Unalaska Formation
Stratigraphic range: Miocene Era,
Neogene Period
Outcrops near Dutch Harbor, Unalaska
TypeGeologic formation
OverliesAleutian Ridge
Thickness900โ€“10,000 metres (3,000โ€“32,800 ft)
Location
RegionAleutian Islands,
Alaska
CountryUnited States
Type section
Named forUnalaska Island

The Unalaska Formation is a Miocene Era geologic formation on Amaknak Island and Unalaska Island, in the Aleutian Islands archipelago of southwestern Alaska.[1]

It consists mainly of volcanic breccia, flows, tuff, and intercalated sedimentary rocks.[1] It is exposed over about 70 percent of Unalaska Island. The Dutch Harbor Member is a 126 metres (413 ft) thick Early Miocene sequence of the formation.[1]

It preserves fossils dating back to the Miocene era of the Neogene period.[2]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 USGS: Stratigraphy and depositional environment of the Dutch Harbor Member of the Unalaska Formation, Unalaska Island, Alaska
  2. โ†‘ Various Contributors to the Paleobiology Database. "Fossilworks: Gateway to the Paleobiology Database". Retrieved 17 December 2021.
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