1966 MLB season | |
---|---|
League | Major League Baseball |
Sport | Baseball |
Duration | April 11 – October 9, 1966 |
Number of games | 162 |
Number of teams | 20 |
TV partner(s) | NBC |
Draft | |
Top draft pick | Steve Chilcott |
Picked by | New York Mets |
Regular season | |
Season MVP | AL: Frank Robinson (BAL) NL: Roberto Clemente (PIT) |
AL champions | Baltimore Orioles |
AL runners-up | Minnesota Twins |
NL champions | Los Angeles Dodgers |
NL runners-up | San Francisco Giants |
World Series | |
Champions | Baltimore Orioles |
Runners-up | Los Angeles Dodgers |
World Series MVP | Frank Robinson (BAL) |
The 1966 Major League Baseball season was contested from April 11 to October 9, 1966. The Braves played their inaugural season in Atlanta, following their relocation from Milwaukee. Three teams played the 1966 season in new stadiums. On April 12, the Braves ushered in Atlanta–Fulton County Stadium with the Pittsburgh Pirates taking a 3–2 win in 13 innings. One week later, Anaheim Stadium opened with the California Angels losing to the Chicago White Sox, 3–1 in the Angels' debut following their move from Los Angeles to nearby Orange County. On May 8, the St. Louis Cardinals closed out old Sportsman's Park/Busch Stadium I with a 10–5 loss to the San Francisco Giants before opening the new Busch Memorial Stadium four days later with a 4–3 win in 12 innings over the Atlanta Braves.
In the World Series the Baltimore Orioles defeated the Los Angeles Dodgers 4 games to 0.
Awards and honors
- Baseball Hall of Fame
- Most Valuable Player
- Frank Robinson, Baltimore Orioles, OF (AL)
- Roberto Clemente, Pittsburgh Pirates, OF (NL)
- Cy Young Award
- Rookie of the Year
- Tommie Agee, Chicago White Sox, OF (AL)
- Tommy Helms, Cincinnati Reds, 2B (NL)
- The Sporting News Player of the Year Award
- The Sporting News American League Pitcher of the Year
- The Sporting News National League Pitcher of the Year
- Gold Glove Award
- Joe Pepitone (1B) (AL)
- Bobby Knoop (2B) (AL)
- Brooks Robinson (3B) (AL)
- Luis Aparicio (SS) (AL)
- Tommie Agee (OF) (AL)
- Al Kaline (OF) (AL)
- Tony Oliva (OF) (AL)
- Bill Freehan (C) (AL)
- Jim Kaat (P) (AL)
MLB statistical leaders
|
1 American League Triple Crown Batting Winner
2 National League Triple Crown Pitching
Standings
American League
|
National League
|
Postseason
Bracket
World Series | ||||
AL | Baltimore Orioles | 4 | ||
NL | Los Angeles Dodgers | 0 |
Managers
American League
Team | Manager | Comments |
---|---|---|
Baltimore Orioles | Hank Bauer | Won the World Series |
Boston Red Sox | Billy Herman | Replaced during the season by Pete Runnels |
California Angels | Bill Rigney | |
Chicago White Sox | Eddie Stanky | |
Cleveland Indians | Birdie Tebbetts | Replaced during the season by George Strickland |
Detroit Tigers | Chuck Dressen | Replaced during the season by Bob Swift and then Frank Skaff |
Kansas City Athletics | Alvin Dark | |
Minnesota Twins | Sam Mele | Finished 2nd |
New York Yankees | Johnny Keane | Replaced during the season by Ralph Houk |
Washington Senators | Gil Hodges | |
National League
Team | Manager | Comments |
---|---|---|
Atlanta Braves | Bobby Bragan | Replaced during the season by Billy Hitchcock |
Chicago Cubs | Leo Durocher | |
Cincinnati Reds | Don Heffner | Replaced during the season by Dave Bristol |
Houston Astros | Grady Hatton | |
Los Angeles Dodgers | Walter Alston | Won the National League pennant |
New York Mets | Wes Westrum | |
Philadelphia Phillies | Gene Mauch | |
Pittsburgh Pirates | Harry Walker | Finished 3rd |
San Francisco Giants | Herman Franks | Finished 2nd |
St. Louis Cardinals | Red Schoendienst |
Home field attendance
Team name | Wins | %± | Home attendance | %± | Per game |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Los Angeles Dodgers[3] | 95 | -2.1% | 2,617,029 | 2.5% | 32,309 |
New York Mets[4] | 66 | 32.0% | 1,932,693 | 9.3% | 23,860 |
Houston Astros[5] | 72 | 10.8% | 1,872,108 | -13.0% | 23,112 |
St. Louis Cardinals[6] | 83 | 3.8% | 1,712,980 | 38.0% | 21,148 |
San Francisco Giants[7] | 93 | -2.1% | 1,657,192 | 7.2% | 20,459 |
Atlanta Braves[8] | 85 | -1.2% | 1,539,801 | 177.1% | 18,778 |
California Angels[9] | 80 | 6.7% | 1,400,321 | 147.1% | 17,288 |
Minnesota Twins[10] | 89 | -12.7% | 1,259,374 | -13.9% | 15,548 |
Baltimore Orioles[11] | 97 | 3.2% | 1,203,366 | 54.0% | 15,232 |
Pittsburgh Pirates[12] | 92 | 2.2% | 1,196,618 | 31.6% | 14,773 |
New York Yankees[13] | 70 | -9.1% | 1,124,648 | -7.3% | 13,715 |
Detroit Tigers[14] | 88 | -1.1% | 1,124,293 | 9.2% | 13,880 |
Philadelphia Phillies[15] | 87 | 2.4% | 1,108,201 | -5.0% | 13,681 |
Chicago White Sox[16] | 83 | -12.6% | 990,016 | -12.4% | 12,222 |
Cleveland Indians[17] | 81 | -6.9% | 903,359 | -3.4% | 11,153 |
Boston Red Sox[18] | 72 | 16.1% | 811,172 | 24.4% | 10,014 |
Kansas City Athletics[15] | 74 | 25.4% | 773,929 | 46.5% | 9,555 |
Cincinnati Reds[19] | 76 | -14.6% | 742,958 | -29.1% | 9,405 |
Chicago Cubs[20] | 59 | -18.1% | 635,891 | -0.9% | 7,851 |
Washington Senators[21] | 71 | 1.4% | 576,260 | 2.9% | 7,388 |
Events
- January 20 – The Baseball Writers' Association of America voters elect Ted Williams to the Hall of Fame. Williams receives 282 of a possible 302 votes.
- February 28 – Seeking an unprecedented 3-year $1.05 million to be divided evenly, the Dodgers' Sandy Koufax and Don Drysdale begin a joint holdout.
- March 5 – In what will prove to be one of the more influential off-the-field events in Major League history, representatives of the players elect Marvin Miller to the post of executive director of the Major League Players Association (MLPA).
- March 8 – The Special Veterans Committee waives Hall of Fame election rules and inducts Casey Stengel, recently retired manager of the New York Mets.
- March 17 – Sandy Koufax and Don Drysdale escalate their threat of retirement by signing movie contracts.
- March 30 – Sandy Koufax and Don Drysdale end their 32-day holdout, signing for $130,000 and $105,000 respectively.
- April 3 – USC pitcher Tom Seaver signs with the New York Mets. He had been drafted by the Atlanta Braves, but they had signed him to a minor league contract while he was still in college. This voided Seaver's remaining eligibility, and voided the contract. The Mets won a special lottery over Cleveland and Philadelphia to win the right to sign him.
- April 11 – Emmett Ashford takes the field in Washington to officiate a 5–2 Washington Senators win over the Cleveland Indians. He is the first African-American umpire in Major League history.
- April 12 – Over 50,000 fans show up at Atlanta–Fulton County Stadium to watch the Braves' first home game in Atlanta. The Braves fall to the Pittsburgh Pirates 3–2 in 13 innings, however.
- May 8 – The visiting San Francisco Giants defeat the St. Louis Cardinals, 10–5 in the final game at Busch Stadium I.
- May 12 – Four days after the closing of Busch Stadium I, the St. Louis Cardinals defeat the visiting Atlanta Braves 4–3 in 12 innings, in front of 46,048 fans in attendance, in the first game at Busch Memorial Stadium.
- May 14 – The San Francisco Giants' Willie Mays hits his then National League record 512th home run – topping another Giant, Mel Ott. The Giants beat the Los Angeles Dodgers 6–1 at San Francisco's Candlestick Park.
- June 7 – The Kansas City Athletics use the second overall pick to draft Arizona State outfielder Reggie Jackson.
- June 10 – Sonny Siebert of the Cleveland Indians no-hits the Washington Senators 2–0 at Cleveland Stadium. The no-hitter is the first by an Indian since Bob Feller's third career no-hitter, in 1951.
- July 3 – Atlanta pitcher Tony Cloninger hits two grand slams in a game against the Giants, the first National League player and first pitcher in history to do so. His nine RBI in a game is a record for pitchers.
- July 12 – At St. Louis, Maury Wills' 10th-inning single scores Tim McCarver, as the National League wins 2–1 over the American League in the All-Star Game, but AL Brooks Robinson's stellar game (three hits, eight fielding chances) earns him the MVP honors.
- July 25 – During his Hall of Fame induction speech, Ted Williams publicly calls on baseball to induct former great players from the Negro leagues. He specifically calls for the induction of Josh Gibson and Satchel Paige.
- September 22 – The Baltimore Orioles beat the host Kansas City Athletics 6–1 to clinch their first American League pennant since moving to Baltimore. Both Brooks Robinson and Frank Robinson have two RBIs. Frank Robinson will end the year as the Triple Crown winner, the first to achieve the feat since Mickey Mantle in 1956. He clinches with a batting average of .316, 49 home runs and 122 RBIs.
- September 22 – In a one-game series delayed two days by rain, the New York Yankees lost to the Chicago White Sox 4-1. [22] The game was played in front of just 413 fans in Yankee Stadium I, the smallest crowd in the history of any version of Yankee Stadium and the fifth-smallest crowd in Major League Baseball history. Four days after this game was played (September 26, 1966), Red Barber, long considered a pioneer in broadcasting baseball was told his contract would not be renewed by then-Yankees owner CBS. This has been disproven since but the belief still was (and according to him, was the case) that he was fired for reporting the small crowd of that infamous game on television [23] [24] (the game aired locally on WPIX-TV, Channel 11 that was the Yankees TV home at that time and continued to be for many years after). Barber would never broadcast another game (he was allowed to finish his contract for 1966, however, what were to be his final three games for the Yankees in Washington against the Senators were all rained out and he was not scheduled to work the season-ending series in Chicago against the White Sox).
- September 26 – Willie McCovey hits his 200th career home run, helping the San Francisco Giants beat the Atlanta Braves 8–2.
- October 9 – In Game Four of the World Series, Dave McNally wraps up a brilliant pitching display, and the first World Championship for the Baltimore Orioles, with a four-hit, 1–0 shutout against the Los Angeles Dodgers. Series MVP Frank Robinson hits a home run off Don Drysdale for the only run of the game and gave Baltimore a surprising sweep of the defending World Champion Dodgers. The shutout completes a World Series record 33+2⁄3 scoreless innings pitched by Orioles pitchers, beginning with Moe Drabowsky pitching 62⁄3 innings in relief of McNally in Game One, followed by shutouts by Jim Palmer and Wally Bunker. The Orioles are the last of the original eight American League franchises to win their first World Series.
Television coverage
For the first time, NBC became exclusive national TV broadcaster of MLB. The network replaced ABC as the holder of the Games of the Week package. The New York Yankees and Philadelphia Phillies, which had instead sold their TV rights to CBS in prior seasons, also joined NBC's package. The new package under NBC called for 28 games, as compared to the 123 combined among three networks during the 1960s. NBC also continued to air the All-Star Game and World Series.
See also
References
- ↑ The Sporting News Player of the Year Award
- 1 2 The Sporting News Pitcher of the Year Award
- ↑ "Los Angeles Dodgers Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
- ↑ "New York Mets Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
- ↑ "Cleveland Indians Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
- ↑ "St. Louis Cardinals Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
- ↑ "San Francisco Giants Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
- ↑ "Atlanta Braves Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
- ↑ "Los Angeles Angels Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
- ↑ "Minnesota Twins Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
- ↑ "Baltimore Orioles Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
- ↑ "Pittsburgh Pirates Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
- ↑ "New York Yankees Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
- ↑ "Detroit Tigers Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
- 1 2 "Oakland Athletics Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
- ↑ "Chicago White Sox Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
- ↑ "Cleveland Indians Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
- ↑ "Boston Red Sox Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
- ↑ "Cincinnati Reds Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
- ↑ "Chicago Cubs Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
- ↑ "Texas Rangers Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 8, 2020.
- ↑ "Chicago White Sox vs New York Yankees Box Score: September 22, 1966". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved July 17, 2023.
- ↑ "Red Barber and the empty Yankee Stadium - September 22, 1966". September 22, 2016.
- ↑ "Curt Smith shares why pioneer Red Barber was fired by Yanks in '66; Costas gets Frick Award tomorrow in Cooperstown". July 27, 2018.