South Korean girl groups refer to the all-female idol groups who are part of the K-pop industry. Korean girl groups have aided in the globalization of Korean culture. First generation girl groups S.E.S. and Fin.K.L are cited to have laid the groundwork for the Hallyu wave in the 2000s.[1] However, the Jeogori Sisters and The Kim Sisters, the first South Korean group to succeed in the United States, have also been noted as the origins of South Korean girl groups.[1][2] The Pearl Sisters also introduced an emphasis on performance, a change from the music-centered performances.[1] In 2009, Wonder Girls' "Nobody" entered Billboard Hot 100, the first K-pop song to do so.[3] The growth of girl groups has led to more opportunities for female idols to have more creative input and control, such as (G)I-dle being directly involved in the creative process, in comparison to Girls' Generation receiving their first writing credit in 2011, four years after debut.[4]
Generation 1
South Korean girl groups that debuted in 1997 to 2002, arranged in alphabetical order.
Group | Duration | Members | Notable singles | Best-selling album |
---|---|---|---|---|
Baby Vox | 1997–2006 |
|
|
Come Come Come Baby (1999) |
Fin.K.L |
|
|
White (1999) | |
S.E.S. |
|
|
Love (1999) |
Other girl groups
Generation 2
South Korean girl groups that debuted in 2003 to 2011, arranged in alphabetical order.
Other girl groups
- Big Mama (2003–12, since 2021)
- Black Pearl (2007–12)
- Blady (2011–17)
- C-REAL (2011–14)
- Chocolat (2011–17)
- Dal Shabet (2011–16, 2019)
- Davichi (since 2008)
- F-ve Dolls (2011–15)
- Gavy NJ (2005–22)
- Girl Friends (2006–07)
- GP Basic (2010–15)
- The Grace (2005–10)
- JQT (2009–12)
- LPG (2005–16)
- Nine Muses (2010–19)
- Rainbow (2009–16, 2019)
- Rania (2011–15)
- SeeYa (2006–11, 2020)
- Skarf (2011–14)
- Stellar (2011–18)
- Sorea Band (2005–14)
- Sunny Hill (2007–20)
Generation 3
South Korean girl groups that debuted in 2012 to 2017, arranged in alphabetical order.
Other girl groups
- 2Eyes (2013–18)
- 4L (2014–16)
- 4Ten (2014–16)
- April (2015–22)
- Alice[lower-alpha 25] (since 2017)
- Badkiz (2014–20)
- The Barberettes (2012–19)
- Berry Good (2014–21)
- Bestie (2013–16)
- Busters (since 2017)
- Bob Girls (2014–15)
- CLC (2015–22)
- Crayon Pop (2012–17)
- D-Unit (2012–13)
- D.Holic (2014–17)
- DIA (2015–22)
- Dreamcatcher (since 2017)
- EvoL (2012–15)
- Favorite (2017–20)
- Fiestar (2012–18)
- Gangkiz (2012–14)
- GI (2013–16)
- Glam (2012–15)
- Gugudan (2016–20)
- HashTag (2017–19, 2023)
- Hello Venus (2012–19)
- I.B.I (2016)
- Laboum (2014–22)
- Ladies' Code (2013–20)
- Laysha (2015–19)
- Lip Service (2014–17)
- Loona (2016–23)
- Lovelyz (2014–21)
- MyB (2015–16)
- Melody Day (2012–18)
- P.O.P (2017–18)
- Playback (2015–17)
- Pristin (2016–19)
- Pungdeng-E (2013–19)
- Puretty (2012–14)
- Sonamoo (2014–21)
- Spica (2012–17)
- S.I.S (2017–21)
- She'z (2012–14)
- Tahiti (2012–18)
- Tiny-G (2012–15)
- Two X (2012–17)
- Unicorn (2015–17)
- Wassup (2013–19)
- Weki Meki (since 2017)
- WJSN (since 2016)
- Year 7 Class 1 (2014–18)
Generation 4
South Korean girl groups that debuted since 2018, arranged in alphabetical order.
Other girl groups
- 3YE (since 2019)
- Ariaz (2019–22)
- BabyMonster (since 2023)
- BB Girls (since 2023)
- Billlie (since 2021)
- Blackswan (since 2020)
- BugAboo (2021–22)
- Bvndit (2019–22)
- Cherry Bullet (since 2019)
- Cignature (since 2020)
- Classy (since 2022)
- CSR (since 2022)
- DreamNote (since 2018)
- Everglow (since 2019)
- Fanatics (2019–21)
- Fifty Fifty (since 2022)
- Fromis 9 (since 2018)
- Geenius (since 2024)
- Girlkind (2018–22)
- Golden Girls (since 2023)
- GWSN (2018–21)
- H1-Key (since 2022)
- Hinapia (2019–20)
- Honey Popcorn (2018–20)
- Hot Issue (2021–22)
- Ichillin' (since 2021)
- ILY:1 (since 2022)
- Irris (since 2022)
- Kiss of Life (since 2023)
- Lapillus (since 2022)
- Lightsum (since 2021)
- LimeLight (since 2022)
- Loossemble (since 2023)
- Lunarsolar (2020–22)
- Maywish (2018–19)
- Mimiirose (since 2022)
- Nature (2018–23)
- NeonPunch (2018–20)
- Odd Eye Circle[lower-alpha 29] (since 2023)
- Pink Fantasy (2018–23)
- Pixy (since 2021)
- Purple Kiss (since 2020)
- Purplebeck (2019–20)
- Redsquare (2020–22)
- Rocket Punch (since 2019)
- Saturday (since 2018)
- Secret Number (since 2020)
- Tri.be (since 2021)
- TripleS (since 2022)
- Uni.T (2018)
- Viviz (since 2022)
- Weeekly (since 2020)
- We Girls (2018–22)
- Woo!ah! (since 2020)
See also
Notes
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 Number-one song on South Korea's Circle Digital Chart.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 Top-ten song on South Korea's Circle Digital Chart.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 Top-ten song on Japan's Oricon Singles Chart.
- ↑ Number-one song on South Korea's Circle Digital Chart and Japan's Oricon Singles Chart.
- 1 2 3 Top-ten song on South Korea's Circle Digital Chart and Japan's Oricon Singles Chart.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Number-one song on Japan's Oricon Singles Chart.
- ↑ Girl groups that have a million-seller single on Gaon Digital Chart or Circle Digital Chart.
- 1 2 3 4 5 The song is certified Gold by the Recording Industry Association of Japan.
- ↑ The song is certified 2× Platinum by the Korea Music Content Association; Platinum by the Australian Recording Industry Association; Gold by the Recording Industry Association of Japan, Recording Industry Association of America, France's Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique, and the Polish Society of the Phonographic Industry; and Silver by the British Phonographic Industry.
- ↑ The song is certified Platinum by the Australian Recording Industry Association and the Polish Society of the Phonographic Industry, Gold by Italy's Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana and Portugal's Associação Fonográfica Portuguesa, and Silver by the British Phonographic Industry.
- ↑ The song is certified Platinum by the Korea Music Content Association, the Australian Recording Industry Association, and the Recording Industry Association of Japan; Gold by France's Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique, Portugal's Associação Fonográfica Portuguesa, and the Polish Society of the Phonographic Industry; and Silver by the British Phonographic Industry.
- ↑ The song is certified 2× Platinum by Music Canada; Platinum by the Korea Music Content Association, the Australian Recording Industry Association, and the Recording Industry Association of Japan; Gold by France's Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique, Portugal's Associação Fonográfica Portuguesa, and the Polish Society of the Phonographic Industry; and Silver by the British Phonographic Industry.
- 1 2 3 Top-ten song on the Billboard Global 200 and South Korea's Circle Digital Chart.
- ↑ The song is certified Platinum by the Australian Recording Industry Association and Gold by the Recording Industry Association of Japan, Music Canada, and IFPI Norway.
- ↑ The song is certified Platinum by the Korea Music Content Association and the Recording Industry Association of Japan, and Gold by the Australian Recording Industry Association.
- 1 2 Number-one song on the Billboard Global 200.
- 1 2 The song is certified Platinum by Music Canada, and Gold by the Australian Recording Industry Association and the Recording Industry Association of Japan.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 The song is certified Platinum by the Korea Music Content Association.
- ↑ Top-ten song on the K-pop Hot 100.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 The song is certified Silver by the Recording Industry Association of Japan.
- 1 2 The song is certified Platinum by the Korea Music Content Association and Silver by the Recording Industry Association of Japan.
- ↑ The song is certified Platinum by the Korea Music Content Association and the Recording Industry Association of Japan.
- ↑ The song is certified Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of Japan.
- 1 2 The song is certified Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of Japan and Gold by the Recording Industry Association of America.
- ↑ Formerly known as Elris
- ↑ Girl groups that have multiple platinum-certified albums from Korea Music Content Association.
- ↑ The song is certified Gold by the Recording Industry Association of Japan and the Recording Industry Association of America.
- ↑ Top-ten song on the Billboard Global 200.
- ↑ Originally a sub-unit group of Loona in 2017
References
- 1 2 3 Park, Jin-hai (May 22, 2018). "History of Korean girl groups revisited". The Korea Times. Retrieved June 27, 2023.
- ↑ "A Brief History of K-pop". The Los Angeles Film School.
- ↑ Bell, Crystal (May 24, 2022). "2NE1 to BlackPink: How K-Pop's Girl Groups Took Over The World". Nylon. Retrieved June 27, 2023.
- ↑ Daly, Rhian (August 18, 2022). "New generations: SNSD, NewJeans and the evolution of K-pop girl groups". NME. Retrieved June 27, 2023.
- ↑ "ː YG LIFE BLOG". July 18, 2011. Archived from the original on July 18, 2011. Retrieved May 11, 2018.
- ↑ "gaon chart". August 10, 2014. Archived from the original on August 10, 2014. Retrieved May 11, 2018.
- ↑ "국내 대표 음악 차트 가온차트!". gaonchart.co.kr. Retrieved May 11, 2018.
- ↑ "국내 대표 음악 차트 가온차트!". gaonchart.co.kr. Retrieved May 11, 2018.
- ↑
- "2015년 07월 Album Chart". Gaon Chart (in Korean). Korea Music Content Industry Association. Retrieved August 6, 2015.
- "2015년 08월 Album Chart". Gaon Chart (in Korean). Korea Music Content Industry Association. Retrieved September 12, 2015.
- ↑ "국내 대표 음악 차트 가온차트!". gaonchart.co.kr. Retrieved May 11, 2018.
- ↑ "gaon chart". 2015-07-09. Archived from the original on 2015-07-09. Retrieved 2018-05-11.
- ↑ "국내 대표 음악 차트 가온차트!". gaonchart.co.kr. Retrieved 2018-05-11.
- 1 2 "Circle Chart Album Certifications". Retrieved January 12, 2024.