The 1991 season in Swedish football, starting January 1991 and ending December 1991:

Events

The 1991 and 1992 seasons of the Swedish national leagues were played using a very unusual and complicated system involving separate leagues for spring and autumn, where teams playing at different levels during the spring could be playing in the same league during the autumn. It was even possible for a team playing in the third level (Division 2) at the start of the season to gain promotion to the first level (Allsvenskan) for the start of the next season. The footnotes linked at top of each league table and play-off round gives a full explanation of the promotion and relegation rules for the league or play-off in question.

Honours

Official titles

Title Team Reason
Swedish Champions 1991IFK GöteborgWinners of Mästerskapsserien
Swedish Cup Champions 199091IFK NorrköpingWinners of Svenska Cupen
Swedish Cup Champions 1991IFK GöteborgWinners of Svenska Cupen

Competitions

Level Competition Team
1st level (spring)Allsvenskan 1991IFK Göteborg
1st level (autumn)Mästerskapsserien 1991IFK Göteborg
1st 12 level (autumn)Kvalsvenskan 1991Östers IF
2nd level (spring)Division 1 Norra 1991Kiruna FF
Division 1 Östra 1991Hammarby IF
Division 1 Västra 1991Västra Frölunda IF
Division 1 Södra 1991Trelleborgs FF
2nd 13 level (autumn)Höstettan Norra 1991Vasalunds IF
Höstettan Östra 1991IK Brage
Höstettan Västra 1991BK Häcken
Höstettan Södra 1991Helsingborgs IF
2nd 23 level (autumn)Kvalettan Norra 1991Gefle IF
Kvalettan Södra 1991IFK Hässleholm
CupSvenska Cupen 199091IFK Norrköping
Svenska Cupen 1991IFK Göteborg

Promotions, relegations and qualifications

Promotions

Promoted from[1] Promoted to Team Reason
Kvalsvenskan (Division 1 Södra) 1991Allsvenskan 1992Trelleborgs FF2nd team
Kvalsvenskan (Division 1 Västra) 1991Västra Frölunda IFWinners of qualification play-off
Höstettan Norra (Division 2) 1991Division 1 Norra 1992Spånga IS6th team
Höstettan Västra (Division 2) 1991Division 1 Västra 1992Skövde AIK4th team
Hösttvåan (Division 2) 1991Tidaholms GIFWinners of promotion play-off
Höstettan Södra (Division 2) 1991Division 1 Södra 1992Karlskrona AIF4th team
Höstettan Södra (Division 2) 1991Mjällby AIF5th team
Kvalettan Södra (Division 2) 1991IFK HässleholmWinners
Hösttvåan (Division 2) 1991IF LeikinWinners of promotion play-off

League transfers

Transferred from[1] Transferred to Team Reason
Division 1 Östra 1991Division 1 Norra 1992Hammarby IFGeographical composition
Spårvägens GoIFGeographical composition
Väsby IKGeographical composition
Division 1 Norra 1991Division 1 Östra 1992IK BrageGeographical composition
Enköpings SKGeographical composition
Gefle IFGeographical composition
IK SiriusGeographical composition
Division 1 Södra 1991Division 1 Västra 1992IF ElfsborgGeographical composition
Myresjö IFGeographical composition

Relegations

Relegated from[1] Relegated to Team Reason
Kvalsvenskan (Allsvenskan) 1991Division 1 Södra 1992Halmstads BK6th team
Kvalsvenskan (Allsvenskan) 1991Division 1 Norra 1992GIF Sundsvall7th team
Höstettan Östra (Division 1 Norra) 1991Division 2 1992Västerås SK8th team
Höstettan Västra (Division 1 Västra) 1991Division 2 1992Jonsereds IF7th team
Höstettan Västra (Division 1 Västra) 1991Division 2 1992Örgryte IS8th team
Höstettan Södra (Division 1 Södra) 1991Division 2 1992Markaryds IF7th team
Kvalettan Norra (Division 1 Östra) 1991Division 2 1992IF Brommapojkarna3rd team
Kvalettan Södra (Division 1 Västra) 1991Division 2 1992Mjölby AI3rd team
Kvalettan Södra (Division 1 Södra) 1991Division 2 1992Kalmar AIK6th team

International qualifications

Qualified for Enters Team Reason
UEFA Champions League 1992931st roundIFK GöteborgWinners of Mästerskapsserien
UEFA Cup 1992931st roundIFK Norrköping2nd team in Mästerskapsserien
Örebro SK3rd team in Mästerskapsserien
UEFA Cup Winners' Cup 1991921st roundIFK NorrköpingWinners of Svenska Cupen 199091
UEFA Cup Winners' Cup 1992931st roundAIKRunners-up of Svenska Cupen 1991[2]
International Football Cup 1992Group stageHalmstads BKUnknown
Hammarby IFUnknown
Helsingborgs IFUnknown
BK HäckenUnknown
Kiruna FFUnknown

Domestic results

Spring 1991

Allsvenskan 1991

AIK
Djurgårdens IF
GAIS
IFK Göteborg
Halmstads BK
Malmö FF
IFK Norrköping
GIF Sundsvall
Örebro SK
Östers IF
[3] Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
1IFK Göteborg 189632914+1533
2Örebro SK 189632517+833
3Malmö FF 187832014+629
4AIK 187652115+627
5Djurgårdens IF 186752725+225
6IFK Norrköping 185672424021
7Halmstads BK 185672222021
8GAIS 185582229-720
9Östers IF 183962326-318
10GIF Sundsvall 1817101542-2710

Division 1 Norra 1991

Norra
IK Brage
Enköpings SK
Gefle IF
Kiruna FF
IFK Luleå
IK Sirius
IFK Sundsvall
Västerås SK
Östra
IF Brommapojkarna
Degerfors IF
IFK Eskilstuna
BK Forward
Hammarby IF
Spårvägens GoIF
Vasalunds IF
Väsby IK
Västra
Gunnilse IS
BK Häcken
Jonsereds IF
Motala AIF
Mjölby AI
IK Oddevold
Västra Frölunda IF
Örgryte IS
Södra
IF Elfsborg
Helsingborgs IF
Kalmar AIK
Kalmar FF
Landskrona BoIS
Markaryds IF
Myresjö IF
Trelleborgs FF
[4] Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
1Kiruna FF 148242219+326
2IFK Luleå 148152517+825
3Västerås SK 147431917+225
4IK Brage 145451515019
5Enköpings SK 143742322+116
6IFK Sundsvall 144371421-715
7IK Sirius 143561822-414
8Gefle IF 143471518-313

Division 1 Östra 1991

[4] Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
1Hammarby IF 149323015+1530
2Vasalunds IF 149232816+1229
3BK Forward 147252018+223
4Degerfors IF 145542116+520
5Väsby IK 146081722-518
6Spårvägens GoIF 145272219+317
7IFK Eskilstuna 143381529-1412
8IF Brommapojkarna 14239927-189

Division 1 Västra 1991

[4] Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
1Västra Frölunda IF 1410133515+2031
2Örgryte IS 1410133516+1931
3BK Häcken 149233718+1929
4IK Oddevold 146442416+822
5Jonsereds IF 146353025+521
6Gunnilse IS 143471822-413
7Motala AIF 141491243-317
8Mjölby AI 1403111248-363

Division 1 Södra 1991

[4] Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
1Trelleborgs FF 1410132912+1731
2Helsingborgs IF 147432516+925
3Kalmar FF 146352219+321
4Markaryds IF 146351214-221
5IF Elfsborg 145542118+320
6Myresjö IF 144551620-417
7Landskrona BoIS 142481119-810
8Kalmar AIK 143110927-1810

Autumn 1991

Mästerskapsserien 1991

Mästerskapsserien
AIK
Djurgårdens IF
IFK Göteborg
Malmö FF
IFK Norrköping
Örebro SK
Kvalsvenskan
GAIS
Halmstads BK
Hammarby IF
Kiruna FF
GIF Sundsvall
Trelleborgs FF
Västra Frölunda IF
Östers IF
[5] Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts[6]
1IFK Göteborg 106131410+436
2IFK Norrköping 106221810+831
3Örebro SK 10325713-628
4Malmö FF 10334911-227
5Djurgårdens IF 103431615+126
6AIK 103071015-523

Kvalsvenskan 1991

[7] Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
1Östers IF 148603617+1930
2Trelleborgs FF 148512416+829
3GAIS 148242516+926
4Västra Frölunda IF 145362724+318
5Hammarby IF 144462121016
6Halmstads BK 143472830-213
7GIF Sundsvall 143472433-913
8Kiruna FF 1430111240-289

Allsvenskan qualification play-off 1991

1st round[8]
IK Brage21Vasalunds IF
Vasalunds IF02IK Brage

BK Häcken22Helsingborgs IF
Helsingborgs IF(ag) 11BK Häcken
2nd round[8]
IK Brage03Helsingborgs IF
Helsingborgs IF01IK Brage
3rd round[8]

Höstettan Norra 1991

Norra
IFK Luleå
Sandvikens IF
Spånga IS
Spårvägens GoIF
IFK Sundsvall
Umeå FC
Vasalunds IF
Väsby IK
Östra
IK Brage
IFK Eskilstuna
Enköpings SK
BK Forward
Motala AIF
IK Sirius
IK Sleipner
Västerås SK
Västra
Degerfors IF
IF Elfsborg
Gunnilse IS
BK Häcken
Jonsereds IF
IK Oddevold
Skövde AIK
Örgryte IS
Södra
Falkenbergs FF
Helsingborgs IF
Kalmar FF
Karlskrona AIF
Landskrona BoIS
Markaryds IF
Mjällby AIF
Myresjö IF
[9] Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
1Vasalunds IF 149413418+1631
2Spårvägens GoIF 147523514+2126
3IFK Luleå 147342115+624
4IFK Sundsvall 145272724+317
5Väsby IK 145272222017
6Spånga IS 145271325-1217
7Umeå FC 143652231-915
8Sandvikens IF 1422101540-258

Höstettan Östra 1991

[9] Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
1IK Brage 148332916+1327
2BK Forward 147432117+425
3IFK Eskilstuna 145632521+421
4Enköpings SK 145542224-220
5IK Sirius 142931715+215
6Motala AIF 144372527-215
7IK Sleipner 144371719-215
8Västerås SK 143381431-1712

Höstettan Västra 1991

[9] Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
1BK Häcken 147342818+1024
2IF Elfsborg 147342219+324
3IK Oddevold 146352117+421
4Skövde AIK 146351920-121
5Degerfors IF 146261822-420
6Gunnilse IS 144461820-216
7Jonsereds IF 144462229-716
8Örgryte IS 144281518-314

Höstettan Södra 1991

[9] Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
1Helsingborgs IF 1410313710+2733
2Kalmar FF 149412912+1731
3Myresjö IF 146442323022
4Karlskrona AIF 146352318+521
5Mjällby AIF 145452119+219
6Landskrona BoIS 143471729-1213
7Markaryds IF 142391234-229
8Falkenbergs FF 1421111229-177

Division 1 promotion play-off 1991

1st round[10]
Kungsbacka BI51Hudiksvalls ABK
?, ?
Hudiksvalls ABK12Kungsbacka BI
?, ?

Hertzöga BK30IFK Uddevalla
?, ?
IFK Uddevalla14Hertzöga BK
?, ?

Gimo IF10Tidaholms GIF
?, ?
Tidaholms GIF51Gimo IF
?, ?

IF Leikin20IFK Östersund
?, ?
IFK Östersund13IF Leikin
?, ?
2nd round[10]
Tidaholms GIF31Hertzöga BK
?, ?
Hertzöga BK22Tidaholms GIF
?, ?

IF Leikin10Kungsbacka BI
?, ?
Kungsbacka BI02IF Leikin
?, ?

Kvalettan Norra 1991

Norra
IF Brommapojkarna
Gefle IF
Hudiksvalls ABK
KB Karlskoga
Skellefteå AIK
Södertälje FF
Södra
IFK Hässleholm
Kalmar AIK
Mjölby AI
Norrby IF
IFK Uddevalla
Åsa IF
[11] Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
1Gefle IF 106222112+920
2Hudiksvalls ABK 106221614+220
3IF Brommapojkarna 106132312+919
4KB Karlskoga 105051619-315
5Södertälje FF 103071620-49
6Skellefteå AIK 101181429-153

Kvalettan Södra 1991

[11] Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
1IFK Hässleholm 108114412+3225
2IFK Uddevalla 108023121+1024
3Mjölby AI 104152233-1113
4Åsa IF 103162629-310
5Norrby IF 103071228-169
6Kalmar AIK 102171729-127

Svenska Cupen 199091

Final

Svenska Cupen 1991

Final
IFK Göteborg22
32 (agg)
AIK
Råsunda, Solna

National team results

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 The lists of promotions, league transfers and relegations only includes teams whose status changed between the start of the 1991 season and the start of the 1992 season. Thus for example GAIS are not listed as having been promoted from Kvalsvenskan to Allsvenskan, as the team started the season playing in Allsvenskan. Any team which in a league table is being colour-coded as promoted, transferred or relegated, but not listed here, did not change status between the start of the two seasons.
  2. IFK Göteborg (winners of Svenska Cupen) qualified for the UEFA Champions League 199293 as winners of Mästerskapsserien 1991 and thus AIK was awarded the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup spot.
  3. Team 1 to 6 in Allsvenskan advances to Mästerskapsserien, and team 7 to 10 advances to Kvalsvenskan.
  4. 1 2 3 4 Team 1 advances to Kvalsvenskan, team 2 to 7 advances to Höstettan, and team 8 advances to Kvalettan.
  5. Team 1 to 6 in Mästerskapsserien plays in Allsvenskan the next season.
  6. The teams brought half the points collected in Allsvenskan to Mästerskapsserien. In case of an odd number of points collected, the resulting half point was rounded up.
  7. Team 1 to 3 in Kvalsvenskan plays in Allsvenskan the next season, team 4 advances to Allsvenskan qualification play-off 3rd round, and team 5 to 8 plays in Division 1 the next season.
  8. 1 2 3 Winner of Allsvenskan qualification play-off 3rd round plays in Allsvenskan the next season, losers of 1st, 2nd and 3rd round plays in Division 1 the next season.
  9. 1 2 3 4 Team 1 in Höstettan advances to Allsvenskan qualification play-off 1st round, team 2 to 6 plays in Division 1 the next season, and team 7 to 8 plays in Division 2 the next season.
  10. 1 2 Winners of Division 1 promotion play-off 2nd round plays in Division 1 the next season, losers of 1st and 2nd round plays in Division 2 the next season.
  11. 1 2 Team 1 in Kvalettan plays in Division 1 the next season, team 2 advances to Division 1 promotion play-off 1st round, and team 3 to 6 plays in Division 2 the next season.

References

Print

  • Alsiö, Martin; Frantz, Alf; Lindahl, Jimmy; Persson, Gunnar, eds. (2004). 100 år: Svenska fotbollförbundets jubileumsbok 1904-2004, del 2: statistiken. Vällingby: Stroemberg Media Group. ISBN 91-86184-59-8. OCLC 185276191.
  • Andersson, Torbjörn (2002). Kung fotboll: den svenska fotbollens kulturhistoria från 1800-talets slut till 1950. Eslöv: Brutus Östlings bokförlag Symposion. ISBN 91-7139-565-2. OCLC 185989103.
  • Glanell, Tomas; Havik, Göran; Lindberg, Thomas; Persson, Gunnar; Ågren, Bengt, eds. (2004). 100 år: Svenska fotbollförbundets jubileumsbok 1904-2004, del 1. Vällingby: Stroemberg Media Group. ISBN 91-86184-59-8. OCLC 185276191.
  • Jönsson, Ingemar; Josephson, Åke, eds. (2004). IFK Göteborg 1904-2004: en hundraårig blåvit historia genom elva epoker. Göteborg: IFK Göteborg. ISBN 91-631-4659-2. OCLC 186479357.
  • Jönsson, Åke (2006). Fotboll: hur världens största sport växte fram. Lund: Historiska media. ISBN 91-85377-48-1. OCLC 185173614.
  • Nylin, Lars (2004). Den nödvändiga boken om Allsvenskan: svensk fotboll från 1896 till idag, statistik, höjdpunkter lag för lag, klassiska bilder. Sundbyberg: Semic. ISBN 91-552-3168-3. OCLC 186287111.
  • Persson, Lennart K. (2002). "Fotbollens uppkomst och tidiga utveckling i Sverige och Göteborg". Idrottsarvet: årets bok (2002): 31–69.

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