Actinodaphne bourdillonii
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Magnoliids
Order: Laurales
Family: Lauraceae
Genus: Actinodaphne
Species:
A. bourdillonii
Binomial name
Actinodaphne bourdillonii

Actinodaphne bourdillonii is a species of the genus Actinodaphne of the flowering plant family Lauraceae, commonly called the malavirinji, eeyoli, and pisa. [2] It is endemic to the Southern Western Ghats (South Sahyadri and Palakkad Hills). Its general habitat is shola and montane evergreen forests from 600 to 2,000 metres elevation.[2][1]

Description

Actinodaphne bourdillonii is a tree up to 10 m tall. Branches and young branchlets are terete, fulvous tomentose. Leaves are simple, alternate, spiral, and subverticilate. Fruits are a black berry; a single seed is seen inside the fruit. Flowering and fruiting season is from April to March.[3]

Seed contains 48.4% fat. 96% of this fat is trilaurin. It also contains louric acid.

References

  1. 1 2 de Kok, R. (2020). "Actinodaphne bourdillonii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T157146907A157563381. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T157146907A157563381.en. Retrieved 5 May 2023.
  2. 1 2 "Actinodaphne bourdillonii Gamble". India Biodiversity Portal. Retrieved 2019-01-26.
  3. "Actinodaphne bourdillonii - LAURACEAE". www.biotik.org. Archived from the original on 2016-03-05. Retrieved 2019-01-26.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.