1895 AHAC season
LeagueAmateur Hockey Association of Canada
SportIce hockey
DurationJanuary 3, 1895 – March 8, 1895
Number of teams5
1895
ChampionsMontreal Victorias
Ottawa HC in 1895.

The 1895 Amateur Hockey Association of Canada season lasted from January 3 until March 8. Each team played 8 games, and Montreal Victorias were first with a 6–2–0 record. After a required Stanley Cup challenge played between the 1894 winners, Montreal HC and Queen's, champion of the Ontario Hockey Association, the Victorias inherited the Stanley Cup as league champions.

Executive

  • Watson Jack, Victorias (President)
  • A. Laurie, Quebec (1st. Vice-Pres.)
  • Weldy Young, Ottawa (2nd. Vice-Pres.)
  • J. A. Findlay, Montreal (Sec.-Treasurer)

Regular season

Highlights

The Crystals suffered three straight defeats to open the season. After this, they decided independently to merge with the Montreal Shamrocks. On February 2, this new team defeated Quebec 2–1. The game was protested by Quebec and the result was cancelled and not replayed.

Another game involving Quebec was noteworthy, on February 23 against Ottawa, won by Ottawa 3–2. The game, played at Quebec, was very rough and the crowd became hostile towards the visitors. At the end of the match, the crowd pursued referee Hamilton and Umpire Findlay as they left the arena, and dragged them back to force them to declare the game a draw. Police were called to break up the demonstration. Subsequent to the match, the AHAC decided to suspend the Quebec hockey club for the rest of the season.

Final Standing

Team Games Played Wins Losses Ties Goals For Goals Against
Montreal Victorias
8
6
2
0
35
20
Montreal Hockey Club
8
4
4
0
33
22
Ottawa
8
4
4
0
25
24
Montreal Crystals
7
3
4
0
21
39
Quebec
7
2
5
0
18
27

Schedule and results

Month Day Visitor Score Home Score
Jan. 3Crystals2Victorias7
5Montreal2Quebec4
5Crystals1Ottawa9
10Crystals1Montreal9
12Ottawa1Victorias5
19Ottawa2Montreal3
19Victorias3Quebec4
26Quebec0Ottawa1
26Victorias0Montreal5
Feb. 2 (†)Crystals2Quebec1
9Quebec3Montreal6
16Montreal3Ottawa4(12' overtime)
16Quebec2Victorias8
23Ottawa3Quebec2
23Montreal2Victorias4
27 (††)Quebec3Crystals4
Mar. 2Montreal3Crystals4
2Victorias3Ottawa2
6 (†††)Ottawa3Crystals7
8Victorias5Crystals2

† Game void following protest by Quebec over Crystals use of ineligible players.

†† Quebec team suspended after attack on officials after game of February 23.

††† Victorias clinch league championship.

Player statistics

Goaltending averages

Note: GP = Games played, GA = Goals against, SO = Shutouts, GAA = Goals against average

Name Club GP GA SO GAA
McDougall, A.*Victorias111.0
Jones, RobertVictorias482.0
Fenwick, JimVictorias122.0
Collins, HerbertMontreal82212.7
Chittick, FredOttawa61813.0
Westwick, HarryOttawa263.0
White, James "Shiner"Crystals143.7
Stocking, FrankQuebec7273.9
McDougall, Hartland*Victorias294.5
Lyons, H.Crystals2168.0

Note: Although A. Mcdougall is recorded in most hockey sources[1] as to playing goal for the Montreal Victorias on January 12, 1895, and allowing one goal only, primary sourcing can show that Hartland MacDougall actually played goal for the Vics between January 12 and January 26 [2] before being replaced by Robert Jones.

Leading scorers

Name Club GP G
Routh, HavilandMontreal819
Rankin, NormanVictorias811
Swift, Albert E.Quebec610
Russell, HerbertOttawa810
Robert MacDougallVictorias810
Drinkwater, GrahamVictorias89
Fairbairn,Crystals56
Hodgson, ArchieMontreal66
Kirby, ChaunceyOttawa75
Smith, AlfOttawa85
Source

Coleman(1966) pp. 22–24.

Stanley Cup challenges

Montreal vs. Queen's

On March 8, 1895, the Montreal Victorias won the 1895 AHAC title, finishing the season with a 6–2 record. Under the Stanley Cup rules, the team would also be awarded the Stanley Cup as league champions. However, the trustees ruled that a challenge between the previous year's champion Montreal HC and the squad from Queen's University, the champions of the Ontario Hockey Association (OHA), would have to be played first to determine if the Cup remained with the AHAC. Thus, it was decided that if the Montreal HC won the challenge match, the Victorias would become the Stanley Cup champions. The Montreal HC would eventually win the game, 5–1, and their crosstown rivals were crowned the champions.

Date Winning Team Score Losing Team Location
March 9, 1895Montreal Hockey Club5–1Queen's UniversityVictoria Rink
Montreal Victorias wins the Cup based on winning the AHAC title,
and Montreal HC defeating Queen's University

Billy Barlow, the star player of Montreal was not able to play and Clarence McKerrow took his place. McKerrow had not played any games for Montreal, and could be considered a ringer, but there was no protest from Queen's. The Queen's team, although described as looking fast in their tiger jerseys, were no match for Montreal and the game proved uninteresting.[3] Randy McLennan of Queen's would later play for Dawson City Nuggets in their 1905 challenge series against Ottawa.

Queen's U at Montreal

Queens U. (1) at Montreal (5)
R.C. HiscockGHerbert Collins
Guy CurtisPFrank Bickerdike
Fen TaylorCPAllan Cameron
A.B. CunninghamFClare Mussen1
George McKay1FClarence McKerrow1
Randy McLennanFHaviland Routh2
G.F. WeatherheadFArchie Hodgson1

Referee—F. C. Chittick

Umpires—Fred McRobie and Alex Robertson

Source

Coleman(1966) pp. 24–25

Stanley Cup engravings

While the Montreal Hockey Club won its challenge 5–1, it was not presented with the Stanley Cup.

1895 Montreal Hockey Club

Players

  Forwards
  Defencemen
  • Frank Bickerdike (point),
  • Allan Cameron Jr. (cover point),
  • George James (cover point),
  • Clare Mussen (point),
  Goaltenders
  • Herbert Collins

Coaching and administrative staff

  • James Stewart (President), Harry Shaw (Manager/Secretary-Treasurer)
  • ^Unknown who played Center, Rover, Right Wing and Left Wing, so the players are listed as forwards

1895 Montreal Victorias

Players

  Forwards
  Defencemen

Coaching and administrative staff

  • Watson Jack (President),
  • Fred Meredith (Hon. President),
  • P.M. Desterneck (Secretary/Treasurer)&,
  • George R. Hooper (Director)
  • & Unknown first name.
  • ^Unknown who played Center, Right Wing and Left Wing, so the players are listed as forwards

&-Missing from the team picture

Stanley Cup engraving

  • VICTORIAS
  • – of –
  • MONTREAL
  • – 1895 –
  • note: Jim Fenwick would leave the team at the end of the season.
  • Some sources say A. MacDougall, and Hartland MacDougall each played the one game in goal. There no official records of an A. MacDougall ever playing hockey for the Montreal Victorias. So it was most likely that Hartland played both games, and an H just looked like an A. (page 22, 24 Trail of Stanley Cup Vol 1., by Charles Coleman)

.[4]

See also

References

Bibliography

  • Coleman, Charles L. (1966). The Trail of the Stanley Cup, Vol. 1, 1893–1926 inc.
  • Podnieks, Andrew; Hockey Hall of Fame (2004). Lord Stanley's Cup. Bolton, Ont.: Fenn Pub. pp 12, 50. ISBN 978-1-55168-261-7

Notes

  1. Globe and Mail January 14th 1895
  2. Colman (1966), pg.24.
  3. Social and Personal The Metropolitan (Montreal). May 4, 1895.
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