Super GT | |
---|---|
Venue | Suzuka International Racing Course |
First race | 1966 |
Last race | 2019 |
Laps | 78 |
Duration | 1000 kilometres (1966-1973, 1980-2008, 2012-2017) 700 kilometres (2009-2010) 500 kilometres (2011) 10 hours (2018-2019) |
Most wins (driver) | Kunimitsu Takahashi (4) |
Most wins (manufacturer) | Porsche (11) |
The Suzuka Summer Endurance Race is an annual sports car endurance race that was last held at the Suzuka International Racing Course, Mie Prefecture, Japan in 2019. The race was first held in 1966 as the Suzuka 1000km. In 2018, the event was reformatted and renamed to the Suzuka 10 Hours and became part of the SRO Intercontinental GT Challenge.[1]
The Suzuka Summer Endurance Race has been held 48 times from 1966 to 2019, as both a standalone endurance race and as part of numerous sports car racing championships including the Super GT Series, FIA GT Championship, and World Sportscar Championship. It was the longest-running Japanese sports car endurance race at the time of its last edition in 2019.
History
Suzuka 1000km (1966-1973, 1980-2017)
The Suzuka 1000km was first held as a standalone event on 26 June 1966. It was one of three long-distance endurance races held at Suzuka during the 1960s, alongside the Suzuka 500km and Suzuka 12 Hours.
The race went on hiatus from 1974 until 1979 as a consequence of the 1970s energy crisis, but returned in 1980 as a non-championship endurance race. In 1981, the Suzuka 1000km was held in the fourth weekend of August for the first time. With the exception of the 1989 race that was delayed to December due to inclement weather, the Suzuka 1000km and Suzuka 10 Hours would continue to take place in the fourth weekend of August every year through its most recent running in 2019.
From 1983 to 1991, the Suzuka 1000km was part of the All Japan Endurance Championship (renamed to the All Japan Sports Prototype Championship in 1987).[1] In 1992, the race was added to the FIA World Sportscar Championship calendar, but the series folded at the end of the 1992 season, which meant that the 1993 race would be run as a non-championship round.
In 1994, the Suzuka 1000km became part of the inaugural BPR Global GT Series calendar. Pokka became the new title sponsor of the race, known as the Pokka 1000km. The Pokka 1000km continued as a championship round of the BPR Global GT Series' successor, the FIA GT Championship, from 1997 to 1998.
When the race was dropped from the FIA GT Championship calendar in 1999, the Pokka 1000km reverted to a non-championship endurance race. Through 2005 the Pokka 1000km was open to GT500 and GT300 cars from the All Japan Grand Touring Car Championship (JGTC), as well as cars from the Super Taikyu Series.
On 12 August 2005, it was announced that the race would become part of the newly-renamed Autobacs Super GT Series championship, beginning in 2006.[2][3] Upon its inclusion, the Suzuka 1000km became the longest and most prestigious event on the Super GT calendar during this time period, and also paid the most championship points of any round on the calendar. Due to the effects of the Great Recession in Japan, the race was shortened to 700 kilometres from 2009 to 2010, and the race was renamed to the Pokka GT Summer Special. A second national crisis, the Great Tohoku Earthquake and Tsunami, led to the event being shortened further to 500 kilometres in 2011. The original 1000 kilometre distance was restored from 2012.
Suzuka 10 Hours (2018-2019)
On 4 March 2017, it was announced that the GT Association (GTA) and Stephane Ratel Organisation (SRO) would join forces to promote a new ten-hour endurance race for FIA-GT3 and JAF-GT300 (now GTA-GT300) sports cars, the Suzuka 10 Hours. The 46th annual Suzuka 1000km, held that year as part of the Super GT Series, would be the last edition of the Suzuka Summer Endurance Race in its original format. The Suzuka 10 Hours became part of the 2018 Intercontinental GT Challenge championship, replacing the Sepang 12 Hours held in Malaysia.[4]
The reformatted event attracted top teams and drivers from international GT3 racing, as well as teams from Super GT and Super Taikyu, by offering a ¥100,000,000 prize purse with the overall winner receiving ¥30,000,000. In 2019, Japanese banking company SMBC and collector car auction house BH Auction became the new joint title sponsors of the Suzuka 10 Hours.[5]
Future
The 2020 Suzuka 10 Hours, which had originally been scheduled for 23 August, was one of numerous motorsports events that were cancelled in the wake of the 2019-20 COVID-19 pandemic and the travel enacted in Japan during this time.[6] The race was set to return on 22 August 2021, but with strict travel restrictions still in place during the pandemic, the 2021 race was also cancelled.[7]
The Suzuka 10 Hours has not been scheduled to return to the Intercontinental GT Challenge calendar in the years since, meaning that the 2019 race. As recently as 2023, Stephane Ratel has expressed a desire to return to Suzuka in the near future.[8] Its place as the Asian round of the calendar has since been taken by the Gulf 12 Hours at Yas Marina Circuit from 2022 to 2023.
Meanwhile, due to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic in Japan, the Super GT Series was also forced to overhaul its calendar in 2020. The series scheduled two 300 kilometre races at Suzuka that year, including one on 23 August, the date originally scheduled for the Suzuka 10 Hours.[9] Super GT originally scheduled just one 300km race at Suzuka for May 2021, but due to a surge in COVID-19 cases in the region, the race was moved back to 22 August, again taking over the date originally scheduled for the Suzuka 10 Hours.[10] During the 2021 event, GTA Chairman Masaaki Bandoh expressed his desire to revive the Suzuka 1000km as a Super GT championship round.[11] As of 2023, there have been no concrete plans to revive the original 1000km race.
Since 2022, Super GT has scheduled a 450 kilometre race at Suzuka on the fourth weekend of August, though in 2024, the summer race at Suzuka will move to the first weekend of September.[12] These shorter races are not considered part of the lineage of the previous Suzuka 1000km and Suzuka 10 Hours.
Winners
Among drivers, Kunimitsu Takahashi holds the all-time record with four overall victories at the Suzuka 1000 km, winning for the first time in 1973, then taking three more victories during the Group C era of the JSPC in 1984, 1985, and 1989. Five other drivers - Daisuke Ito, Ryo Michigami, Naoki Nagasaka, Sébastien Philippe, and Juichi Wakisaka, have won the event three times overall.
Several past winners of the race have also won the 24 Hours of Le Mans, including Henri Pescarolo, Vern Schuppan, Masanori Sekiya, Stanley Dickens, Yannick Dalmas, Derek Warwick, JJ Lehto, Benoît Tréluyer, Loïc Duval, and Kazuki Nakajima. Past winners including Marcel Tiemann, Bernd Schneider, Frédéric Makowiecki, Maro Engel, Kelvin van der Linde, Dries Vanthoor, and Frédéric Vervisch have also won the Nürburgring 24 Hour race. Other notable former winners include three-time 24 Hours of Daytona winner Bob Wollek, 1989 Japanese Grand Prix winner Alessandro Nannini, 2015 FIA World Endurance Drivers' Champion and Formula One Grand Prix winner Mark Webber, four-time Super GT GT500 Drivers' Champion Ronnie Quintarelli, all-time GT500 class wins leader Tsugio Matsuda, and 2018 and 2020 Japanese "double champion" Naoki Yamamoto.
In recent years, the event has drawn interest from previous Formula One world champion drivers, many of whom had raced at Suzuka Circuit for years during their F1 careers. 2009 champion Jenson Button made his Super GT debut in the 2017 running of the Suzuka 1000 km, and in 2019, two-time world champion Mika Häkkinen returned to compete at the Suzuka 10 Hours.
Porsche have more victories in the race than any manufacturer - eleven in total, spanning from 1967 to 1994. The most successful Japanese marques are Honda and Toyota, who have each won the race eight times overall, just ahead of Nissan with seven victories. Toyota's Lexus luxury brand has also won the race five times representing Toyota in the GT500 class of Super GT, from 2006 to 2017.
List of winners
Multiple winners
By driver
Wins | Driver | Years |
---|---|---|
4 | Kunimitsu Takahashi | 1973, 1984, 1985, 1989 |
3 | Naoki Nagasaka | 1980, 1982, 1991 |
Ryo Michigami | 1999, 2003, 2004 | |
Juichi Wakisaka | 2000, 2002, 2007 | |
Sébastien Philippe | 2003, 2004, 2008 | |
Daisuke Ito | 2000, 2004, 2015 | |
2 | Sachio Fukuzawa | 1966, 1968 |
Tomohiko Tsutsumi | 1966, 1969 | |
Hiroshi Fushida | 1968, 1971 | |
Kenji Takahashi | 1984, 1985 | |
Jiro Yoneyama | 1969, 1986 | |
Geoff Lees | 1984, 1987 | |
Hideki Okada | 1986, 1988 | |
Stanley Dickens | 1988, 1989 | |
Toshio Suzuki | 1990, 1993 | |
Bob Wollek | 1981, 1994 | |
Masanori Sekiya | 1987, 1995 | |
Ray Bellm | 1995, 1996 | |
Katsutomo Kaneishi | 1999, 2000 | |
Shigekazu Wakisaka | 2001, 2002 | |
Ronnie Quintarelli | 2005, 2012 | |
James Rossiter | 2014, 2015 | |
Yuji Tachikawa | 2001, 2016 | |
Hiroaki Ishiura | 2009, 2016 |
By manufacturer
Wins | Manufacturer | Years |
---|---|---|
11 | Porsche | 1967, 1969, 1971, 1981, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1994 |
8 | Toyota | 1966, 1968, 1972, 1987, 1991, 2001, 2002, 2005 |
Honda | 1999, 2000, 2003, 2004, 2010, 2011, 2013, 2017 | |
7 | Nissan | 1970, 1973, 1990, 1993, 2006, 2008, 2012 |
5 | Lexus | 2007, 2009, 2014, 2015, 2016 |
3 | Mercedes-Benz | 1997, 1998, 2018 |
2 | McLaren | 1995, 1996 |
Event names
References
- 1 2 Malcevic, Marijan (21 August 2018). "Suzuka 1000 Km – The Oldest Japanese Endurance Race". SnapLap. Retrieved 26 August 2019.
- ↑ 大西良徳 (2005-08-12). "2006 FIA Motorsports Calendar Announced". モータースポーツフォーラム (in Japanese). Retrieved 2023-10-25.
- ↑ "SuperGT 2006 with Suzuka 1000k". archive.dailysportscar.com. 30 October 2005. Retrieved 2023-10-25.
- ↑ Kilshaw, Jake (28 July 2017). "Suzuka 10H to Replace Sepang on IGTC Schedule – Sportscar365". sportscar365.com. Retrieved 26 August 2019.
- ↑ "Suzuka 10 Hours Preview: Rules & Regulations Primer – dailysportscar.com". www.dailysportscar.com. Retrieved 2020-04-21.
- ↑ "Suzuka 10 Hours Cancelled". www.dailysportscar.com. Retrieved 2023-10-25.
- ↑ "2021 Suzuka 10 Hours Set To Be Replaced By IGTC Race". www.dailysportscar.com. Retrieved 2023-10-25.
- ↑ Lloyd, Daniel (2023-07-28). "Ratel Rules Out Fifth Round for IGTC Next Year – Sportscar365". sportscar365.com. Retrieved 2023-10-25.
- ↑ "Revised 2020 Super GT Calendar Announced". www.dailysportscar.com. Retrieved 2023-10-25.
- ↑ "Super GT Suzuka Round Moved To 22 August". www.dailysportscar.com. Retrieved 2023-10-25.
- ↑ "Masaaki Bandoh Open To Reviving Suzuka 1000 Kilometres In 2022". www.dailysportscar.com. Retrieved 2023-10-25.
- ↑ "No Significant Changes In 2024 SUPER GT Series Calendar". www.dailysportscar.com. Retrieved 2023-10-25.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "JAF|モータースポーツ". JAF|モータースポーツ (in Japanese). Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "Suzuka 10 Hours / 2018 Results". Intercontinental GT Challenge | Powered by Pirelli. Retrieved 2021-03-14.
- ↑ "Suzuka 10 Hours: Race - Classification" (PDF).