This is an alphabetical list of women playwrights who were active in England and Wales, and the Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland before approximately 1800, with a brief indication of productivity. Nota Bene: Authors of dramatic works are the focus of this list, though many of these writers worked in more than one genre.

Aphra Behn, Restoration playwright, by Peter Lely
Playwrights
A
- Frances Abington (1737-1815): actor who wrote two plays, only one produced[1]
- Elizabeth Frances Amherst (c. 1716 – 1779): poet and naturalist who had her Dramatick pastoral produced in 1762
- Ariadne (fl. 1694-95): pseudonym of unknown author of She Ventures and He Wins
- Penelope Aubin (c. 1679 – c. 1731): primarily a novelist; one play produced
B
- Joanna Baillie (1762–1851): prolific playwright
- Mary E. Balfour (fl. 1789-1810): one play produced, Belfast
- Maria Barrell née Weylar (died 1803): born in West Indies; poet, playwright, and writer for periodicals
- Mrs. W[illiam?] Barrymore (fl. 1823): one play produced[1]
- Aphra Behn (1640–1689): usually credited with being the first female professional playwright in English
- Mary Berry (1763–1852): one play produced, one in manuscript
- Caroline Boaden (fl. 1821-1839): author of at least six plays;[2] daughter of James Boaden
- Frances Boothby (fl. 1669–1670): author of the first original play by a woman to be produced in London
- Ursula Agnes Booth (1740-1803): actor who wrote at least one farce[1][3]
- Rachel Bourchier (Countess of Bath, née Fane; 1613–1680): wrote masques
- Mary Bowes (1749–1800): published one play
- Elizabeth Boyd (c. 1710 – 1745): one play; wrote primarily in other genres
- Barbarina Brand (1768–1854): author of four published plays, one produced
- Hannah Brand (1754–1821): published playwright
- Charlotte Brooke (1740-1793): one play published but not produced
- Frances Brooke (1723–1789): primarily a novelist; wrote comic opera
- Elizabeth Barrett Browning (1806–1861): primarily a poet; one closet drama and one translation
- Mrs. Burgess (fl. 1779-1780): one comedy, produced in Canterbury[4]
- Miss Burke (fl. 1793): one comic opera/burletta[5]
- Frances Burney (1752–1840): primarily a novelist; author of several plays, only one produced in her lifetime
- Frances Burney (1776–1828): published two tragedies, not produced
- Sophia Burrell (1753–1802): author of two tragedies
C
- Christian Carstairs (fl. 1763—1786): poet who wrote a short theatrical
- Elizabeth Cary (née Tanfield) (1585–1639): first woman known to have written and published an original play in English
- Jane Cavendish (1620/21–1669): co-authored a pastoral masque with her sister, Elizabeth Egerton
- Margaret Cavendish (1623–1673): author of closet dramas
- Dorothea Celesia (baptised 1738, d. 1790): translated Voltaire's Tancrède
- Susannah Centlivre (c. 1667–1723): playwright
- Marianne Chambers (fl. 1799-1812): English playwright
- Charlotte Charke (1713–1760): playwright/actor/manager
- Susanna Cibber (1714-1766): actor who had at least one masque produced
- Catherine Clive (1711–1785): actor; wrote farces with some success
- Jane Collier (1714–1755): The Cry (1754), co-authored with Sarah Fielding
- Elizabeth Cooper (née Price) (1698? – 1761?): actor, playwright, and poet
- Misses Corbett Sisters Walterina Cunningham (died 1837) and Grace Corbett (c. 1765 – 1843): novelists, playwrights, and anthologists
- Margaret Cornelys (1723-1797): author of two comedies and a ballad opera, only one produced (Dublin 1781)[1]
- Hannah Cowley (1743–1809): playwright and poet
- Elizabeth Craven (1750–1828): writer of farces and pantomimes
- Catherine Crowe (1800–1876): primarily a fiction writer; two plays, one produced
- Mrs. Cullum (fl. 1775): one drama, not produced[6]
- Catherine Cuthbertson (fl. 1793): novelist who wrote one play
D

Title page of Dramas for the Use of Young Ladies by Mrs C. Short (1792) (Etext, Google)
- Mary Davys (1674–1732): novelist; produced one play; had another published
- Charlotte De Humboldt (fl. 1821-1838): poet and author of the tragedy Corinth (1821)[7]
- Anne de La Roche-Guilhem (1644-1707): wrote Rare on tout (1677), a masque for Charles II
- Mary Deverell (1731-1805): author of two plays, not performed
- Dorothea Dubois (1728-1774) wrote musical entertainments
E
- Maria Edgeworth (1768–1849): novelist who also wrote comic dramas, published but not performed
- Anna Maria Edwards (fl. 1783-1787): one play, produced in Dublin[1]
- Christian Edwards (fl. 1776-1787): one play, published but not produced[1]
- Elizabeth Egerton (1626–1663): co-authored a pastoral masque with her sister, Jane Cavendish
- Jane Egleton (d. 1734): actor who wrote a ballad opera
F
- Sarah Fielding (1710–1768): The Cry (1754), co-authored with Jane Collier
- Anne Finch (1661–1720): primarily a poet; author of verse dramas
- Elizabeth Forsyth (fl. 1784-1789): author of The Siege of Quebec [1]
- Ann Francis (1738–1800): poetic dramatization of The Song of Solomon (1781)
- Susan Fraser (fl. 1809-1816): author of one poetic tragedy, Comala (1809)[1]
G
- Sarah Gardner (née Cheney) (fl. 1763–1795): comedic actor and playwright
- Maria Geisweiler (fl. 1799-1800): author of dramas, unproduced[1]
- Mary Goldsmith (fl. 1800-1804): author of two comic pieces[1][8]
- Catherine Gore (1799–1861): eleven plays produced
- Mrs. Green (fl. 1756): author of one play[1]
- Elizabeth Griffith (c. 1727 – 1793): playwright
- Elizabeth Gunning (1769–1823): a tragi-comedy, not produced
H
- Elizabeth Harlow (fl. 1789): bookseller; author of one comedy[1]
- Elizabeth Harrison (fl.1724-1756): The Death of Socrates in Miscellanies on moral and religious subjects (1756)[1][9]
- Margaret Harvey (1768–1858): English poet, scholar, and playwright
- Eliza Haywood (1693–1756): playwright; wrote primarily in other genres
- Elizabeth Helme (1743–1814): educational writer who translated two children's plays
- Felicia Hemans (1793–1835): primarily a poet; some verse drama
- Philippina Hill (née Burton) (fl. 1768-87): poet and author of one produced play[1][10]
- Barbara Hofland (1770–1844): prolific writer who published one volume of dramas for children
- Frances Holcroft (1780–1844): poet, novelist, translator of plays
- Margaret Holford (1757–1834): one play produced
- Margaret Holford (1778–1852): one play, neither published nor produced
- Harriet Horncastle Hook (fl. 1784): author of one comic opera[11]
- Elizabeth Edmead Hull (fl. 1786-1832): The Events of the Day (prod. Norwich, 1795)[1]
- Rachael Hoper (fl. 1742-1760): three plays produced[12]
- Mary Hornby (fl. 1819-1820): two plays, not produced[1]
- Anne Hughes (fl. 1784-1797): novelist and poet who wrote Moral dramas intended for private representation (1790)[13]
I
- Elizabeth Inchbald (1753–1821): playwright
- Sarah Isdell (fl. 1805–1825): two plays produced but not printed[1]
K
- Maria Theresa Kemble (1774–1838), actor, singer, dancer, and comic playwright
- Grace Kennedy (1782–1825): religious writer who wrote one drama, not performed
- Anne Killigrew (1660–1685): "A Pastoral Dialogue" published in Poems (1686)
L
- Mary Latter (1725–1777): one tragedy produced
- Rose D'Aguilar Lawrence (fl. 1799-1836): poet and author of one play, not performed[1][14]
- Mary Leadbeater (1758–1826): Irish Quaker author whose work included dramatic dialogues
- Mary Leapor (1722–1746): English poet who wrote one tragedy, unproduced
- Harriet Lee (1757–1851): playwright
- Sophia Lee (1750–1824): playwright
- Alicia Sheridan Le Fanu (1753–1817): Irish author of one comedy
- Charlotte Lennox (née Ramsay) (c. 1730 – 1804): Scottish novelist, playwright, and poet
- Jane Lumley (1537–1578): first translator of Euripides into English
M
- Elizabeth Macauley (1785?–1837): actor and author
- Charlotte McCarthy (fl. 1745-68): Irish novelist and religious writer who wrote one dramatic dialogue
- Ann Hamilton M'Taggart (1753?–1834): published playwright, none produced[1]
- Delarivier Manley (1663 or c. 1670–1724): playwright
- Jean Marishall (Jane Marshall) (fl. 1765–1788): one play
- Catherine Metcalfe (d. 1790): one tragedy[1]
- Ann Minton (b. 1785): A Wife to be Lett; or, The Miser Cured (1802)[1]
- Mary Russell Mitford (1787–1855): playwright
- Mary Wortley Montagu (1689–1762): prolific writer whose comedy, Simplicity, was not produced
- Hannah More (1745–1833): playwright; published in many genres
N
- Charlotte Nooth (fl. 1807-1816): poet who published one play
O
- Mary O'Brien (fl. 1785-1790): Irish poet and playwright
- Amelia Opie (1769–1853): English abolitionist and writer, mainly of novels and poetry
- Olivia Owenson (1785–1845): Irish poet and dramatist
- Sydney Owenson (1781?–1859): Irish writer known mainly for novels
P
- Eliza Parsons (1739–1811): prolific Gothic novelist who had one play produced
- Anne Penny (née Hughes; 1729–1784): Welsh poet and author of one dramatic entertainment
- Katherine Philips (1631–1664): mainly a poet; author of two plays (one unfinished)
- Laetitia Pilkington (1709–1750): Anglo-Irish poet who had one play produced
- Elizabeth Pinchard (née Sibthorpe; fl. 1791–1820): novelist who also wrote dramatic dialogues for young readers
- Hester Thrale Piozzi (1741-1821): author and patron with two unpublished plays
- Mary Pix (1666–1709): playwright
- Francis Plowden (d. 1827): author of one comic opera[15]
- Annabella Plumptre (1769–1838): collaborated with her sister, Anne Plumptre
- Anne Plumptre (1760–1818): wrote primarily in other genres; translated dramas
- Elizabeth Polack (fl. 1830–1838): author of five plays, three surviving
- Elizabeth Polwheele (c. 1651 – c. 1691): two plays extant
- Jane Pope (1744–1818): English actor who had one comedy produced in 1767
- Anna Maria Porter (1778–1832): poet and novelist who se The Fair Fugitives was produced in 1803
- Jane Porter (1776–1850): two plays
- Jael Pye (née Mendez) (c. 1737 – 1782): published four works, each in a different genre
R
- Elizabeth Richardson (d. 1779): author of The double deception; or, lovers perplex'd[16]
- Sarah Watts Richardson (d. 1824): poet, novelist, playwright[17]
- Jane Robe (fl. 1723): author of The Fatal Legacy (1723)
- Rose Roberts (1730-1788): translator, poet, and writer of sermons who wrote at least one drama
- Fanny Robertson (1765-1855): actor-manager, author of at least two plays
- Mary Robinson (1757–1800): wrote primarily in other genres; one play produced
- Anna Ross (b. 1773): performer; wrote comic opera
- Susanna Rowson (née Haswell) (1762–1824): British-American novelist, poet, playwright
- Elizabeth Ryves (1750–1797): Irish poet, dramatist, novelist, journalist, and translator
S
- Charlotte Elizabeth Sanders (fl. 1787-1803): wrote plays for young readers[1]
- Elizabeth Satchell (later Kemble; 1763–1841): actor; had one pastoral produced
- Jane Scott (1779–1839): theatre manager, actor, and prolific playwright
- Olivia Serres
- Elizabeth Sheridan (1758-1837): wrote one play, since lost[1]
- Frances Sheridan (1724–1766): playwright
- Mrs. C. Short (fl. 1792): Dramas for the Use of Young Ladies (1792)[18]
- Mary Sidney (1561–1621): translated one play
- Charlotte Smith (1749–1806): novelist and poet; one comedy attributed to her
- Mariana Starke (1761/2–1838): author of four plays, not all produced; mainly a travel writer
- Agnes Stratford (fl. 1794-1795): one tragedy, published but not produced[19]
- Katherine of Sutton (fl. 1358–1376): abbess who rewrote several mystery plays; considered England's first woman playwright
T
- Elizabeth Tollet (1694–1754): Susanna; or innocence preserved, in Poems on several occasions (1755; not produced)
- Sarah Trimmer: prolific educational writer; author of The little hermit; or, the rural adventure (1788; not produced)
- Catherine Trotter (1679–1749): playwright
- Margaret Turner (fl. 1790-1810): pastoral[20]
W
- Eglantine Wallace (née Maxwell; d. 1803): comedies and tragedy
- Jane West (1758–1852): wrote primarily in other genres
- Anne Wharton (née Lee; 1659-1685): poet and verse dramatist
- Elizabeth Whitlock (née Kemble; 1761–1836): known mainly for acting
- Ann Wilson (fl. 1778-1812): Jephthah's daughter (1783; not produced)[21]
- Jane Wiseman (fl. c. 1682–1717): author of one produced play
- Mary Wroth (1587–1652): primarily a poet; one drama extant
Y
- Ann Yearsley (c. 1753 – 1806): primarily a poet; produced and published one play
- Elizabeth Yorke (née Lindsay; 1763-1858): playwright
See also
- List of biographical dictionaries of women writers in English
- List of early-modern British women novelists
- List of early-modern British women poets
- List of female poets
- List of feminist poets
- List of playwrights
- List of playwrights by nationality and date of birth
- List of women rhetoricians
- List of women writers
- Women Writers Project
- Women's writing (literary category)
Notes and references
Notes
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Mann.
- ↑ "Boaden, Caroline". The Women's Print History Project, 2019, Person ID 4472. Accessed 2023-08-22.
- ↑ "Booth, Mrs." The Women's Print History Project, 2019, Person ID 2276. Accessed 2023-08-22.
- ↑ "Burgess, Mrs." The Women's Print History Project, 2019, Person ID 2304. Accessed 2023-08-22.
- ↑ "Burke, Mrs." The Women's Print History Project, 2019, Person ID 2250. Accessed 2023-08-22.
- ↑ "Cullum, Mrs." The Women's Print History Project, 2019, Person ID 2296. Accessed 2023-08-22.
- ↑ "de Humboldt, Charlotte." The Women's Print History Project, 2019, Person ID 3974. Accessed 2023-08-23.
- ↑ "Goldsmith, Mary." The Women's Print History Project, 2019, Person ID 2937. Accessed 2023-08-23.
- ↑ Harrison, Elizabeth. Miscellanies on moral and religious subjects, in prose and verse. By Elizabeth Harrison. The Women's Print History Project, 2019, title ID 3333. Accessed 2023-08-23.
- ↑ "Hill, Philippina Patience." The Women's Print History Project, 2019, Person ID 3785. Accessed 2023-08-22.
- ↑ Hook, Harriet Horncastle. The double disguise, a comic opera in two acts: as performed at the Theatre-Royal in Drury-Lane. The songs set to music by Mr. Hook. The Women's Print History Project, 2019, title ID 6760. Accessed 2023-08-20.
- ↑ London Stage Database
- ↑ "Hughes, Anne." The Women's Print History Project, 2019, Person ID 2553. Accessed 2023-08-20.
- ↑ "Lawrence, Rose D'Aguilar." The Women's Print History Project, 2019, Person ID 3430. Accessed 2023-08-22.
- ↑ "Plowden, Francis." The Women's Print History Project, 2019, Person ID 2271. Accessed 2023-08-25.
- ↑ Eighteenth-Century Drama Ref. LA478
- ↑ "Richardson, Sarah". The Women's Print History Project, 2019, Person ID 2851. Accessed 2023-08-26.
- ↑ OL17011834M
- ↑ "Stratford [later Corneille], Agnes". The Women's Print History Project, 2019, Person ID 2911. Accessed 2023-08-27.
- ↑ "Turner, Margaret". The Women's Print History Project, 2019, Person ID 2786. Accessed 2023-08-27.
- ↑ "Wilson, Ann". The Women's Print History Project, 2019, Person ID 1022. Accessed 2023-08-27.
References
- Blain, Virginia, et al., eds. The Feminist Companion to Literature in English. New Haven and London: Yale UP, 1990. (Internet Archive)
- Buck, Claire, ed.The Bloomsbury Guide to Women's Literature. Prentice Hall, 1992. (Internet Archive)
- Chadwyck-Healey Database of English Prose Drama (through 1750) and (1750–1939)
- Mann, David (1996). Women Playwrights in England, Ireland, and Scotland, 1660-1823. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. ISBN 0-253-33087-4.
- Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford: OUP, 2004.
- Robertson, Fiona, ed. Women's Writing, 1778–1838. Oxford: OUP, 2001. (Internet Archive)
- Schlueter, Paul, and June Schlueter. An encyclopedia of British women writers. Rutgers University Press, 1998. (Internet Archive)
- Todd, Janet, ed. British Women Writers: a critical reference guide. London: Routledge, 1989. (Internet Archive)
External links
- Bibliography of Early Modern Women Writers That Are In Print
- British Women Playwrights around 1800
- The Brown University Women Writers Project
- A Celebration of Women Writers
- Emory Women Writers Resource Project
- Images of Early Modern, 20th and 21st Century British Female Playwrights
- List of biographical dictionaries, with a focus on 17thc women writers
- London Theater People - 1660–1800
- Luminarium
- The Perdita Project
- The Restoration Comedy Project
- Romantic Circles
- Women Romantic-Era Writers
- The Women Writers Archive: Early Modern Women Writers Online
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