The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Lisbon, Portugal.
Prior to 15th century
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- 205 BCE – Romans in power; Olisipo (Felicitas Julia) designated a municipio in Lusitania province.[1][2]
 - 57 CE – Theatre built.[1]
 - 4th C. CE – Catholic diocese of Olisipo established;[3] Potamius becomes bishop.[2]
 - 407 CE – Alans in power.[4][5]
 - 585 – Visigoths in power.[4]
 - 710s – Olisipo taken by Moors; renamed "al-Ushbuni".[4][5]
 - 844 – City attacked by Norman forces.[5]
 - 1108 – City taken by Norwegian crusaders.[2]
 - 1110 – City taken by Almoravids under Sir b. Abi Bakr.[5]
 - 1147
- Siege of Lisbon by Christian forces under Afonso I.[4][6]
 - Lisbon Cathedral construction begins.[7]
 
 - 1179 – City receives charter.
 - 1184 – City attacked by Muslim forces under Abu Yaqub Yusuf.[4]
 - 1242 – Convento de São Domingos de Lisboa founded.
 - 1256 – Lisbon becomes capital of the Kingdom of Portugal.[1]
 - 1290 – University founded.
 - 1300 – Castle of São Jorge renovated (approximate date).
 - 1344 – Earthquake.[7](pt)[4]
 - 1348 – Plague.[7]
 - 1373 – City sacked by Castilian forces.[4][7]
 - 1375 – Cerca Nova (city wall) built.[8]
 - 1378 – National Archive installed in the São Jorge Castle (approximate date).
 - 1384 – Lisbon besieged by Castilian forces.[4]
 - 1389 – Carmo Convent founded.
 - 1394 – Catholic Archdiocese of Lisbon established;[3]
 - 1395 – Serviço de Incêndios (fire brigade) organized.[8]
 
15th–17th centuries
- 1422 – Lisbon "made the capital of the kingdom by John I"[7]
 - 1441 – African slave trade begins (abolished in 1836).[9]
 - 1450 – Estaus Palace built (approximate date).
 - 1467 – Palácio Almada (residence) built.[1]
 - 1495 – Printing press in operation (approximate date).[10]
 - 1497 – Vasco da Gama departs from Lisbon on first voyage to India.[7]
 - 1501 – Jerónimos Monastery construction begins.
 - 1504 – Hospital Real de Todos os Santos built.
 - 1506 – April: Pogrom of Jews.
 - 1511 – Ribeira Palace built (approximate date).
 - 1514 – Restelo Hermitage built.[11]
 - 1519 – Belém Tower built.
 - 1531 – Earthquake.[12]
 - 1554 – Damião de Góis' Urbis Olisiponis Descriptio published.
 - 1569 – Plague.[12]
 - 1571 – Casa de Despacho da Santa Inquisição (House of the Holy Inquisition) begins functioning.
 - 1572 – Brás de Albuquerque becomes Câmara Municipal senate president (i.e. mayor).(pt)
 - 1574 – Duarte da Costa becomes mayor.[13]
 - 1580 – 25 August: Battle of Alcântara fought near Lisbon; Spanish in power.[4][7]
 - 1588 – 28 May: Military Spanish Armada departs from Lisbon for England.[4]
 - 1594 – Aula do Risco (school) established.
 - 1597
 - 1598 - São Bento Palace originally built.[4]
 - 1601 – Jerónimos Monastery built.
 - 1624 - English College, Lisbon opened.[4]
 - 1629 - Monastery of São Vicente de Fora completed.
 - 1640 – December: Coup d'état; Spanish ousted.[4][7]
 - 1647 – Aula de Fortificação e Arquitetura Militar (school) founded.
 - 1668 – February: Peace treaty between Spain and Portugal signed in Lisbon.[12]
 - 1681 – Church of Santa Engrácia construction begins.
 
18th century
- 1715 – Gazeta de Lisboa newspaper begins publication.
 - 1720 – Academia Real da História Portuguesa founded.[12]
 - 1724 – British Cemetery opens, to cater for Protestants in the city.
 - 1748 – Águas Livres Aqueduct begins operating.
 - 1754 – Belém Palace built (approximate date).
 - 1755
- 1 November: Earthquake, tsunami, and fire devastate city and killed thousands.[4]
 - Ribeira Palace destroyed.
 - Baixa Pombalina planning begins.[8]
 
 - 1761 – Real Barraca (royal palace) built in Ajuda near Lisbon.
 - 1764 – Passeio Público (park) opens.[8]
 - 1768 – Jardim Botânico da Ajuda (garden) founded near city.[15]
 - 1769 – Lisbon Stock Exchange formed.
 - 1774 – Lisbon City Archives moved into Lisbon City Hall.[16]
 - 1775 – Equestrian statue of José I erected in the Praça do Comércio.[4]
 - 1779 – Lisbon Science Academy founded.[7]
 - 1780
 - 1787 – Remodelled Rua Nova do Almada opens.
 - 1790 – Academia Real de Fortificação, Artilharia e Desenho founded.
 - 1793 – Teatro Nacional de São Carlos (theatre) opens.[4]
 - 1796 – Biblioteca Nacional de Portugal established.
 
19th century
- 1801 – Street name signage installed.[8]
 - 1807 – 30 November: French forces take Lisbon.[6]
 - 1808
- French ousted by British forces.[6]
 - Telegrafo Portuguez in publication.
 
 - 1831 – "Military insurrection...suppressed."[6]
 - 1833 – Prazeres Cemetery established.
 - 1834 – Portuguese Parliament begins meeting in the Palácio das Cortes.[4]
 - 1835 – Public Ajuda Cemetery established.[12]
 - 1836 – Academia de Belas-Artes established.
 - 1837 – Sociedade Propagadora dos Conhecimentos Úteis founded.
 - 1839 – Associação Marítima e Colonial headquartered in Lisbon.
 - 1841 – Alto de São João Cemetery established.
 - 1846
- National Theatre D. Maria II built.[8]
 - Grémio Literário de Lisboa founded.
 
 - 1852 – Instituto Industrial established.
 - 1856 – Associação Naval de Lisboa founded.
 - 1859 – Yellow fever outbreak.[7]
 - 1864
- Diário de Notícias newspaper begins publication.[17]
 - Population: 190,311.
 
 - 1865 – Santa Apolónia railway station opens.
 - 1867 – Teatro da Trindade theatre opens.
 - 1873
- Horsecar tram begins operating.[12]
 - Rua Augusta Arch erected.
 
 - 1874 – Column of Pedro IV erected.
 - 1875
- Lisbon Geographic Society formed.
 - May: Boating accident on Tagus river kills dozens.[6]
 
 - 1877 – Construction of Linha do Norte (railway) to Porto completed.
 - 1878
- Astronomical Observatory of Lisbon and Jardim Botânico de Lisboa (garden) established.[15]
 - Population: 246,343.[7]
 
 - 1880 – Alviella aqueduct begins operating.[4]
 - 1882  
- Marquess of Pombal Square laid out.
 - Anglo-Portuguese Telephone Company begins telephone services.
 
 - 1883 – December: Dockyard fire occurs.[6]
 - 1884
- National Museum of Ancient Art founded.
 - Lisbon Zoo founded.
 
 - 1885
- Glória Funicular begins operating.
 - Covered market built in Praça da Figueira (approximate date).
 - Belém becomes part of city.[7]
 
 - 1886 – Avenida da Liberdade laid out; Monument to the Restorers unveiled.
 - 1887 – Linha de Sintra (railway) begins operating.
 - 1890
- Coliseu dos Recreios founded.
 - Population: 300,964.
 
 - 1891 – Central Station and Rossio tunnel open.
 - 1892 – Campo Pequeno bullring built.
 - 1893 – National Archaeology Museum founded.
 - 1894
 - 1895
- June: "Chamber of deputies" burns down.[6]
 - Linha de Cascais railway begins operating; Cais do Sodré railway station opens.
 
 - 1897
- Olivais Cemetery established.
 - Zófimo Consiglieri Pedroso becomes mayor.[13]
 
 - 1900
- Santa Justa Lift begins operating.
 - Population: 351,210 city; 709,509 district.[4]
 
 
20th century
1900s–1940s
- 1901
- Electric tram begins operating.
 - António José de Ávila becomes mayor.[13]
 
 - 1902
- Instituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical established.
 - Ancient "chapel and tombs" discovered.[6]
 
 - 1903 - Visit by Edward VII commemorated by Eduardo VII Park.[4]
 - 1904
- António de Azevedo Castelo Branco becomes mayor.[13]
 - Grupo Sport Lisboa formed.
 
 - 1905
- Café A Brasileira opens.
 - National Coach Museum created.
 
 - 1906
- Colonial School and Sporting Clube de Portugal founded.
 - Lisbon Tropical Botanical Garden opens.[15]
 
 - 1908 – 1 February: Carlos I and his son, Luís Filipe, are assassinated in the Praça do Comércio.[18]
 - 1909
- 23 April: Earthquake.[19]
 - City Museum established.
 
 - 1910
- Anselmo Braamcamp Freire becomes mayor.[13]
 - City becomes capital of the First Portuguese Republic.[2]
 
 - 1911
- University of Lisbon and Eduardo VII Park established.
 - Cinema Olympia in business.[20]
 - Population: 435,359 city; 853,415 district.[21]
 
 - 1916
- 23 February: German ships seized at Lisbon; Germany subsequently declares war on Portugal, which officially enters World War I.
 - Rafael Bordalo Pinheiro Museum opens.[22]
 
 - 1919 – Clube de Futebol Os Belenenses founded.
 - 1920 – Population: 484,664.
 - 1922 – Parque Mayer theater complex opens.[20]
 - 1926
- Ditadura Nacional (Military dictatorship) begins in Portugal.
 - Setúbal District splits away from the Lisbon District.[23]
 
 - 1929 – Instituto Português de Heráldica headquartered in city.
 - 1930
- Technical University of Lisbon established.
 - Lisbon Book Fair begins.
 - Population: 591,939.
 
 - 1931
- Hemeroteca Municipal de Lisboa (periodical library) founded.
 - Teatro Capitólio opens.[20]
 
 - 1932 – Estação Ferroviária do Sul e Sueste (railway station) opens.
 - 1933 – City becomes capital of the fascist Portuguese Second Republic (Estado Novo) (until 1974).
 - 1934 – Monsanto Forest Park formed.
 - 1938
- Duarte Pacheco becomes mayor.[13]
 - Academia Portuguesa da História headquartered in Lisbon.
 
 - 1940
- 23 June: Portuguese World Exhibition opens; closes 2 December.
 - Population: 694,389.
 
 - 1941 – 15 February: Cyclone occurs.[19]
 - 1942 – Lisbon Portela Airport opens.
 - 1945 – A Bola sports newspaper begins publication.[17]
 - 1946 – Clube Oriental de Lisboa founded.
 - 1947 – Grupo Surrealista de Lisboa (art group) formed.[24]
 - 1949 – Record sports newspaper begins publication.[17]
 
1950s–1990s
- 1950
- Cinema São Jorge opens.
 - Population: 783,226 city.
 
 - 1952 – Centro Desportivo Universitário de Lisboa founded.
 - 1953 - Hospital de Santa Maria opened.
 - 1954 – Estádio da Luz (stadium) opens.
 - 1956
- Estádio José Alvalade (stadium) and Teatro ABC open.
 - Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation established.
 
 - 1959
- Lisbon Metro begins operating.
 - António Vitorino da França Borges becomes mayor.[13]
 - Cristo Rei statue erected.[2]
 
 - 1960 – Padrão dos Descobrimentos monument erected.
 - 1963 – Navy Museum opens.
 - 1965
- National Museum of Ethnology established.
 - Museu Nacional do Azulejo formed.
 
 - 1966 – 25 de Abril Bridge opens.[2]
 - 1968 – A Capital newspaper begins publication.[17]
 - 1969
- Teatro Maria Matos opens.
 - Calouste Gulbenkian Museum opens.[24]
 
 - 1970
 - 1971 – Empresa Pública de Urbanização de Lisboa (Public Consortium for the Urbanization of Lisbon) founded.[26]
 - 1972 – António Jorge da Silva Sebastião becomes mayor.[13]
 - 1973
- Teatro da Cornucópia founded.
 - English College, Lisbon closed.
 
 - 1974
- 25 April: Military coup d'état; Lisbon subsequently becomes capital of the democratic Third Portuguese Republic.[27]
 - Joaquim Caldeira Rodrigues becomes mayor.[13]
 
 - 1975
- Lino José Góis Ferreira becomes mayor.[13]
 - Teatro Aberto formed.
 
 - 1977
- Aquilino Ribeiro Machado becomes mayor.[13]
 - National Museum of Costume and Fashion inaugurated.
 
 - 1979 – Correio da Manhã newspaper begins publication.[17]
 - 1980
- Instituto Português do Livro headquartered in city.
 - Nuno Krus Abecasis becomes mayor.[13]
 
 - 1981 – Population: 807,167 city.[25]
 - 1985
- Lisbon joins the newly formed União das Cidades Capitais Luso-Afro-Américo-Asiáticas.
 - Torres das Amoreiras built.[28]
 - IAAF World Cross Country Championships held.
 
 - 1986
- Lisbon Marathon begins.
 - March: Associação Nacional de Municípios Portugueses meets in Lisbon.[29]
 
 - 1989 – Diário Económico newspaper begins publication.
 - 1990
- Público newspaper begins publication.[17]
 - Electricity Museum opens.
 - Jorge Fernando Branco de Sampaio becomes mayor.[13]
 
 - 1991 – Population: 663,394 city.
 - 1992 – Arquivo Nacional da Torre do Tombo formed.[30]
 - 1993 – Belém Cultural Center built.
 - 1994
- World Junior Championships in Athletics held.
 - Monumento aos Combatentes do Ultramar unveiled.
 
 - 1995
- Blue Line (Lisbon Metro) and Yellow Line (Lisbon Metro) in operation.(pt)
 - Macau Science and Culture Centre initiated.
 - João Barroso Soares becomes mayor.[13]
 
 - 1996 – Community of Portuguese Language Countries summit held.
 - 1998
- Fado Museum, Gare do Oriente (railway station), Lisbon Oceanarium, Teatro Camões, and Vasco da Gama Bridge open.
 - Expo '98 and Ibero-American Championships in Athletics held in Lisbon.
 - 24 Horas newspaper begins publication.
 - Pavilhão Atlântico and Vasco da Gama Tower built.
 - Dom Fernando II e Glória restored.
 - Cm-lisboa.pt website online (approximate date).[31]
 - Green Line (Lisbon Metro) and Red Line (Lisbon Metro) in operation.
 
 
21st century
- 2001
- IAAF World Indoor Championships held.
 - Population: 564,657.[32]
 
 - 2002
- Euronext Lisbon founded.
 - Pedro Miguel de Santana Lopes becomes mayor.[13]
 
 - 2003
- Doclisboa film festival begins.
 - Estádio da Luz and Estádio José Alvalade (stadiums) built.
 
 - 2004
- Torre São Rafael built.[28]
 - António Pedro Nobre Carmona Rodrigues becomes mayor.[13]
 - Allied Joint Command Lisbon formed.
 
 - 2005 – Pedro Miguel de Santana Lopes becomes mayor, succeeded by António Pedro Nobre Carmona Rodrigues.
 - 2006
- 29 January: Snow storm occurs.
 - W.A.K.O. European Championships held.
 
 - 2007
- December: EU Treaty signed in Lisbon.[18]
 - António Luís dos Santos da Costa becomes mayor.[13]
 - Berardo Collection Museum established.
 
 - 2008
- 7 August: Kidnapping of hostages at Banco Espírito Santo branch in Campolide parish.[33]
 - Museum of the Orient opens.
 - Contraditório headquartered in city.
 
 - 2011 – Population: 547,733 city;[32] 2,821,876 metro.
 - 2012 –14 November: Anti-austerity protests.[34]
 - 2015 – Population: 504,471.
 - 2017 – 1 October: Portuguese local election, 2017 held.
 
See also
- History of Lisbon
 - List of mayors of Lisbon, 1840–
 - List of Lisbon City Council senate presidents (1572–1821) (in Portuguese)
 - List of bishops of Lisbon, since 1st century CE
 - List of heritage sites in Lisbon
 - Other names of Lisbon
 - Timeline of Portuguese history
 - Timelines of other cities/municipalities in Portugal: Braga, Coimbra, Funchal (Madeira), Porto, Setúbal
 
References
- 1 2 3 4 José Manuel Fernandes, "Lisbon", Oxford Art Online Retrieved 2 November 2017
 - 1 2 3 4 5 6 Roman A. Cybriwsky (2013). "Lisbon". Capital Cities around the World: An Encyclopedia of Geography, History, and Culture. ABC-CLIO. pp. 158–160. ISBN 978-1-61069-248-9.
 - 1 2 "Chronology of Catholic Dioceses: Portugal". Norway: Roman Catholic Diocese of Oslo. Retrieved 29 October 2017.
 - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 16 (11th ed.). 1910. pp. 771–773.
 - 1 2 3 4 Évariste Lévi-Provençal (1993) [1927]. "Lisbon". Encyclopedia of Islam. Leiden: Brill. ISBN 9004097961.
 - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Benjamin Vincent (1910). "Lisbon". Haydn's Dictionary of Dates (25th ed.). London: Ward, Lock & Co.
 - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12  "Lisbon". Chambers's Encyclopaedia. London. 1901. hdl:2027/njp.32101065312918.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "History". Cm-lisboa.pt. Camara Municipal de Lisboa. Retrieved 1 November 2017.
 - ↑ Toyin Falola and Amanda Warnock, ed. (2007). "Chronology". Encyclopedia of the Middle Passage. Greenwood Press. ISBN 978-0-313-33480-1.
 - ↑ Henri Bouchot (1890). "Topographical index of the principal towns where early printing presses were established". The book: its printers, illustrators, and binders, from Gutenberg to the present time. London: H. Grevel & Co.
 - ↑ "Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitetónico" [Architectural Heritage Database]. Monumentos.gov.pt (in Portuguese). Direção-Geral do Património Cultural. Retrieved 2 November 2017.
 - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Pinho Leal [in Portuguese] (1874). "Lisboa". Portugal antigo e moderno: diccionario... (in Portuguese). Vol. 4. Mattos Moreira. pp. 102–430. ( Index and Timeline)
 - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 "Historia: Presidentes". Cm-lisboa.pt (in Portuguese). Câmara Municipal de Lisboa. Retrieved 1 November 2017.
 - ↑ Michael F. Suarez (2013). The Book: A Global History. Oxford University Press. p. 411. ISBN 9780199679416.
 - 1 2 3 "Garden Search: Portugal". London: Botanic Gardens Conservation International. Retrieved 5 November 2017.
 - ↑ "Arquivo: História" (in Portuguese). Arquivo Municipal de Lisboa. Retrieved 30 May 2015.
 - 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Portugal". Europa World Year Book 2004. Europa Publications. 2004. ISBN 1857432533.
 - 1 2 "Portugal Profile: Timeline". BBC News. 9 December 2022. Retrieved 29 October 2017.
 - 1 2 "History: Disasters". Câmara Municipal de Lisboa. Retrieved 5 November 2017.
 - 1 2 3 "Movie Theaters in Lisbon, Portugal". CinemaTreasures.org. Los Angeles: Cinema Treasures LLC. Retrieved 1 November 2017.
 - ↑ "Portugal". Statesman's Year-Book. London: Macmillan and Co. 1921. hdl:2027/njp.32101072368440.
 - ↑ Museu Bordalo Pinheiro. "Historia". Archived from the original on 23 April 2012. Retrieved 20 July 2012.
 - ↑ Gwillim Law (1999). "Portugal". Administrative Subdivisions of Countries: A Comprehensive World Reference, 1900 through 1998. US: McFarland & Company. pp. 296+. ISBN 0786407298.
 - 1 2 "Iberian Peninsula, 1900 A.D.–present: Key Events". Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art. Retrieved 29 October 2017.
 - 1 2  United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Statistical Office (1987). "Population of capital cities and cities of 100,000 and more inhabitants". 1985 Demographic Yearbook. New York. pp. 247–289.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ↑ Michael Colvin (2008). Reconstruction of Lisbon: Severa's Legacy and the Fado's Rewriting of Urban History. US: Bucknell University Press. ISBN 978-0-8387-5708-6.
 - ↑ Douglas L. Wheeler; Walter C. Opello Jr. (2010). Historical Dictionary of Portugal (3rd ed.). Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-7075-8.
 - 1 2 "Building Directory: Portugal: Lisbon". Emporis.com. Hamburg: Emporis GmbH. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved 2 November 2017.
 - ↑ "Congressos da ANMP" (in Portuguese). Associação Nacional de Municípios Portugueses. Retrieved 14 November 2017.
 - ↑ Arquivo Nacional da Torre do Tombo (2010). "História". Archived from the original on 18 July 2012. Retrieved 20 July 2012.
 - ↑ "Cm-lisboa.pt" (in Portuguese). Camara Municipal de Lisboa. Archived from the original on 11 November 1998 – via Wayback Machine. + via Arquivo.pt
 - 1 2 "Demography". Câmara Municipal de Lisboa. Retrieved 5 November 2017.
 - ↑ "Robbers shot by police in Portugal hostage drama". Reuters. 7 August 2008.
 - ↑ "Anti-austerity strikes sweep southern Europe". Reuters. 14 November 2012.
 
- This article incorporates information from the Portuguese Wikipedia, German Wikipedia, and Spanish Wikipedia.
 
Bibliography
in English
- Thomas Nugent (1749), "Lisbon", The Grand Tour, vol. 4, London: S. Birt, hdl:2027/mdp.39015030762580
 - Abraham Rees (1819), "Lisbon", The Cyclopaedia, London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme & Brown, hdl:2027/uc2.ark:/13960/t5n87hg3d
 - William Smith, ed. (1865) [1854]. "Olisipo". Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography. Boston: Little, Brown. hdl:2027/nnc1.0062450000.
 - Joaquim Antonio de Macedo (1874), Guide to Lisbon and its Environs, London: Simpkin, Marshall & Co.
 - George Henry Townsend; Frederick Martin (1877), "Lisbon", A Manual of Dates (5th ed.), London: Frederick Warne & Co., hdl:2027/hvd.32044088047865
 - John Ramsay McCulloch (1880), "Lisbon", in Hugh G. Reid (ed.), A Dictionary, Practical, Theoretical and Historical of Commerce and Commercial Navigation, London: Longmans, Green, and Co.
 - "Lisbon", Handbook for Travellers in Portugal (4th ed.), London: J. Murray, 1887, pp. 1–33, hdl:2027/hvd.hn2ha1
 - "Lisbon", Jewish Encyclopedia, vol. 8, New York, 1907, hdl:2027/osu.32435029752870
{{citation}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - "Lisbon", Spain and Portugal, Leipsig: K. Baedeker, 1908
 - Nathaniel Newnham Davis (1911), "Lisbon", The Gourmet's Guide to Europe (3rd ed.), London: Grant Richards
 - "Lisbon, the City of the Friendly Bay", National Geographic Magazine, Washington DC, vol. 42, 1922, hdl:2027/mdp.39015076209421
 - "Local History, Portugal: Lisbon". Catalog of the William B. Greenlee Collection of Portuguese History ... in the Newberry Library. Chicago: Newberry Library. 1953. hdl:2027/mdp.39015023946240 – via HathiTrust. 
 (Bibliography) - Jeremy Alden; Arturda Rosa Pires (1996). "Lisbon: Strategic planning for a capital city". Cities. 13. doi:10.1016/0264-2751(95)00111-5.
 - Vítor Oliveira; Paulo Pinho (2010). "Lisbon". Cities. 27 (5): 405–419. doi:10.1016/j.cities.2009.12.008.
 - Neill Lochery (2011). Lisbon: War in the Shadows of the City of Light, 1939-1945. New York: Public Affairs.
 - James H. Sweet (2013). "Hidden Histories of African Lisbon". In Jorge Canizares-Esguerra; et al. (eds.). Black Urban Atlantic in the Age of the Slave Trade. University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 978-0-8122-0813-9.
 - Annemarie Jordan Gschwend and K.J.P. Lowe, eds. (2015). The Global City: On the Streets of Renaissance Lisbon. London: Paul Holberton Publishing.
 - Barry Hatton (2018). Queen of the Sea: A History of Lisbon. London: C. Hurst & Co. Ltd.
 - Joke Langens and Dirk Timmerman (2022). 10 Lisbon Stories. Algés, Portugal: Casa Das Letras. Nonfiction.
 
in Portuguese
- Almanak estatistico de Lisboa em 1841 (in Portuguese). Typographia do gratis. 1841. OCLC 802761639. (Directory)
 - Eduardo Freire de Oliveira (1882–1911), Elementos para a historia do municipio de Lisboa (in Portuguese), Typographia Universal (17 volumes) + Index
 - Carlos Augusto da Silva Campos, ed. (1886), Almanach Commercial de Lisboa (in Portuguese)
 - Júlio de Castilho [in Portuguese] (1902), Lisboa Antiga [Old Lisbon] (in Portuguese) (2nd ed.), Antiga Casa Bertrand, J. Bastos
 - Alfredo de Mesquita [in Portuguese] (1903). Lisboa. Portugal Pittoresco e Illustrado (in Portuguese). Empreza da Historia de Portugal. (+ via HathiTrust)
 - Raul Proença, ed. (1924). Lisboa e arredores. Guia de Portugal (in Portuguese). Biblioteca Nacional de Lisboa. OCLC 958948526.
 - Robélia de Sousa Lobo Ramalho, ed. (1933). Lisboa. Guia de Portugal artístico (in Portuguese). Vol. 1 – via Biblioteca Nacional Digital. 

 - Maria da Conceição de Oliveira Marques (1969–1972). "Introdução ao estudo do desenvolvimento urbano de Lisboa, 1879–1938" [Introduction to the study of urban development in Lisbon]. Arquitectura (in Portuguese) (112, 113, 119, 124). OCLC 959151800.
 - A. Matos; F. Portugal (1974). Lisboa em 1758: Memórias Paroquiais de Lisboa (in Portuguese). Coimbra Editora. OCLC 252645744.
 - Maria João Madeira Rodrigues [in Portuguese] (1978), Tradição, transição e mudança: A produção do Espaço urbano na Lisboa oitocentista [Tradition, transition and change: The production of urban space in Lisbon in the 19th century], Boletim Cultural (in Portuguese), Assembleia distrital de Lisboa, OCLC 84483453
 - Francisco Santana; Eduardo Sucena, eds. (1994). Dicionário da história de Lisboa (in Portuguese). Carlos Quintas & Associados. ISBN 9729603006.
 - José-Augusto França (1997). Lisboa: Urbanismo e arquitetura (in Portuguese). Livros Horizonte.
 - Maria Helena Lisboa (2002). Os engenheiros em Lisboa. Urbanismo e arquitetura (1850–1930) [Engineers in Lisbon: Urbanism and architecture]. Cidade de Lisboa (in Portuguese). Livros Horizonte. ISBN 972-24-1214-0.
 - Rita Gago (2005). "O surgimento do conceito de urbanismo: teorias e práticas na Câmara Municipal de Lisboa" [Emergence of the concept of urbanism: theories and practices in the Lisbon City Council]. Cadernos do Arquivo Municipal (in Portuguese). Lisbon. 8. ISSN 0873-9870. 

 - Dejanirah Couto (2006). História de Lisboa (in Portuguese) (10th ed.). Gótica. ISBN 9727920462. (Translated from French)
 
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Lisbon.
- "Colecções a digitalizar" [Digitized Collections]. Cm-lisboa.pt (in Portuguese). Hemeroteca Municipal de Lisboa. 
 (Includes Anais da Câmara Municipal de Lisboa OCLC 959185845, etc.) - "Boletim Municipal" (in Portuguese). Câmara Municipal de Lisboa. ISSN 0873-0296. 

 
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