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This article contains a list of parliamentary groups in Italy.
Parliamentary groups representing a political party
Parliamentary groups since 1946.
Active parliamentary groups
| Party | Chamber of Deputies | Senate of the Republic | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic Party Partito Democratico |
2007–present | 2007–present | |
| Brothers of Italy Fratelli d'Italia |
2013–present | 2012–2013, 2018–present | |
| Five Star Movement Movimento Cinque Stelle |
2013–present | 2013–present | |
| Forward Italy Forza Italia |
2013–present | 2013–present | |
| Lega Lega |
2018–present | 2018–present | |
- Notes
Defunct parliamentary groups
| Party | Chamber of Deputies[lower-alpha 1] | Senate of the Republic | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Christian Democracy Democrazia Cristiana |
1946–1994 | 1948–1994 | |
| Italian Communist Party Partito Comunista Italiano |
1946–1991 | 1948–1991 | |
| Italian Socialist Party Partito Socialista Italiano |
1946–1966, 1969–1994 |
1948–1966, 1969–1996 | |
| Common Man's Front Fronte dell'Uomo Qualunque |
1946–1948 | — | |
| Italian Republican Party Partito Repubblicano Italiano |
1946–1953, 1963–1994 |
1948–1953, 1979–1994 | |
| Labour Democratic Party Partito Democratico del Lavoro |
1946–1948 | — | |
| Italian Liberal Party Partito Liberale Italiano |
1947–1994 | 1948–1953, 1963–1976, 1992–1994 | |
| Italian Democratic Socialist Party[lower-alpha 2] Partito Socialista Democratico Italiano |
1947–1966, 1969–1994 |
1948–1953, 1963–1966, 1969–1976, 1979–1992 | |
| Monarchist National Party Partito Nazionale Monarchico |
1948–1959 | 1953–1958 | |
| Italian Social Movement Movimento Sociale Italiano |
1953–1994 | 1953–1958, 1963–1994 | |
| People's Monarchist Party Partito Monarchico Popolare |
1954–1959 | — | |
| Italian Democratic Party Partito Democratico Italiano |
1959–1972 | — | |
| Italian Socialist Party of Proletarian Unity Partito Socialista Italiano di Unità Proletaria |
1964–1972 | 1964–1976 | |
| Radical Party Partito Radicale |
1976–1987 | — | |
| National Democracy Democrazia Nazionale |
1976–1979 | 1977–1979 | |
| Proletarian Democracy Democrazia Proletaria |
1976–1978, 1983–1991 |
— | |
| Proletarian Unity Party Partito di Unità Proletaria |
1978–1983 | — | |
| Federation of Green Lists Federazione delle Liste Verdi |
1987–1992 | — | |
| Democratic Party of the Left Partito Democratico della Sinistra |
1991–1994, 1996–1998 |
1991–1994, 1996–1998 | |
| Communist Refoundation Party Partito della Rifondazione Comunista |
1992–1998, 2001–2008 |
1991–1999, 2006–2008 | |
| Northern League Lega Nord |
1992–2018 | 1992–2018 | |
| Federation of the Greens Federazione dei Verdi |
1992–1994, 2006–2008 |
1996–2006 | |
| The Network La Rete |
1992–1994 | — | |
| Christian Democratic Centre Centro Cristiano Democratico |
1994–1998 | 1994–2001 | |
| Italian People's Party Partito Popolare Italiano |
1994–2001 | 1994–2001 | |
| Forward Italy Forza Italia |
1994–2008 | 1994–2008 | |
| National Alliance Alleanza Nazionale |
1994–2008 | 1994–2008 | |
| Federalists and Liberal Democrats Federalisti e Liberaldemocratici |
1994–1996 | — | |
| Federalist Italian League Lega Italiana Federalista |
1995 | 1995–1996 | |
| United Christian Democrats Cristiani Democratici Uniti |
— | 1995–1998 | |
| Italian Renewal Rinnovamento Italiano |
1996–1999 | 1996–2000 | |
| Democrats of the Left Democratici di Sinistra |
1998–2006 | 1998–2006 | |
| Party of Italian Communists Partito dei Comunisti Italiani |
1998–2001, 2006–2008 |
1998–1999 | |
| Democratic Union for the Republic Unione Democratic per la Repubblica |
1998–1999 | 1998–1999 | |
| The Democrats I Democratici |
1999–2001 | — | |
| Union of Democrats for Europe Unione Democratici per l'Europa |
1999–2001, 2006–2008 |
1999–2001 | |
| European Democracy Democrazia Europea |
— | 2001 | |
| Democracy is Freedom – The Daisy Democrazia è Libertà – La Margherita |
2001–2006 | 2001–2006 | |
| Union of Christian and Centre Democrats Unione dei Democratici Cristiani e di Centro |
2001–2013 | 2001–2008 | |
| Italy of Values Italia dei Valori |
2006–2013 | 2008–2013 | |
| Democratic Left Sinistra Democratica |
2007–2008 | 2007–2008 | |
| The People of Freedom Il Popolo della Libertà |
2008–2013 | 2008–2013 | |
| Future and Freedom Futuro e Libertà |
2010–2013 | 2010–2011 | |
| New Centre-Right Nuovo Centrodestra |
2013–2018 | 2013–2018 | |
| Article One Articolo Uno |
2017–2018 | 2017–2018 | |
| Civic Choice Scelta Civica |
2013–2018 | 2013–2015 | |
| Left Ecology Freedom Sinistra Ecologia Libertà |
2013–2018 | — | |
| Conservatives and Reformists Conservatori e Riformisti |
— | 2015–2017 | |
| Us with Italy Noi con l'Italia |
— | 2017–2018 | |
| Italy Alive Italia Viva |
2019–2022 | 2019–2022 | |
| Together for the Future Insieme per il Futuro |
2022 | 2022 | |
- Notes
- ↑ 1946–1948: Constituent Assembly of Italy.
- ↑ The party was established as "Socialist Party of Italian Workers" in 1947, it was variously named and was ultimately named "Italian Democratic Socialist Party" in 1952.
Parliamentary groups not representing a political party
Active parliamentary groups
- Mixed Group (Constituent Assembly / Chamber and Senate, 1946–present)
- For the Autonomies (Senate, 2001–present)
- Action – Italy Alive (Chamber and Senate, 2022–present)
- Greens and Left Alliance (Chamber, 2022–present)
- Us Moderates (Chamber, 2022–present)
- Civics of Italy–Us Moderates (Senate, 2022–present)
Defunct parliamentary groups
- Historical Right (Chamber, 1849–1913)
- Historical Left (Chamber, 1849–1913)
- Historical Far Left (Chamber, 1867–1904)
- Dissident Left (Chamber, 1877–1887)
- Autonomist Group (Constituent Assembly, 1946–1948)
- National Democratic Union (Constituent Assembly, 1946–1948)
- National Bloc of Freedom (Constituent Assembly, 1947–1948)
- National Union (Constituent Assembly, 1947–1948)
- Left Democratic Group (Senate, 1948–1953)
- Democratic Group – Independents of the Left (Senate, 1953–1958)
- Free–Social–Republican Group (Senate, 1953–1958)
- Italian Social Movement–PNM/PDI (1958–1963)
- Unified Socialist Party (Chamber and Senate, 1966–1969)
- Independent Left (Senate, 1968–1992; Chamber, 1983–1992)
- Italian Liberal Party–Italian Democratic Socialist Party (Senate, 1976–1979)
- European Federalist Group (Chamber, 1987–1994)
- Ecologist European Federalist Group (Senate, 1987–1992)
- Proletarian Democracy–Communists (Chamber, 1991–1992)
- Greens–The Network (Senate, 1992–1996)
- Progressives (Chamber and Senate, 1994–1996)
- Democratic Left (Senate, 1994–1996)
- The Democrats (Chamber, 1995)
- The Olive Tree (Chamber and Senate, 2006–2007)
- Socialists and Radicals – Rose in the Fist (Chamber, 2006–2008)
- Greens–Italian Communists (Senate, 2006–2008)
- Christian Democracy for the Autonomies–New Italian Socialist Party (Chamber, 2006–2008)
- Christian Democracy for the Autonomies–Movement for Autonomy (Senate, 2006–2008)
- People and Territory (Chamber, 2011–2013)
- National Cohesion (Senate, 2011–2013)
- For the Third Pole (Senate, 2011–2013)
- For Italy (Chamber, 2013–2014; Senate 2013–2014)
- For Italy–Democratic Centre (Chamber, 2014–2016)
- For Italy–Solidary Democracy (Chamber, 2016–2018)
- Great Autonomies and Freedom (Senate, 2013–2018)
- Popular Area (Senate, 2014–2017)
- Civics and Innovators (Chamber, 2016–2018)
- Federation of Freedom (Senate, 2017–2018)
- Free and Equal (Chamber, 2018–2022)
- Europeanists–MAIE–CD (Senate, 2021)
- Constitution, Environment, Labour–PC–IdV (Senate, 2022)
See also
References
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