In the run up to the 2024 Pakistani general election, various organisations have been carrying out opinion polling to gauge voting intention throughout Pakistan and the approval rating of the civilian Pakistani government, first led by Imran Khan's Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf until 10 April 2022 and then by Shehbaz Sharif's Pakistan Muslim League (N), with the latter government being supported by the Pakistan Democratic Movement and the Pakistan People's Party. The results of such polls are displayed in this article. The date range for these opinion polls are from the previous general election, held on 25 July 2018, to the present day.
Surveys near election showed that even if the PTI contests the elections with its own symbol Bat, the contest is likely to be very tough. As contrary to the general perception in the social and traditional media PMLN has significantly regained its lost ground even in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. Since Nawaz Sharif's return home, the popularity gap between Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf and PMLN is rapidly decreasing and the situation in this regard has reached where it was on the eve of the 2018 elections. This situation is despite the fact that one month is left and no campaign has started for the general elections till now.
In a survey conducted 8 months prior to elction by Gallup Pakistan in June 2023, it was reported that the PTI's popularity was 15 percent higher than the Non-League's a week before Nawaz Sharif's visit to Lahore.According to the latest survey conducted between December 15 and January 7 2024, this gap has now narrowed to four percent. In latest survey, opinions were obtained from five thousand people from all over the country. Those who said they would vote for PTI gave this opinion because they wanted to vote for Bat symbol of PTI. The latest survey indicte shrinking gap in Punjab province being the largest province specially in its three out of four regions of province, South, Central and West Punjab and now the difference in popularity is almost negligible as it is just one to two percent. Since the pollsters also factored in a margin of error of two to three percent, the difference is negligible.However, in North Punjab, PTI's popularity is 10% higher than that of the PMLN. This region includes most of the districts of Rawalpindi region. This region is also called the Marshall Belt because the majority of army recruits are from this region. Pollsters generally believe that the military, both serving and retired, remains largely politically loyal to their institution, as evidenced by a survey conducted a few months ago.In the survey, the people of this region are being considered counter-balanced and that is the reason why PTI is leading here. It is also a fact that PTI is a popular party in all ranks.
Talking about the pulse of Punjab, this is proved in another survey. Institute of Public Opinion Research (IPOR) Executive Director Tariq Junaid says that the seats won by the Non-League in 2018 are largely intact. His organization is currently conducting surveys in various constituencies along with the PMLN to determine the best candidates for the elections.Tariq Junaid said that in Lahore and Gujranwala division, Non-League will probably retain the seats won in 2018.
Bilal Gilani, executive director of Gallup Pakistan, also agrees that the PTI is facing some difficulties in the current situation and this situation may have an impact on the voters. He said that PTI's current level of popularity might not win it in the elections, especially when the elections are a month away. He said that in 2018 both the parties got almost equal number of votes. The situation was changed by adding electables from South Punjab. [1]
National Assembly Voting intention
The results in the tables below (excluding the column on undecided voters and non-voters) exclude survey participants who said they wouldn't vote or they didn't know who they would vote for and add up to 100%. In polls that include undecided voters or non-voters, percentages are adjusted upwards in order to make the total equal 100%. Margins of error are also adjusted upwards at the same rate to account for the increase.
Nationwide
Last date of polling |
Polling firm | Link | PTI | PML(N) | PPP | MMA[lower-alpha 1] | TLP | Other | Ind. | Lead | Margin of error |
Sample size |
Undecideds & Non-voters[lower-alpha 2] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
13 January 2024 | The PTI was not allotted the electoral symbol and therefore, is barred from contesting the 2024 elections.[2] | ||||||||||||
2 December 2023 | Gohar Ali Khan, Imran Khan's lawyer and nominee, is elected, unopposed, as "caretaker chairman" of PTI.[3][4] | ||||||||||||
21 October 2023 | Nawaz Sharif returns, under protective judicial bail, from 4 years of self-imposed exile in London.[5] | ||||||||||||
10 August 2023 | The National Assembly is dissolved by President Arif Alvi on advice of Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif.[6] | ||||||||||||
5 August 2023 | Imran Khan is again arrested, found guilty of "corrupt practices" by an Islamabad trial court, and disqualified from holding public office.[7] | ||||||||||||
30 June 2023 | Gallup Pakistan | 42% | 20% | 12% | 4% | 4% | 5% | 22% | ±2.5% | 3,500 | 13% | ||
9–12 May 2023 | Imran Khan is arrested from the Islamabad High Court, triggering nationwide protests, and then released.[8][9] | ||||||||||||
3 November 2022 | Imran Khan is injured in an assassination attempt in Wazirabad during the 2022 Azadi March II.[10] | ||||||||||||
3 June 2022 | IPOR (IRI) | 39% | 33% | 12% | 7% | 4% | 5% | 6% | ±2 - 3% | 2,003 | 25% | ||
11 April 2022 | Shehbaz Sharif, Nawaz's brother, is elected Prime Minister[11] | ||||||||||||
10 April 2022 | Imran Khan is removed from office in a no-confidence motion[12] | ||||||||||||
21 March 2022 | IPOR (IRI) | 35% | 33% | 19% | 6% | 4% | 3% | 2% | ±2 - 3% | 3,509 | 16% | ||
31 January 2022 | Gallup Pakistan | 34% | 33% | 15% | 6% | 3% | 9% | 1% | ±3 - 5% | 5,688 | 33% | ||
9 January 2022 | IPOR (IRI) | 31% | 33% | 17% | 3% | 3% | 11% | 1% | 2% | ±2 - 3% | 3,769 | 11% | |
11 November 2020 | IPOR (IRI) | 36% | 38% | 13% | 4% | 3% | 6% | 2% | ±3.22% | 2,003 | 32% | ||
13 August 2020 | IPOR (IRI) | 33% | 38% | 15% | 3% | 3% | 8% | 5% | ±2.95% | 2,024 | 26% | ||
30 June 2020 | IPOR (IRI) | 24% | 27% | 11% | 3% | 2% | 33% | 3% | ±2.38% | 1,702 | N/A[lower-alpha 3] | ||
19 November 2019 | Former Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif, while under restrictive judicial bail, flew to London on medical grounds[13] | ||||||||||||
24 June 2019 | Gallup Pakistan | 31% | 28% | 15% | 5% | 21% | 3% | ±3 - 5% | ~1,400 | N/A | |||
22 November 2018 | IPOR (IRI) | 43% | 27% | 15% | 1% | 1% | 11% | 1% | 16% | ±2.05% | 3,991 | 22% | |
17 August 2018 | Imran Khan is elected Prime Minister of Pakistan[14][15] | ||||||||||||
25 July 2018 | 2018 Elections | ECP | 31.8% | 24.3% | 13.0% | 4.8% | 4.2% | 10.3% | 11.5% | 7.5% | N/A | 53,123,733 | N/A |
Punjab
Polling firm | Last date of polling |
Link | PTI | PML(N) | PPP | TLP | Other | Ind. | Lead | Sample size |
Undecideds & Non-voters[lower-alpha 2] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gallup Pakistan | 10 January 2024 | 34% | 32% | 11% | 2.6% | N/A | 23% | ||||
Gallup Pakistan | 30 June 2023 | 49% | 33% | 5% | 7% | 6% | 16% | N/A | N/A[lower-alpha 3] | ||
IPOR (IRI) | 21 March 2022 | 34% | 42% | 6% | 2% | 16% | 8% | ~1,900 | N/A[lower-alpha 3] | ||
Gallup Pakistan | 31 January 2022 | 35% | 43% | 7% | 3% | 9% | 3% | 8% | ~3,100 | 31% | |
IPOR (IRI) | 9 January 2022 | 31% | 46% | 5% | 3% | 15% | 15% | 2,035 | N/A[lower-alpha 3] | ||
IPOR (IRI) | 11 November 2020 | 26% | 39% | 5% | 2% | 27% | 1% | 13% | 1,089 | ||
2018 Elections | 25 July 2018 | ECP | 33.6% | 31.7% | 5.4% | 5.7% | 4.8% | 18.8% | 1.9% | 33,218,101 | N/A |
Sindh
Polling firm | Last date of polling |
Link | PTI | PPP | MQM(P) | MMA | Other | Ind. | Lead | Sample size |
Undecideds & Non-voters[lower-alpha 2] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gallup Pakistan | 10 January 2024 | 19% | 42% | 4% | 16% | 23% | N/A | 16% | |||
PA | 11 August 2023 | The Provincial Assembly is dissolved by Governor Kamran Tessori on the advice of Chief Minister Murad Ali Shah.[16] | |||||||||
Gallup Pakistan | 30 June 2023 | 43.4% | 42.2% | 2.4% | 1.2% | 10.8% | 1.2% | N/A | 17% | ||
Sindh By-elections | 16 October 2022 | 50.0% | 25.6% | 12.5% | 0.15 | 11.8% | 24.4% | 146,470 | 1,493 | ||
NA-245 By-election | 21 August 2022 | [17] | 48.85% | 21.87% | 23.51 | 5.77 | 26.98% | 60,760 | 0.70% | ||
NA | 11-12 April 2022 | Imran Khan is removed from office in a no-confidence motion | |||||||||
IPOR (IRI) | 21 March 2022 | 17% | 44% | 5% | 34% | 27% | ~810 | N/A[lower-alpha 3] | |||
Gallup Pakistan | 31 January 2022 | 30% | 34% | 3% | 3% | 28% | 2% | 4% | ~1,300 | 39% | |
IPOR (IRI) | 9 January 2022 | 13% | 44% | 7% | 36% | 31% | 867 | N/A[lower-alpha 3] | |||
IPOR (IRI) | 11 November 2020 | 13% | 22% | 1% | 3% | 61% | 9% | 467 | |||
2018 Elections | 25 July 2018 | ECP | 14.5% | 38.4% | 7.7% | 6.1% | 25.9% | 7.4% | 23.6% | 10,025,437 | N/A |
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Polling firm | Last date of polling |
Link | PTI | PPP | MMA | ANP | PML(N) | Other | Ind. | Lead | Sample size |
Undecideds & Non-voters[lower-alpha 2] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gallup Pakistan | 10 January 2024 | 45% | 7% | 18% | 7% | 9% | 6% | 27% | N/A | 8% | ||
Gallup Pakistan | 30 June 2023 | 81.2% | 2.4% | 1.2% | 1.2% | 14.1% | 0.0% | 67.1% | N/A | 15% | ||
PA | 18 January 2023 | The Provincial Assembly is dissolved and a provincial snap election is called. | ||||||||||
KPK By-elections | 16 October 2022 | 53.3% | 41.9% | 4.8% | 11.4% | 445,604 | 6,994 | |||||
PK-7 By-election | 26 June 2022 | [18] | 52% | 44% | 2% | 8% | 33,573 | 2% | ||||
NA-33 By Election | 17 April 2022 | 48.8% | 42.8% | 8.4% | 6% | 43,148 | 537 | |||||
NA | 11-12 April 2022 | Imran Khan is removed from office in a no-confidence motion | ||||||||||
IPOR (IRI) | 21 March 2022 | 38% | 8% | 23% | 8% | 13% | 10% | 15% | ~600 | N/A[lower-alpha 3] | ||
Gallup Pakistan | 31 January 2022 | 44% | 8% | 13% | 6% | 21% | 7% | 1% | 23% | ~970 | 28% | |
IPOR (IRI) | 9 January 2022 | 44% | 7% | 17% | 11% | 11% | 10% | 27% | 641 | N/A[lower-alpha 3] | ||
IPOR (IRI) | 11 November 2020 | 34% | 4% | 8% | 3% | 12% | 26% | 21% | 331 | |||
2018 Elections | 25 July 2018 | ECP | 39.3% | 7.5% | 18.9% | 9.3% | 10.7% | 3.5% | 10.8% | 20.4% | 6,611,287 | N/A |
Balochistan
Polling firm | Last date of polling |
Link | PTI | PPP | PML(N) | MMA | BAP | BNP | NP | Other | Ind. | Lead | Sample size |
Undecideds & Non-voters[lower-alpha 2] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PA | 12 August 2023 | The Provincial Assembly is dissolved by Governor Abdul Wali Kakar on the advice of Chief Minister Abdul Quddus Bizenjo.[19] | ||||||||||||
Gallup Pakistan | 30 June 2023 | 36.0% | 18.0% | 11.0% | 7.0% | 28.0% | 18% | 3,500 | N/A[lower-alpha 3] | |||||
2018 Elections | 25 July 2018 | ECP | 6.05% | 3.09% | 1.54% | 15.28 | 24.44% | 9.04% | 4.91% | 23.33% | 16.95% | 9.16% | 1,899,565 | 82,178 |
Islamabad Capital Territory
Polling firm | Last date of polling |
Link | PTI | PML(N) | PPP | TLP | MMA | Other | Ind. | Lead | Sample size |
Undecideds & Non-voters[lower-alpha 2] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2018 Elections | 25 July 2018 | ECP | 48.24% | 24.88% | 12.58% | 4.66% | 3.72% | 1.28% | 4.64% | 23.36% | 445,827 |
Government approval rating
The results in this table show polls that surveyed whether people approved or disapproved of either the overall (not on a single issue) performance of the federal government in Islamabad or the Prime Minister's overall performance since 18 August 2018.
The same rounding restrictions that were given in the previous section do not apply here, so occasionally, results will add up to 101% or 99% due to rounding errors, and neutral respondents (when data is available for them) are counted in this table, unlike the last table.
Polling firm | Last date of polling |
Link | Approve | Neutral | Disapprove | DK/NA | Strongly approve |
Approve | Neutral | Disapprove | Strongly disapprove |
DK/NA | Net | Margin of error | Sample size |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gallup Pakistan | 21 February 2023 | 32% | N/A | 65% | 3% | 11% | 21% | N/A | 27% | 38% | 3% | -33% | ±3 - 5% | 1,760 | |
NA | 11 April 2022 | Shehbaz Sharif is elected Prime Minister | |||||||||||||
10 April 2022 | Imran Khan is removed from office in a no-confidence motion | ||||||||||||||
Gallup Pakistan | 4 April 2022 | 46% | N/A | 54% | N/A | N/A | -8% | ±3 - 5% | ~800 | ||||||
Gallup Pakistan | 31 January 2022 | 36% | 14% | 48% | 3% | 15% | 21% | 14% | 18% | 30% | 3% | -12% | ±3 - 5% | 5,688 | |
Gallup Pakistan | 4 September 2021 | 48% | N/A | 45% | 7% | N/A | +3% | ±3 - 5% | ~1,200 | ||||||
Gallup Pakistan | 19 August 2020 | 38% | 30% | 31% | 2% | 22% | 16% | 30% | 13% | 18% | 2% | +7% | ±3 - 5% | 1,662 | |
IPOR (IRI) | 13 August 2020 | 38% | N/A | 54% | 7% | 16% | 22% | N/A | 17% | 37% | 7% | -16% | ±2.18% | 2,024 | |
Gallup Pakistan | 15 February 2020 | 32% | N/A | 66% | 1% | 8% | 24% | N/A | 19% | 47% | 1% | -34% | ±3 - 5% | 1,208 | |
Gallup Pakistan | 30 September 2019 | 45% | N/A | 53% | 2% | 15% | 32% | N/A | 16% | 37% | 2% | -8% | ±3 - 5% | 1,237 | |
Gallup Pakistan | 24 June 2019 | 45% | N/A | 53% | 2% | 21% | 24% | N/A | 32% | 21% | 2% | -8% | ±3 - 5% | ~1,400 | |
Gallup Pakistan | 29 December 2018 | 51% | N/A | 46% | 3% | 13% | 38% | N/A | 26% | 20% | 3% | +5% | ±2 - 3% | ~1,141 | |
IPOR (IRI) | 1 December 2018 | 47% | N/A | 27% | 26% | 17% | 30% | N/A | 18% | 9% | 26% | +20% | ±2.17% | 2,041 | |
Pulse Consultant | 28 November 2018 | HTML | 51% | N/A | 30% | 19% | N/A | +21% | ±2.07% | 2,019 | |||||
IPOR (IRI) | 22 November 2018 | 56% | N/A | 40% | 5% | 16% | 40% | N/A | 28% | 12% | 5% | +16% | ±2.05% | 3,991 |
Notes
- ↑ Certain polls only include data for the JUI(F) instead of the MMA, and in those cases data for the JUI(F) is used because the JUI(F) is the largest constituent party of the MMA and makes up most of its base.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 This is a column that lists the percentage of undecided voters and non-voters in certain polls that publish this data. As some polls do not publish any data whatsoever on undecided voters and non-voters, the columns with survey participants that had a preference when polled are all that is needed to reach 100%. In surveys that do include data on non-voters and undecided voters, a scaling factor is applied to the margin of error and the rest of the data (for example, if the number of undecideds and non-voters equals 20%, each party would have their vote share scaled up by a factor of 100/80 (the formula is 100/(100-UndecidedPercentage)). This is done to keep consistency between the different polls and the different types data they provide.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 This poll or crosstabulation did not include any data about undecided voters or non-voters and cut them out completely from the published results.
References
- ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2024-01-12. Retrieved 2024-01-12.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ↑ Bhatti, Haseeb (2024-01-13). "PTI bat-tered, loses iconic electoral symbol as SC restores ECP order". DAWN.COM. Archived from the original on 2024-01-13. Retrieved 2024-01-13.
- ↑ Guramani, Arif Hayat | Nadir (2023-12-02). "Gohar Ali Khan elected unopposed as new PTI chairman in intra-party polls". DAWN.COM. Archived from the original on 2023-12-14. Retrieved 2023-12-14.
- ↑ Junaidi, Ikram (2023-11-30). "PTI unveils Imran's pick for 'caretaker chairman'". DAWN.COM. Archived from the original on 2023-12-11. Retrieved 2023-12-14.
- ↑ Khan, Hasaan Ali (2023-10-18). "What are the tactics Nawaz Sharif can use to avoid jail?". DAWN.COM. Archived from the original on 2023-10-30. Retrieved 2023-10-30.
- ↑ Dawn.com (2023-08-08). "Explainer: What does dissolution of National Assembly mean and what happens next?". DAWN.COM. Archived from the original on 2023-10-30. Retrieved 2023-10-30.
- ↑ Gabol, Umer Burney | Dawn com | Imran (2023-08-05). "Imran arrested after Islamabad court finds him guilty of 'corrupt practices' in Toshakhana case". DAWN.COM. Archived from the original on 2023-10-23. Retrieved 2023-10-30.
- ↑ Burney, Dawn com | Umer (2023-05-09). "Imran Khan arrested from IHC; court deems ex-PM's arrest legal". DAWN.COM. Archived from the original on 2023-05-09. Retrieved 2023-10-30.
- ↑ "Imran Khan: Deadly violence in Pakistan as ex-PM charged with corruption". BBC News. 2023-05-10. Archived from the original on 2023-05-10. Retrieved 2023-10-30.
- ↑ Malik, Mansoor (2022-11-04). "Attempt on Imran Khan's life shocks nation". DAWN.COM. Archived from the original on 2023-10-30. Retrieved 2023-10-30.
- ↑ "Pakistan: Shehbaz Sharif chosen as PM after week-long uncertainty". BBC News. 2022-04-11. Archived from the original on 2022-04-11. Retrieved 2023-10-30.
- ↑ Chaudhry, Dawn com | Fahad (2022-04-09). "Imran Khan loses no-trust vote, prime ministerial term comes to unceremonious end". DAWN.COM. Archived from the original on 2022-04-13. Retrieved 2023-10-30.
- ↑ Taimoor, Adnan Sheikh | Muhammad (2019-11-19). "Nawaz Sharif travels to London from Lahore in air ambulance". DAWN.COM. Archived from the original on 2023-10-30. Retrieved 2023-10-30.
- ↑ Dawn.com (2018-08-18). "Imran Khan ─ from flamboyant cricketer to prime minister". DAWN.COM. Archived from the original on 2018-12-25. Retrieved 2023-10-30.
- ↑ Chaudhry, Dawn com | Fahad (2018-07-26). "'Naya Pakistan' imminent: PTI leads in slow count of 11th general elections vote". DAWN.COM. Archived from the original on 2023-10-30. Retrieved 2023-10-30.
- ↑ "Sindh Assembly bows out as Governor Tissori signs dissolution summary". Geo.tv. 2023-08-11. Archived from the original on 2023-08-11. Retrieved 2023-08-11.
- ↑ "PTI wins NA-245 seat by huge margin". The Express Tribune. 2022-08-21. Archived from the original on 2022-08-22. Retrieved 2022-08-23.
- ↑ "PK-7 By Election" (PDF). FAFEN. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2023-05-23. Retrieved 2023-05-25.
- ↑ Zehri, Abdullah (2023-08-12). "Balochistan Assembly dissolved as governor approves CM Bizenjo's summary". DAWN.COM. Archived from the original on 2023-08-12. Retrieved 2023-08-12.