERNI ZUSTANEME" ("We Shall Remain Faithful"), the motto of the Order.

Ribbon bars

Order of Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk ribbon bars
ČSFR
(1990–1992)
Czech Republic
(since 1994)
I. Class
II. Class
III. Class
IV. Class
V. Class

Recipients

Czechoslovakia

1991

1992

  • JUDr. Ivan Dérer, in memoriam, class I
  • PhDr. Alfred Fuchs, in memoriam, class I
  • Jozef Gregor-Tajovský, in memoriam, class I
  • Prof. PhDr. Kamil Krofta, in memoriam, class I
  • JUDr. Ivan Markovič, in memoriam, class I
  • JUDr. Štefan Osuský, in memoriam, class I
  • JUDr. Lev Sychrava, in memoriam, class I
  • JUDr. Přemysl Šámal, in memoriam, class I
  • Jaroslav Šimsa, in memoriam, class I
  • Fr. Josef Štemberka, in memoriam, class I
  • MUDr. Vladislav Vančura, in memoriam, class I
  • ThDr. Vladimír Pavol Čobrda, in memoriam, class II
  • Vojta Beneš, in memoriam, class II
  • Zdeněk Bořek-Dohalský, in memoriam, class II
  • Fedor Houdek, in memoriam, class II
  • Václav Majer, in memoriam, class II
  • Jozef Országh, in memoriam, class II
  • Prof. PhDr., ThDr. Samuel Štefan Osuský, in memoriam, class II
  • Antonín Pešl, in memoriam, class II
  • Prof. PhDr. Albert Pražák, in memoriam, class II
  • Vojtěch Preissig, in memoriam, class II
  • Prof. PhDr. Emanuel Rádl, in memoriam, class II
  • JUDr. Juraj Slávik, in memoriam, class II
  • Prof. PhDr. Anton Štefánek, in memoriam, class II
  • Prof. PhDr. Jan Uher, in memoriam, class II
  • Ján Ursíny, in memoriam, class II
  • Prof. PhDr. Růžena Vacková, in memoriam, class II
  • Ján Bečko, in memoriam, class III
  • JUDr. Ján Bulík, in memoriam, class III
  • Prof. ThDr. František Dvorník, in memoriam, class III
  • Julius Firt, in memoriam, class III
  • Ing. arch. Vladimír Grégr, in memoriam, class III
  • MUDr. Vlasta Kálalová-Di Lotti, in memoriam, class III
  • Prof. PhDr. František Kovárna, in memoriam, class III
  • MUDr. František Kriegl, in memoriam, class III
  • Prof. MUDr. Božena Kuklová-Štúrová, DrSc., in memoriam, class III
  • Ján Lichner, in memoriam, class III
  • ThDr. Antonín Mandl, in memoriam, class III
  • František Němec, in memoriam, class III
  • JUDr. Josef Palivec, in memoriam, class III
  • JUDr. Josef Patejdl, in memoriam, class III
  • Františka Plamínková, in memoriam, class III
  • Prof. Marie Provazníková, in memoriam, class III
  • Václav Talich, in memoriam, class III
  • ThDr. Štěpán Trochta, in memoriam, class III
  • Květoslava Viestová, in memoriam, class III
  • Františka Zemínová, in memoriam, class III
  • Stanislav Broj, in memoriam, class IV
  • Ludwig Czech, in memoriam, class IV
  • Prof. Josef Ludvík Fischer, in memoriam, class IV
  • PhDr. Želmíra Gašparíková, in memoriam, class IV
  • PhDr. Anna Gašparíková-Horáková, in memoriam, class IV
  • JUDr. Helena Koželuhová, in memoriam, class IV
  • PhDr. Karel Kučera, in memoriam, class IV
  • Zdeněk Němeček, in memoriam, class IV
  • Dr. Ing. Václav Paleček, in memoriam, class IV
  • Ing. arch. Bohumil Přikryl, in memoriam, class IV
  • JUDr. Ladislav Radimský, in memoriam, class IV
  • Bohuslav Reynek, in memoriam, class IV
  • Josef Rotnágl, in memoriam, class IV
  • Evald Schorm, in memoriam, class IV
  • PhDr. Jan Slavík, in memoriam, class IV
  • MUDr. Karel Steinbach, in memoriam, class IV
  • JUDr. Grigorij Žatkovič, in memoriam, class IV

Czech Republic

1995

1996

  • Jan Opletal, in memoriam, class I
  • JUDr. Rudolf Kirchschläger, class I
  • Juscelino Kubitschek de Oliveira, in memoriam, class I
  • Blahoslav Hrubý, in memoriam, class II
  • JUDr. Antonín Hřebík, in memoriam, class II
  • Milena Jesenská, in memoriam, class II
  • Prof. ThDr. h.c. Dominik Pecka, in memoriam, class II
  • Max van der Stoel, class II
  • JUDr. Jakub Čermín, class III
  • Eugéne V. Faucher, class III
  • JUDr. Viktor Fischl, class III
  • Ing. Slavomír Klaban, CSc., class III
  • Prof. JUDr. PhDr. Radomír Luža, class III
  • P. Anton Otte, class III
  • ThDr. Bohumil Vít Tajovský, class III
  • Ludvík Vaculík, class III
  • Jiří G. Corn, in memoriam, class IV
  • Antonín Remeš, in memoriam, class IV

1997

1998

  • Zbigniew Brzezinski, PhD., class I
  • Jeanne J. Kirkpatrick, PhD., class I
  • Henry A. Kissinger, PhD., class I
  • Jaroslav Kvapil, in memoriam, class II
  • Prof. Dr. Mikuláš Lobkowicz, class II
  • PhDr. Václav Renč, in memoriam, class II
  • Dr. Richard Belcredi, class III
  • JUDr. Stanislav Drobný, class III
  • Prof. Viktor M. Fic, class III
  • Emil Filla, in memoriam, class III
  • Mons. ThDr. Antonín Huvar, class III
  • JUDr. Václav Hyvnar, class III
  • Vlasta Chramostová, class III
  • Rudolf Karel, in memoriam, class III
  • Major General Jaroslav Kašpar-Pátý, in memoriam, class III
  • JUDr. Jiří Kovtun, class III
  • Prof. ThDr. Jan Milíč Lochman, class III
  • Mons. Václav Malý, Auxiliary Bishop of Prague, class III
  • doc. Jaroslav Opat, DrSc., class III
  • PhDr. Vilém Prečan, class III
  • Vladimír Sís, in memoriam, class III
  • Prof. ThDr. Ing. Jakub S. Trojan, class III
  • Emanuel Viktor Voska, in memoriam, class III
  • Marie Dubinová, class IV
  • Zdena Mašínová, in memoriam, class IV
  • Prof. PhDr. Jaroslav Mezník Csc., class IV
  • Dr. Jaromír Šavrda, in memoriam, class IV
  • Prof. Dr. Tomáš Špidlík, class IV (21 Oct. 2003 Cardinal)
  • Bedřich Utitz, class IV
  • Nicholas Winton, class IV

1999

  • Josef Karel Matocha, PhDr. ThDr. archbishop of Olomouc, in memoriam, class I
  • JUDr. Oldřich Černý, class III
  • PhDr. Přemysl Janýr, in memoriam, class III

2000

  • Rudolf Jílovský, in memoriam, class II
  • Ing. Josef Lux, in memoriam, class II
  • Prof. Dr. Jiří Horák, class III
  • Prof. PhDr. Milan Machovec, DrSc., class III
  • JUDr. Ing. Jaroslav Musial, class IV
  • Prof. Dr. Michael Novak, class III
  • Prof. PhDr. Miloš Tomčík, DrSc., class IV
  • Prof. Dr. Hans Dieter Zimmermann, class IV

2001

2002

  • Cardinal Miloslav Vlk, Archbishop of Prague and Metropolitan Bishop of Bohemia, class II
  • Luboš Dobrovský, class III
  • PhDr. Richard Feder, in memoriam, class III
  • JUDr. Zdeněk Kessler, class III
  • Jacques Rupnik, class III
  • Karel Jan Schwarzenberg, class III
  • Karol Efraim Sidon, Rabbi of Prague and Chief Rabbi of the Czech Republic, class III
  • Mgr. Pavel Smetana, Moderator of the Evangelical Church of Czech Brethren, class III
  • JUDr. Dagmar Burešová, class IV
  • JUDr. Ladislav Lis, in memoriam, class IV

2003

2004

  • Colonel (ret.) Arnošt Kubík, class III
  • Lieutenant General (ret.) Ing. Tomáš Sedláček, class III
  • Colonel (ret.) Otokar Vinklář, class III
  • Fra. Josef Zlámal, O. Melit. Prior, class III

2005

  • Brigadier General (ret.) MUDr. Josef Hercz, class I
  • Major General (ret.) Stanislav Hlučka, class I
  • P. Martin František Vích, class III

2006

  • MUDr. Naděžda Kavalírová, class I
  • Brigadier General (ret.) Miroslav Štandera, class I
  • Matylda Čiháková, class II
  • Captain Václav Kojzar, in memoriam, class II
  • Mgr. Michael Josef Pojezdný, class II
  • Mons. Prof. ThDr. Karel Skalický, class IV

2007

2008

  • Jakub Blacký, class II
  • Bohuslav Bubník, class II
  • Jan Graubner, class II
  • Josef Lesák, class II
  • Jaroslav Grosman, class III
  • František Wiendl, class III

2009

2014

References

  1. "Zemřela známá disidentka Otka Bednářová, stála u zrodu organizace VONS". Echo24. 2023-09-05. Archived from the original on 2023-09-05. Retrieved 2023-09-10.
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