This is a list of the preserved colonial buildings in Santo Domingo, capital of the Dominican Republic.
Santo Domingo is the oldest continuously inhabited European settlement in the Americas; for this reason, according to the UNESCO, many buildings are the first of their kind in the Americas, for example is home to the oldest Catholic building in continuous use in the Americas, the headquarters of the first university in the Americas or the first cathedral in the Americas, etc.
"Colonial City of Santo Domingo" is a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1990.
List
Name | Image | Built | Architectural style | Architect(s) | Belonged to the religious order | Note | Source | Location | ||||||||
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Fortaleza Ozama | ![]() | 1502-1508 | Homage tower of the Walls | Gómez Garcia de Varela | It is one of the surviving sections of the Walls of Santo domingo, which is the oldest military construction of European origin in the Americas. | [1] |
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Basilica Cathedral of Santa María la Menor | ![]() | 1504-1550 | Gothic | Alonso de Rodríguez, Luis de Moya, Rodrigo de Liendo and Alonso González | It is the first and oldest cathedral in the Americas, excluding Greenland | [1] |
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Monastery of San Francisco (in ruins) | ![]() | 1508-1560 | Nicolás de Ovando and Rodrigo de Liendo | Franciscans | It was the first monastery in the New World | [1] |
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Church and Convent of los Dominicos | ![]() | 1510-1532 | Gothic, Isabelline Gothic, Baroque | Carmonese Antón and Alonso Gutiérrez | Dominican Order | It is the oldest Catholic building in continuous use in the Americas, and also, it was the headquarters of the first university in the Americas | [1][2] |
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Regina Angelorum Convent Church | ![]() | 1564 | Dominican Order | It was the earliest nunnery church in the Dominican Republic |
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Palace of the Real Audiencia of Santo Domingo (now houses the Museum of the Casas Reales) | ![]() | 1511 | the old Palace of the Real Audiencia of Santo Domingo, it is the first (oldest) headquarters of Spanish power in the New World |
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Church of Nuestra Señora de Las Mercedes | ![]() | 1549-1616 | Order of Friars Minor Capuchin | [3] |
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Santa Bárbara Military Cathedral | ![]() | 1562-1684 | Baroque, Gothic and Renaissance (Eclectic) |
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Chapel of la Tercera Orden Dominica | ![]() | 1729 | Third Order of Saint Dominic | [4] |
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Casa del Cordón | ![]() | 1502-1503 | Isabelline Gothic, Mudéjar | [5][6][7] | It was the first European stone house in the Americas and probably the first two-story |
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Alcázar de Colón | ![]() | 1510-1514 | Gothic, Renaissance | [8] | It is the only known residence of a member of the Christopher Columbus family in the New World, his first-born son Diego Columbus |
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Palacio Consistorial | ![]() | 1504-19th century (building) 1913 (the tower) | Neoclassical | It was and still is the City Hall |
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Puerta del Conde | ![]() | 1543-1655 | It was the main gate of the City Walls of Santo Domingo |
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Puerta Carlos III | ![]() | 1797 | don Manuel González de Torres | A gate of the City Walls |
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Atarazanas Reales (now houses a Naval Museum) | ![]() | 1509-1541 | A Royal Shipyards |
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Puerta de la Misericordia | ![]() | 1543 | Rodrigo de Liendo | A gate of the City Walls |
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Casa de Bastidas | ![]() | 1505 | Rodrigo de Bastidas |
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Archbishop's House | ![]() | 1523 (building) 1931 (the two towers) | Spanish Colonial | Diego Caballero | [9][10][11] |
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Museo Casa de Tostado | ![]() | 16th century | Earliest Spanish Colonial | Francisco Tostado de la Peña |
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House of the Five Medallions (currently houses a Numismatic Museum) | ![]() | 1540 | Plateresque | [12][13] |
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Chapel of Nuestra Señora de los Remedios | ![]() | 1541 | Dávila family |
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References
- 1 2 3 4 "Colonial City of Santo Domingo". UNESCO World Heritage Centre website.
- ↑ Relación de fray Tomás de la Torre, apud FRAY FRANCISCO XIMNEZ - Historia de la Provincia de San Vicente de Chiapa y Guatemala. Guatemala. Madrid, Spain. 1929. pp. 272, 292 reprod: 112.
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ignored (help)CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ↑ "Historia Dominicana: la Iglesia Las Mercedes". Noticias SIN. April 2018.
- ↑ Ashley Harrell; Kevin Raub (2017). Lonely Planet Dominican Republic Travel Guide. Lonely Planet. ISBN 978-1787011885.
- ↑ Emilio Gómez Piñol (2003). Sevilla y los orígenes del arte hispanoamericano. University of Seville. pp. 55–56. ISBN 9788447201426.
- ↑ "Casa del Cordón". Lonely Planet.
- ↑ Amy Adejokun. "Discover La Casa del Cordon". easyvoyage.co.uk.
- ↑ Andrea Ragusa (11 May 2017). Cultural Heritage in a Comparative Approach: In the Name of Aphrodite. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. p. 37. ISBN 978-1443891868.
- ↑ Emilio José Brea (2006). Santo Domingo, an architectural guide. Regional Government of Andalusia. ISBN 9788480954471.
- ↑ Pedro Julio Santiago (1992). Santo Domingo colonial: guia monumental. Michigan, United States: Mundilibro, S.A. ISBN 8430529535.
- ↑ Luis E. Alemar (1943). Santo Domingo, Ciudad Trujillo: historical notes of the very noble and very loyal city of Santo Domingo, primate of America and the favorite of the colonizers. History of its streets, squares and avenues, the origin of its old and modern names and its traditions, as well as its main public and private buildings. Editorial El Diario.
- ↑ Gonzalo Anes Alvarez; Guillermo Céspedes (1996). Las casas de moneda en los reinos de Indias: Las cecas indianas en 1536-1825. Museo Casa de la Moneda. ISBN 9788489157071.
- ↑ "Casa de la Moneda, Santo Domingo".
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