Rev. Archibald "Archie" Eneas Robertson FRSE FRSSA FRSGS (1870–1958), was a Church of Scotland minister. He is generally regarded as being the first mountaineer to climb all 282 Munros, the peaks of Scotland over 3,000 feet (910 m) in height, first listed by Sir Hugh Munro.[1]

Life

He was born in Helensburgh on 3 July 1870, the son of a prosperous merchant[2] then educated at Glasgow Academy. He then studied divinity at Glasgow University, graduating MA in 1892 and BD in 1896.[3]

From 1897 to 1906 he assisted in churches in Edinburgh and Musselburgh.

In 1907 Robertson became minister of Braes of Rannoch (near the Bridge of Gaur, on the River Gaur) where he made an effort to learn Scottish Gaelic, to deliver his sermons in Gaelic and try to keep the language alive.[4]

The Reverend was known for his woodwork skills and crafted the altar at the Kirk and the door frames and bannisters at the mance (now a private recidence called Craigriach).

In 1918 he moved to Edinburgh as chaplain of Astley Ainslie Hospital. In 1946 he was elected a fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were John (Ian) Bartholomew, Murray Macgregor, James Ernest Richey, Thomas Cooper, 1st Baron Cooper of Culross, Douglas Guthrie and James Ritchie.[5]

He was president of the Scottish Mountaineering Club 1930–32. In 1946 he became the first president of the Scottish Rights of Way Society.[6]

He died at home in Edinburgh on 22 June 1958.

Climbing reputation

He climbed his first Munro in 1889.[7] He joined the Scottish Mountaineering Club in 1893.[8]

Doubts have been expressed about whether he climbed Ben Wyvis, and he did not climb the Inaccessible Pinnacle. He admitted turning back on Ben Wyvis because of adverse weather, and it is not known whether he climbed it again. The Inaccessible Pinnacle was not classified as a Munro in 1901, only its parent peak Sgùrr Dearg, which is slightly lower.[9][10]

Robertson's final Munro was Meall Dearg on Aonach Eagach in Glen Coe. On reaching the summit, he famously kissed the cairn and then his wife.[11]

Family

He married twice: first to Katherine Clayson McFarlane, then, following her death in 1935, he married Winifred Dorothy Hutchison.

References

  1. ↑ "The first recorded Munro-bagger to climb all the 3000-feet peaks was the Rev. A. E. Robertson in 1901 and since then, the Scottish Mountaineering Club has ..."
  2. ↑ "Sport – Rev Archibald Eneas Robertson – Heroes Centre".
  3. ↑ "University of Glasgow :: International Story :: Archibald Eneas Robertson".
  4. ↑ "Overview of Rev. Archibald Eneas Robertson".
  5. ↑ Biographical Index of Former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783–2002 (PDF). The Royal Society of Edinburgh. July 2006. ISBN 0-902-198-84-X. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 29 March 2018.
  6. ↑ "University of Glasgow :: International Story :: Archibald Eneas Robertson".
  7. ↑ "Rev. Archibald (Archie) Eneas Robertson from the Gazetteer for Scotland".
  8. ↑ Scotsman (newspaper) 22 June 2004
  9. ↑ "Archibald Aeneas Robertson...The First Munroist?". Footless Crow. 1 March 2018.
  10. ↑ "The spirit of Sir Hugh Munro walks with us still", The Scotsman, 11 November 2006, retrieved 15 April 2011.
  11. ↑ Townsend, Chris. Scotland. Cicerone Press, 2011, p.175.
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