Location of Montenegro
The marine molluscs of Montenegro are a part of the molluscan fauna of Montenegro (wildlife of Montenegro).
A number of species of marine molluscs are found in the wild in Montenegro.
- Summary table of number of species
| Montenegro | |
| polyplacophorans | 3[1] |
| marine gastropods | 199 (198[1] + 1[2]) |
| marine bivalves | 131[1] |
| scaphopods | 5[1] |
| cephalopods | 17[1] |
| marine molluscs altogether | 355 |
There were recognized 354 marine species of molluscs in Montenegro in 2017.[1]
Polyplacophorans
- Chiton corallinus (Risso, 1826)[1]
- Chiton olivaceus Spengler, 1797[1]
- Acanthochitona fascicularis (Linnaeus, 1767)[1]
Marine gastropods
- Patella caerulea (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Patella rustica (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Patella vulgata (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Diodora gibberula (Lamarck, 1822)[1]
- Diodora graeca (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Diodora italica (Defrance, 1820)[1]
- Emarginula huzardii Payraudeau, 1826[1]
- Emarginula fissura (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Emarginula octaviana Coen, 1939[1]
- Puncturella noachina (Linnaeus, 1771)[1]
- Haliotis tuberculata Linnaeus, 1758[1]
- Clanculus corallinus (Gmelin, 1791)[1]
- Clanculus cruciatus (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Clelandella miliaris (Brocchi, 1814)[1]
- Gibbula umbilicaris (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Gibbula adriatica (Philippi, 1844)[1]
- Gibbula albida (Gmelin, 1791)[1]
- Gibbula divaricata (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Gibbula drepanensis (Brugnone, 1873)[1]
- Gibbula fanulum (Gmelin, 1791)[1]
- Gibbula guttadauri (Philippi, 1836)[1]
- Gibbula magus (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Gibbula philberti (Récluz, 1843)[1]
- Gibbula rarilineata (Michaud, 1829)[1]
- Gibbula varia (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Phorcus richardi (Payraudeau, 1826)[1]
- Jujubinus exasperatus (Pennant, 1777)[1]
- Jujubinus striatus (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Phorcus articulatus (Lamarck, 1822)[1]
- Phorcus mutabilis (Philippi, 1846)[1]
- Phorcus turbinatus (Born, 1778)[1]
- Calliostoma conulus (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Calliostoma laugieri (Payraudeau, 1826)[1]
- Calliostoma zizyphinum (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Bolma rugosa (Linnaeus, 1767)[1]
- Tricolia pullus (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Homalopoma sanguineum (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Smaragdia viridis (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Bittium latreillii (Payraudeau, 1826)[1]
- Bittium reticulatum (da Costa, 1778)[1]
- Bittium submamillatum (de Rayneval & Ponzi, 1854)[1]
- Cerithium vulgatum Bruguière, 1792[1]
- Turritella communis (Risso, 1826)[1]
- Turritella turbona (Monterosato, 1877)[1]
- Monophorus perversus (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Marshallora adversa (Montagu, 1803)[1]
- Metaxia metaxa (Delle Chiaje, 1828)[1]
- Strobiligera brychia (Bouchet & Guillemot, 1978)[1]
- Cerithiopsis jeffreysi (Watson, 1885)[1]
- Epitonium clathrus (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Epitonium muricatum (Risso, 1826)[1]
- Epitonium turtonis (Turton, 1819)[1]
- Eulima glabra (da Costa, 1778)[1]
- Melanella alba (da Costa, 1778)[1]
- Melanella compactilis (Locard, 1892)[1]
- Melarhaphe neritoides (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Alvania cancellata (da Costa, 1778)[1]
- Alvania lineata (Risso, 1826)[1]
- Alvania cimex (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Alvania cimicoides (Forbes, 1844)[1]
- Alvania hispidula (Monterosato, 1884)[1]
- Peringiella elegans (Locard, 1892)[1]
- Pusillina marginata (Michaud, 1830)[1]
- Rissoa guerinii (Récluz, 1843)[1]
- Rissoa membranacea (Adams J., 1800)[1]
- Rissoa monodonta (Philippi, 1836)[1]
- Rissoa parva (da Costa, 1778)[1]
- Rissoa splendida (Eichwald, 1830)[1]
- Setia ambigua (Brugnone, 1873)[1]
- Caecum trachea (Montagu, 1803)[1]
- Parastrophia asturiana de Folin, 1870[1]
- Peringia ulvae (Pennant, 1777)[1]
- Hyala vitrea (Montagu, 1803)[1]
- Circulus striatus (Philippi, 1836)[1]
- Thylacodes arenarius (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Petaloconchus glomeratus (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Aporrhais pespelecani (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Calyptraea chinensis (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Crepidula moulinsii (Michaud, 1829)[1]
- Capulus ungaricus (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Trivia multilirata (Sowerby, G. B. II, 1870)[1]
- Luria lurida (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Zonaria pyrum (Gmelin, 1791)[1]
- Erosaria spurca (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Pseudosimnia adriatica (Sowerby, G. B. II, 1870)[1]
- Euspira macilenta (Philippi, 1844)[1]
- Euspira nitida (Donovan, 1804)[1]
- Natica hebraea (Martyn, 1786)[1]
- Euspira catena (da Costa, 1778)[1]
- Euspira intricata (Donovan, 1804)[1]
- Notocochlis dillwynii (Payraudeau, 1826)[1]
- Neverita josephinia (Risso, 1826)[1]
- Natica stercusmuscarum (Gmelin, 1791)[1]
- Tonna galea (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Cabestana cutacea (Linnaeus, 1767)[1][3]
- Galeodea echinophora (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Bolinus brandaris (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Coralliophila squamosa (Bivona Ant. in Bivona And., 1838)[1]
- Hexaplex trunculus (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Muricopsis cristata (Brocchi, 1814)[1]
- Ocenebra erinaceus (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Stramonita haemastoma (Linnaeus, 1767)[1]
- Granulina marginata (Bivona Ant., 1832)[1]
- Vexillum tricolor (Gmelin, 1791)[1]
- Vexillum luculentum (Reeve, 1845)[1]
- Vexillum acuminatum (Gmelin, 1791)[1]
- Euthria cornea (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Pollia dorbignyi (Payraudeau, 1826)[1]
- Pisania striata (Gmelin, 1791)[1]
- Cyclope neritea (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Nassarius corniculum (Olivi, 1792)[1]
- Nassarius cuvierii (Payraudeau, 1826)[1]
- Nassarius mutabilis (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Nassarius pygmaeus (Lamarck, 1822)[1]
- Nassarius reticulatus (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Nassarius incrassatus (Strøm, 1768)[1]
- Columbella rustica (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Mitrella scripta (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Fusinus pulchellus (Philippi, 1840)[1]
- Fusinus rostratus (Olivi, 1792)[1]
- Fusinus parvulus (Monterosato, 1884)[1]
- Fusinus syracusanus (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Tarantinaea lignaria (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Conus ventricosus Gmelin, 1791[1]
- Haedropleura septangularis (Montagu, 1803)[1]
- Bela brachystoma (Philippi, 1844)[1]
- Bela taprurensis (Pallary, 1904)[1]
- Mangelia attenuata (Montagu, 1803)[1]
- Mangelia costulata Risso, 1826[1]
- Mangelia striolata Risso, 1826[1]
- Mangelia scabrida Monterosato, 1890[1]
- Mangelia stosiciana Brusina, 1869[1]
- Mangelia unifasciata (Deshayes, 1835)[1]
- Raphitoma aequalis (Jeffreys, 1867)[1]
- Raphitoma philberti (Michaud, 1829)[1]
- Raphitoma purpurea (Montagu, 1803)[1]
- Raphitoma echinata (Brocchi, 1814)[1]
- Raphitoma cordieri (Payraudeau, 1826)[1]
- Mathilda quadricarinata (Brocchi, 1814)[1]
- Eulimella acicula (Philippi, 1836)[1]
- Eulimella scillae (Scacchi, 1835)[1]
- Megastomia conoidea (Brocchi, 1814)[1]
- Turbonilla delicata (Monterosato, 1874)[1]
- Turbonilla gradata (Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1883)[1]
- Turbonilla lactea (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Turbonilla pusilla (Philippi, 1844)[1]
- Acteon tornatilis (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Ringicula auriculata (Ménard de la Groye, 1811)[1]
- Ringicula conformis (Monterosato, 1877)[1]
- Ringicula gianninii Nordsieck, 1974[1]
- Bulla striata (Bruguière, 1792)[1]
- Haminoea hydatis (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Haminoea navicula (da Costa, 1778)[1]
- Weinkauffia turgidula (Forbes, 1844)[1]
- Philine quadripartita Ascanius, 1772[1]
- Philine scabra (O. F. Müller, 1784)[1]
- Cylichna cylindracea (Pennant, 1777)[1]
- Volvulella acuminata (Bruguière, 1792)[1]
- Elysia timida (Risso, 1818)[1]
- Thuridilla hopei (Vérany, 1853)[1]
- Umbraculum umbraculum (Lightfoot, 1786)[1]
- Tylodina perversa (Gmelin, 1791)[1]
- Akera bullata O. F. Müller, 1776[1]
- Aplysia depilans (Gmelin, 1791)[1]
- Aplysia dactylomela (Rang, 1828)[1]
- Aplysia fasciata Poiret, 1789[1]
- Bursatella leachii de Blainville, 1817[1]
- Doris bertheloti (d'Orbigny, 1839)[1]
- Atagema rugosa Pruvot-Fol, 1951[1]
- Baptodoris cinnabarina Bergh, 1884[1]
- Geitodoris portmanni (Schmekel, 1972)[1]
- Discodoris erubescens Bergh 1884[1]
- Platydoris argo (Linnaeus, 1767)[1]
- Peltodoris atromaculata (Bergh, 1880)[1]
- Felimare orsinii (Vérany, 1864)[1]
- Felimare picta (Schultz in Philippi, 1836)[1]
- Felimare tricolor (Cantraine, 1835)[1]
- Felimida krohni (Vérany, 1846)[1]
- Felimida luteorosea (Rapp, 1827)[1]
- Phyllidia flava (Aradas, 1847)[1]
- Doriopsilla areolata Bergh, 1880[1]
- Thecacera pennigera (Montagu, 1813)[2]
- Diaphorodoris papillata Portmann & Sandmeier, 1960[1]
- Tritonia nilsodhneri (Marcus Ev., 1983)[1]
- Melibe viridis Kelaart 1858[1]
- Tethys fimbria Linnaeus, 1767[1]
- Janolus cristatus (Delle Chiaje, 1841)[1]
- Cratena peregrina (Gmelin, 1791)[1]
- Dicata odhneri (Schmekel, 1967)[1]
- Dondice banyulensis Portmann & Sandmeier, 1960[1]
- Facelina fusca Schmekel, 1966[1]
- Flabellina affinis (Gmelin, 1791)[1]
- Flabellina babai Schmekel, 1972[1]
- Flabellina ischitana (Hirano & Thompson, 1990)[1]
- Flabellina iodinea (J. G. Cooper, 1863)[1]
- Flabellina pedata (Montagu, 1816)[1]
- Rissoella diaphana (Alder, 1848)[1]
- Rissoina bruguieri (Payraudeau, 1826)[1]
Marine bivalves
- Nucula nitidosa (Winckworth, 1930)[1]
- Nucula nucleus (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Nucula sulcata (Bronn, 1831)[1]
- Acar gradata (Broderip & Sowerby, G. B. I 1829)[1]
- Anadara polii (Mayer, 1868)[1]
- Anadara transversa (Say, 1822)[1]
- Arca noae (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Arca tetragona (Poli, 1795)[1]
- Barbatia barbata (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Striarca lactea (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Glycymeris glycymeris (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Glycymeris bimaculata (Poli, 1795)[1]
- Glycymeris nummaria (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Dacrydium vitreum (Møller, 1842)[1]
- Modiolus barbatus (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Lithophaga lithophaga (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Musculus discors (Linnaeus, 1767)[1]
- Mytilaster lineatus (Gmelin, 1791)[1]
- Mytilaster minimus (Poli, 1795)[1]
- Mytilus galloprovincialis (Lamarck, 1819)[1]
- Mytilus edulis (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Arcuatula senhousia (Benson in Cantor, 1842)[1]
- Gibbomodiola adriatica (Lamarck, 1819)[1]
- Pinna nobilis (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Atrina fragilis (Pennant, 1777)[1]
- Pteria hirundo (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Aequipecten opercularis (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Manupecten pesfelis (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Flexopecten glaber (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Pecten jacobeus (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Pecten maximus (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Pseudamussium sulcatum (Müller O. F., 1776)[1]
- Talochlamys multistriata (Poli, 1795)[1]
- Mimachlamys varia (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Spondylus gaederopus (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Anomia ephippium (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Heteranomia squamula (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Monia patelliformis (Linnaeus, 1761)[1]
- Lima lima (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Limaria hians (Gmelin, 1791)[1]
- Ostrea edulis Linnaeus, 1758[1]
- Ostrea stentina (Payraudeau, 1826)[1]
- Anodontia fragilis (Philippi, 1836)[1]
- Ctena decussata (Costa O.G., 1829)[1]
- Myrtea spinifera (Montagu, 1803)[1]
- Loripes lucinalis (Lamarck, 1818)[1]
- Lucinella divaricata (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Lucinoma borealis (Linnaeus, 1767)[1]
- Thyasira flexuosa (Montagu, 1803)[1]
- Chama circinata (di Monterosato, 1878)[1]
- Chama gryphoides (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Lepton squamosum (Montagu, 1803)[1]
- Kurtiella bidentata (Montagu, 1803)[1]
- Sportella recondita (Fischer P. in de Folin, 1872)[1]
- Acanthocardia echinata (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Acanthocardia deshayesii (Payraudeau, 1826)[1]
- Acanthocardia paucicostata (Sowerby G. B. II, 1834)[1]
- Acanthocardia tuberculata (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Cerastoderma glaucum (Bruguière, 1789)[1]
- Laevicardium oblongum (Gmelin, 1791)[1]
- Papillicardium papillosum (Poli, 1791)[1]
- Parvicardium exiguum (Gmelin, 1791)[1]
- Parvicardium minimum (Philippi, 1836)[1]
- Parvicardium scabrum (Philippi, 1844)[1]
- Mactra glauca (Born, 1778)[1]
- Mactra stultorum (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Spisula subtruncata (da Costa, 1778)[1]
- Donacilla cornea (Poli, 1791)[1]
- Arcopagia balaustina (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Arcopagia crassa (Pennant, 1777)[1]
- Gastrana fragilis (Linnaeus, 1767)[1]
- Tellina distorta Poli, 1791[1]
- Tellina donacina Linnaeus, 1758[1]
- Tellina pulchella (Lamarck, 1818)[1]
- Tellina serrata (Brocchi, 1814)[1]
- Tellina tenuis (da Costa, 1778)[1]
- Donax semistriatus Poli, 1791[1]
- Donax trunculus Linnaeus, 1758[1]
- Gari fervensis (Gmelin, 1791)[1]
- Gari depressa (Pennant, 1777)[1]
- Gari tellinella (Lamarck, 1818)[1]
- Abra alba (Wood. W., 1802)[1]
- Abra nitida (Müller O. F., 1776)[1]
- Abra prismatica (Montagu, 1808)[1]
- Abra segmentum (Récluz, 1843)[1]
- Scrobicularia cottardii (Payraudeau, 1826)[1]
- Scrobicularia plana (da Costa, 1778)[1]
- Coralliophaga lithophagella (Lamarck, 1819)[1]
- Glossus humanus (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Callista chione (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Chamelea gallina (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Clausinella fasciata (da Costa, 1778)[1]
- Dosinia lupinus (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Dosinia exoleta (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Gouldia minima (Montagu, 1803)[1]
- Irus irus (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Mysia undata (Pennant, 1777)[1]
- Petricola lithophaga (Retzius, 1788)[1]
- Pitar rudis (Poli, 1795)[1]
- Polititapes aureus (Gmelin, 1791)[1]
- Ruditapes philippinarum (Adams & Reeve, 1850)[1]
- Ruditapes decussatus (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Timoclea ovata (Pennant, 1777)[1]
- Venus verrucosa Linnaeus, 1758[1]
- Venus casina Linnaeus, 1758[1]
- Corbula gibba (Olivi, 1792)[1]
- Teredo navalis (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Gastrochaena dubia (Pennant, 1777)[1]
- Solen marginatus (Pulteney, 1799)[1]
- Ensis siliqua (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Ensis ensis (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Ensis minor (Chenu, 1843)[1]
- Pharus legumen (Linnaeus, 1767)[1]
- Phaxas pellucidus (Pennant, 1777)[1]
- Hiatella arctica (Linnaeus, 1767)[1]
- Hiatella rugosa (Linnaeus, 1767)[1]
- Saxicavella jeffreysi (Winckworth, 1930)[1]
- Thracia corbuloidea de Blainville, 1827[1]
- Thracia gracilis Jeffreys, 1865[1]
- Thracia phaseolina (Lamarck, 1818)[1]
- Thracia pubescens (Pulteney, 1799)[1]
- Pandora pinna (Montagu, 1803)[1]
- Poromya granulata (Nyst & Westendorp, 1839)[1]
Scaphopods
- Antalis dentalis (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Antalis vulgaris (da Costa, 1778)[1]
- Antalis inaequicostata (Dautzenberg, 1891)[1]
- Fustiaria rubescens (Deshayes, 1825)[1]
- Dischides politus (S. Wood, 1842)[1]
Cephalopods
- Sepia elegans Blainville, 1827[1]
- Sepia officinalis (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Sepia orbignyana (Férussac, 1826)[1]
- Rossia macrosoma (Delle Chiaje, 1830)[1]
- Sepietta oweniana (d'Orbigny, 1841)[1]
- Sepiola rondeletii Leach, 1817[1]
- Alloteuthis media (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Loligo vulgaris (Lamarck, 1798)[1]
- Illex coindetii (Vérany, 1839)[1]
- Todarodes sagittatus (Lamarck, 1798)[1]
- Eledone cirrhosa (Lamarck, 1798)[1]
- Eledone moschata (Lamarck, 1798)[1]
- Octopus salutii (Vérany, 1836)[1]
- Octopus vulgaris (Cuvier, 1797)[1]
- Pteroctopus tetracirrhus (Delle Chiaje, 1830)[1]
- Scaeurgus unicirrhus (Delle Chiaje [in de Férussac & d'Orbigny], 1841)[1]
- Argonauta argo (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
See also
- List of non-marine molluscs of Montenegro
Lists of molluscs of surrounding countries:
- List of marine molluscs of Albania
- List of marine molluscs of Croatia
- List of marine molluscs of Bosnia and Herzegovina (quite close)
- List of marine molluscs of Italy (marine border)
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 Petović, Slavica; Gvozdenović, Slađana; Ikica, Zdravko. "An Annotated Checklist of the Marine Molluscs of the South Adriatic Sea (Montenegro) and a Comparison with Those of Neighbouring Areas". Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. 17 (5): 921–934. doi:10.4194/1303-2712-v17_5_08. ISSN 1303-2712. Retrieved 2017-10-09.
- 1 2 Gerovasileiou V. et al. (2017). "New Mediterranean Biodiversity Records (July, 2017)". Mediterranean Marine Science 18(2): 355-384. doi:10.12681/mms.13771.
- ↑ Doneddu M., Trainito E. & Mačić V. (2013). "First record of Cabestana cutacea (Linnaeus, 1767) (Gastropoda; Ranellidae) found on the coast of Montenegro: notes about the range of the species". Biologia Serbica 35: 76-81.
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