Within psychological testing, the Scale for the Assessment of Positive Symptoms (SAPS) is a rating scale to measure positive symptoms in schizophrenia. The scale was developed by Nancy Andreasen and was first published in 1984.[1] SAPS is split into 4 domains, and within each domain separate symptoms are rated from 0 (absent) to 5 (severe). The scale is closely linked to the Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms (SANS) which was published a few years earlier.
Items
Hallucinations
- Auditory Hallucinations
 - Voices Commenting
 - Voices Conversing
 - Somatic or Tactile Hallucinations
 - Olfactory Hallucinations
 - Visual Hallucinations
 - Global Rating of Severity of Hallucinations
 
Delusions
- Persecutory Delusions
 - Delusions of Jealousy
 - Delusions of Sin or Guilt
 - Grandiose Delusions
 - Religious Delusions
 - Somatic Delusions
 - Ideas and Delusions of Reference
 - Delusions of Being Controlled
 - Delusions of Mind Reading
 - Thought Broadcasting
 - Thought Insertion
 - Thought Withdrawal
 - Global Rating of Severity of Delusions
 
Bizarre Behaviour
- Clothing and Appearance
 - Social and Sexual Behavior
 - Aggressive and Agitated Behavior
 - Repetitive or Stereotyped Behavior
 - Global Rating of Severity of Bizarre Behavior
 
Positive Formal Thought Disorder
- Derailment (loose associations)
 - Tangentiality
 - Incoherence (Word salad, Schizophasia)
 - Illogicality
 - Circumstantiality
 - Pressure of speech
 - Distractible speech
 - Clanging
 - Global Rating of Positive Formal Thought Disorder
 
See also
References
- ↑ Andreasen, Nancy C. (1984). "Scale for the assessment of positive symptoms" Archived 2010-12-28 at the Wayback Machine
 
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