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This article lists political parties in Liechtenstein. Liechtenstein has a two-party system where the two largest political parties—the Patriotic Union (VU) and the Progressive Citizens' Party (FBP)— dominate politics within the Landtag of Liechtenstein, frequently in coalition. There are currently two minor parties forming the opposition in the Landtag, Democrats for Liechtenstein (DpL) and the Free List (FL), and one minor party not represented in the Landtag, The Independents (DU).
Current Parties
Logo | Name | Abbrev. | Ideology | Seats | |
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Progressive Citizens' Party Fortschrittliche Bürgerpartei |
FBP | Conservatism National conservatism Economic liberalism Monarchism |
Landtag 10 / 25 Mayors 3 / 11 Municipal Councils 51 / 104 | |
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Patriotic Union Vaterländische Union |
VU | Christian democracy Liberal conservatism Economic liberalism Constitutional monarchism |
Landtag 10 / 25 Mayors 8 / 11 Municipal Councils 43 / 104 | |
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Free List Freie Liste |
FL | Social democracy Green politics |
Landtag 3 / 25 Mayors 0 / 11 Municipal Councils 5 / 104 | |
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Democrats for Liechtenstein Demokraten pro Liechtenstein |
DpL | National conservatism Economic liberalism Right-wing populism Euroscepticism |
Landtag 2 / 25 Mayors 0 / 11 Municipal Councils 5 / 104 | |
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The Independents Die Unabhängigen |
DU | Right-wing populism Euroscepticism Anti-immigration |
Landtag 0 / 25 Mayors 0 / 11 Municipal Councils 0 / 104 | |
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Human in Focus Mensch Im Mittelpunkt |
MIM | Anti-COVID & Anti-vaccine mandate | Landtag 0 / 25 Mayors 0 / 11 Municipal Councils 0 / 104 | |
Defunct Parties
Name | Abbrev. | Ideology | Founded | Dissolved |
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Christian Social Party of Liechtenstein Christlich-Soziale Partei Liechtensteins |
CSP | Christian democracy | 1960 | c. 1978 |
Christian-Social People's Party Christlich-Soziale Volkspartei |
VP | Social liberalism | 1918 | 1936 Merged with LHD to form Patriotic Union |
German National Movement in Liechtenstein Volksdeutsche Bewegung in Liechtenstein |
VDBL | Nazism | 1938 | 1945 |
Liechtenstein Loyalty Association
Heimattreue Vereinigung Liechtenstein |
HVL | – | 1939 | 1945 |
Liechtenstein Homeland Service Liechtensteiner Heimatdienst |
LHD | Corporate statism | 1933 | 1936 Merged with VP to form Patriotic Union |
Non-Party List Überparteiliche Liste Liechtenstein |
ULL | – | 1989 | 1990 |
Workers' and Peasants' Party Partei der Unselbständig Erwerbenden und Kleinbauern |
– | Agrarianism | c. 1950 | c. 1953 |
See also
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