Ada Wong | |
---|---|
Resident Evil character | |
First game | Resident Evil 2 (1998) |
Created by | Noboru Sugimura[1] |
Portrayed by | Li Bingbing (Retribution)[2] Lily Gao (Welcome to Raccoon City)[3] |
Voiced by | Various
|
Motion capture | Various
|
Ada Wong (Japanese: エイダ・ウォン, Hepburn: Eida Won) is a character in Resident Evil (Biohazard in Japan), a survival horror video game series created by the Japanese company Capcom. Ada was introduced as a supporting character in Resident Evil 2 (1998) and became a playable character in Resident Evil 4 (2005). She is a mysterious, ambiguous spy who works for villains but frequently rescues the series' protagonist Leon S. Kennedy from dire situations.
The character was originally created as a researcher named Linda and was further developed at Hideki Kamiya's suggestion. Writer Noboru Sugimura transformed her into a spy named Ada, who works to infiltrate the Umbrella Corporation and is caught up in a zombie outbreak in Raccoon City.
Ada appears in several Resident Evil games, novelizations and films, and also appears in other game franchises, including Project X Zone, Teppen and Dead by Daylight. Several actresses have portrayed Ada. In her initial video game appearance, she is voiced by English actress Sally Cahill, whose features were also later used for the character. In the live-action Resident Evil films, Ada has been portrayed by Li Bingbing and Lily Gao. Video game publications have well-received the character for fulfilling the femme fatale archetype but she has been criticized as a product of the male gaze.
Concept and design
Ada Wong is an American woman of Chinese descent.[12] She was conceived for Resident Evil 2 (1998) as a white-coat-clad researcher named Linda who aids the player throughout the game,[13] but this changed after game director Hideki Kamiya and other staff expressed interest in developing her into a full character. During a staff meeting, when the question of the character's nature arose, developer Kazunori Kadoi randomly wrote "Ada" without much thought and the name remained unchanged. Writer Noboru Sugimura expanded Ada's backstory, making her as a spy who is sent to infiltrate Umbrella Corporation, the company responsible for a zombie outbreak.[1] Ada's cutscene model was not completed on time for the game's release, making her the only main character to be omitted from the game's cinematics.[14]
Ada and the series' main protagonist Leon S. Kennedy meet for the first time in Resident Evil 2, and gradually develop a relationship as they save each other's lives during the game's events. Their relationship in the 2019 remake of Resident Evil 2 is more intimate; they kiss earlier in the game. In a 2019 interview with Siliconera, Kamiya said he believed expediting the kiss "works out because it makes Ada feel more manipulative of Leon".[15] Ada's revealing, slit, red dress was changed to a beige trench coat and she was given large sunglasses. Co-director Kazunori Kadoi said "wandering around in that dress just getting on with your job as a spy probably doesn't look as realistic and believable as we want in this new game".[16] For the 2023 remake of Resident Evil 4, Ada's costume was redesigned as a red, woolly jumper and leather holster[17] to remove her "shady", sexualized persona.[11]
In Resident Evil 6, players can unlock Ada after completing three individual character scenarios, which according to executive producer Hiroyuki Kobayashi makes her storyline "more enjoyable" and enhances her ambiguity because "one of the themes of Ada's story is a lone spy working in secret".[18]
Portrayal
English actress Sally Cahill voiced Ada Wong in Resident Evil 2, Resident Evil 4, and Resident Evil: The Darkside Chronicles.[19] Cahill described the character as "a totally hip, modern, kick-ass femme fatale who could handle weapons awesomely", saying she loved Ada's "resilience, her strength with [sic] still being sexy and very female".[19] Megan Hollingshead voiced Ada in Resident Evil: The Umbrella Chronicles,[4] and Resident Evil 6, and Courtenay Taylor voiced her in the films Resident Evil: Operation Raccoon City and Resident Evil: Damnation.[4] Taylor said she felt pressure when voicing the character in Operation Racoon City because it was her major debut and the film was not as popular in the media as Damnation and Resident Evil 6. When she auditioned for the role, Taylor had seen only the live-action films; the staff and Matthew Mercer comforted her about properly playing her role.[20]
Shannon Chan-Kent voiced Ada in Puzzle Fighter[4] while Vicky Psarakis voiced her in Dead by Daylight.[5] In the 2019 remake of Resident Evil 2, she was voiced by Jolene Andersen.[21] Lily Gao, who played Ada in the reboot film Resident Evil: Welcome to Raccoon City,[3] voiced Ada in Resident Evil 4 (2023),[22] making her the first Asian actor in the series to both voice and portray Ada on-screen.[11] Junko Minagawa voiced the character in Japanese in Resident Evil: Operation Raccoon City, Resident Evil 6, Project X Zone 2, Teppen, the remakes of Resident Evil 2 and Resident Evil 4,[4] while Rie Tanaka voiced her in Resident Evil: Welcome to Raccoon City.[8]
Jolene Andersen provided the voice and motion capture for Ada in Resident Evil: Damnation and the Resident Evil 2 remake.[9] In Resident Evil 6, Michelle Lee provided the voice and motion capture; Lee said the process was "definitely a challenge" and that "the amazing team ... were very specific on how she moved, her specific characteristics and even how she stood still".[10] In the Resident Evil 4 remake, Lily Gao portrayed Ada.[11]
Chinese actress Li Bingbing played Ada in Resident Evil: Retribution, the fifth installment of the Resident Evil live-action film series. Li was unfamiliar with the games but after researching the character, she considered Ada's personality to be "very much" like her own.[2] In 2012, Li said Ada has "a big fan base" in China.[2] Producer Jeremy Bolt said fans were "very, very pleased with all of our choices [in the film], particularly Li Bingbing, who plays Ada Wong. They visited us on set last week, and they were really blown away by her."[23] The film's producer Robert Kulzer said Li was "perfectly cast", and that "In addition to being an extremely talented actor, she's sharp, sexy and smart—all qualities that the Ada Wong character had to have."[24] Li received firearms training during filming.[25] She complained about being cold in Ada's revealing "qipao with a high slit that flapped when the wind blew" and added, "I wanted the slit to be that high after I saw the images of Ada Wong from the game ... Not that I wanted it to be that high but that was where the opening would be the most beautiful and cool."[26]
Appearances
In the Resident Evil series
1998 | Resident Evil 2 |
---|---|
1999 | |
2000 | |
2001 | |
2002 | |
2003 | |
2004 | |
2005 | Resident Evil 4 |
2006 | |
2007 | Resident Evil: The Umbrella Chronicles |
2008 | |
2009 | Resident Evil: The Darkside Chronicles |
2010 | |
2011 | |
2012 | Resident Evil: Operation Raccoon City |
Resident Evil 6 | |
2013 | |
2014 | |
2015 | |
2016 | |
2017 | |
2018 | |
2019 | Resident Evil 2 (remake) |
2020 | |
2021 | |
2022 | Resident Evil Re:Verse |
2023 | Resident Evil 4 (remake) |
During the early development stages of the canceled sequel that is popularly known as Resident Evil 1.5, Ada Wong was an Umbrella Corporation researcher named Linda.[13] Ada's debut appearance occurred in Resident Evil 2 (1998), which is set two months after the events of the first game. Ada is an spy for an unnamed rival company who is sent to recover a sample of a deadly virus from Umbrella's lab in zombie-infested Raccoon City. Her secret agenda is exposed and Annette Birkin seriously wounds her in an attempt to save Leon.[27][28] She reprises her role in the 2019 remake of Resident Evil 2.[16]
Ada's next starring role is in Resident Evil 4 (2005), in which she assists Leon in his mission to rescue the U.S. president's daughter Ashley Graham from the cult Los Iluminados, which is based in a remote area of Spain. Her true objective is to obtain a sample of the Plaga parasite developed by the cult. She reports to the villain Albert Wesker, who is in a high-level position in the rival company.[29] Ada is dispatched for this mission with Jack Krauser, who distrusts her and believes she is a threat to Wesker. Ada enlists the help of the researcher Luis Sera, who steal a sample of the parasite but is killed by the cult's leader Osmund Saddler. Ada is briefly captured and planned to be sacrificed but she escapes, meets Leon, and saves him from Krauser, whom Wesker has ordered to kill Leon. Ada destroys the cult's battleship and the Plagas-mutated Krauser, and aids Leon. Eventually, Saddler takes Ada hostage and uses her as bait to trap Leon. Leon, however, frees Ada, who provides him with a special rocket launcher to destroy the mutated Saddler and escape with a sample via helicopter.[30] Later ports of Resident Evil 4 include a new scenario starring Ada as a playable character. Titled "Separate Ways", it depicts the events of the main game from her perspective. The fictional documentary "Ada's Report" describes Ada's involvement with other characters in the story.[31] She is also a playable character in the sub-scenario "Mercenaries" mode and "Assignment: Ada".[32] Ada also reappears in the 2023 remake of Resident Evil 4,[33] as well as its downloadable content (DLC) "Separate Ways" and "Mercenaries" mode.[34]
Ada appears as a playable character in Resident Evil 6 (2012), in which she is a lone spy. Her campaign, which is designed to answer some of the game's mysteries, becomes available after the player finishes the stories of the main characters Leon S. Kennedy, Chris Redfield, and Jake Muller. During the game, it is revealed Ada is a former associate of the rogue National Security Advisor Derek C. Simmons, who becomes dangerously obsessed with her. Though she originally worked on her own agenda, Ada becomes involved in the game's events, and is forced to help Leon and the other characters stop Simmons and his rogue associate Carla Radames, who Simmons forces to transform into an Ada doppelganger by Simmons.[35]
Ada appears in other games in the series. Her role in Resident Evil 2 is explored in detail in Resident Evil: The Umbrella Chronicles (2007)[36] and Resident Evil: The Darkside Chronicles (2009).[37] She appears as an enemy in the non-canonical Resident Evil 2 spin-off game Resident Evil: Operation Raccoon City (2012), in which she is a playable character in its multiplayer "Heroes" mode.[38] She is also a playable character in Resident Evil Re:Verse (2022).[39]
Ada was intended to appear in Resident Evil Village as a "mysterious masked person" who saves Ethan Winters from the trial but was cut from the game due to "conflicting scenarios".[40]
In films
In the live-action film Resident Evil: Retribution (2012), the Umbrella-controlled Jill Valentine holds Ada Wong captive; Ada teams up with Alice to fight against Jill and Bad Rain.[41] To contrast Claire Redfield's role from Resident Evil: Degeneration (2008), Ada Wong was picked as the returning heroine in the second computer-animated film Resident Evil: Damnation (2012).[42] Kamiya initially wanted to explore the dysfunctional romance between Leon and Ada but the idea was scrapped.[43] In Resident Evil: Welcome to Raccoon City (2021), she appears only in a mid-credit-scene. She was intended to appear earlier but the director found difficulty fitting many main characters into the story.[28]
Other appearances
Ada Wong is featured in the 1998–1999 manhua Shēnghuà Wēijī 2 ("Biohazard 2").[44] Chingwin Publishing released a romantic-comedy retelling the Resident Evil 2 story centering on Leon, Claire and Ada in the Taiwanese two-issue comic Èlíng Gǔbǎo II (1999).[45] Capcom screenwriters created two Resident Evil 2 radio dramas that were broadcast on Radio Osaka in early 1999 and later released by publisher Suleputer as two separate CDs with the common title Biohazard 2 Drama Album.[46][47] Set a few days after the events of the game, it deals with Ada's mission to retrieve Sherry Birkin's pendant with the G-virus sample from Umbrella enforcer HUNK. Ada intercepts the delivery of the locket in the village of Loire, France, eliminating HUNK and his men. She survives an accidental T-virus leak, escapes and realizes her feelings for Leon, deciding to quit the espionage business and return to him.[46]
Canonically, the characters' story arcs are continued differently; Ada keeps the pendant with the G-virus and resumes her espionage.[48][49] In printed trading card media, she appears as a card in the Bandai-produced game Resident Evil: The Deck Building Game.[50] Merchandise featuring Ada includes action figures, statues, and figurines.[note 1]
Outside the Resident Evil franchise, Ada made her first guest appearance in the browser-based social game Onimusha Soul (2013), where she was redesigned to fit a feudal Japan theme.[54] Ada also appears as a non-playable character in the tactical role-playing game Project X Zone 2.[55] In Street Fighter V, Kolin can be dressed in Ada's costume from Resident Evil 6.[56] On March 1, 2021, Ada was added as a playable character to Teppen; she had already featured on cards within the game.[57] Ada also appeared in an online multiplayer battle royale game Knives Out as a costume between July 29 and August 12, 2021.[58] In 2022, she appeared as a playable character in asymmetrical survival horror game Dead by Daylight.[59] In April 2023, Ada, Leon and Claire represented Resident Evil in the mobile game Puzzles & Survival.[60] She also appeared in State of Survival as a collaboration.[61]
Reception
Gaming media outlets have rated Ada among the best female video-game characters,[63][64] and as the best Asian video-game character.[65][66] Critics have also commented Ada was not oversexualized in her initial appearances and cited her as an example of the series' female characters who are not solely judged by gender.[11][67][68] Ada's relationship with Leon Kennedy has been noted as a memorable video-game romance.[11] Lara Crigger of The Escapist considered Ada as a "femme fatale" and a "feminist role model" who is "beautiful and sexual" in the mold of Simone de Beauvoir's existentialist philosophies.[68] Harri Chan of Polygon said Ada's ethnicity and portrayal in Resident Evil 4 relegate her to the "Dragon Lady" stereotype, citing her dress and her "sexualized and shady persona".[11] The Guardian praised Ada's intelligence and said she is "numerous steps ahead of everyone else".[69] Mike Wehner of The Escapist said, "Capcom’s manipulation of the Resident Evil timeline hasn’t exactly been kind to this particular theory surrounding Ada Wong’s fate" when Ada returned in Resident Evil 4 following her supposed death in Resident Evil 2. Wehner said Capcom buried Ada’s death in the series lore to the extent "you’re not supposed to acknowledge that it even exists".[27]
According to author Jenny Platz, Ada is genderfluid, contrasting her with "sexless object" characters such as Resident Evil's Claire Redfield and Rebecca Chambers. Platz cited attributes "typically associated with males" including strength and intelligence while also having "beauty and poise", which she stated are "typically associated with females".[67] According to Andrei Nae, Ada and fellow character Ashley Graham in Resident Evil 4 "correspond to the submissive woman-femme fatale character couple" while the game attempted to "reinscribe Ada Wong within patriarchy" to "compensate for the male protagonist's incomplete hypermasculinity".[70]
The male gaze in video games has been explored in critiques of Ada.[note 2] Université de Montréal professor of cinema Bernard Perron said Ada's first appearance in Resident Evil 4 features the "traditional male gaze montage" because in-game cinematics focus on her body parts and her slit dress while her identity is not revealed.[72] According to Matt Cundy of GamesRadar+, Ada's outfit is unsuitable for the game's theme, saying a person wearing this outfit would be "certifiably mental".[75] Tropes vs. Women in Video Games feminist media critic Anita Sarkeesian criticized Ada's outfit as too revealing,[71]
Lily Gao's voicework as Ada in the 2023 remake of Resident Evil 4 attracted strong criticism from fans, resulting in the game being review bombed.[17][76][62] Gao deleted her Instagram posts after suffering online harassment,[77] then later stating: "It is time we stop only capitalizing on the sexualized, eroticized, and mysterious Asian woman and make space to honor every kind of Asian woman. ... Ada is a survivor. She is unpredictable, resilient, and absolutely not a stereotype."[78] Before its release, fans were disappointed that Ada was not a playable character in the game's downloadable content "Mercenaries" mode.[79] Robert Zak of DualShockers said Ada needed more screen time[80] while Stacey Henley of TheGamer said Ada deserved to be the focus of the remake, deeming her the "coolest character" in the series' history.[81] Afterwards, Jade King of TheGamer has criticized and stated that Ada is the worst part of the game. He further said that "she sounds almost bored half the time".[17] Chinese audiences also criticized Li's performance as Ada in Resident Evil: Retribution.[82] According to Xiao Mei of People's Daily, Li was not given the opportunity to act and was just "being pretty on screen, just filling in space".[82]
Further reading
- Terasaki, Kimberly (September 25, 2023). "What 'Resident Evil 4's 'Separate Ways' DLC Means for Ada Wong—and the Future of the Franchise". The Mary Sue. Retrieved September 26, 2023.
Notes
References
- 1 2 Wong, Alistair (February 12, 2019). "Platinum Games' Hideki Kamiya Reminiscences About the Making of the Original Resident Evil 2". Siliconera. Retrieved May 25, 2023.
- 1 2 3 Gaudiosi, John (January 20, 2012). "Interview: Actress Bingbing Li Brings Ada Wong to Life in "Resident Evil: Retribution"". Complex. Retrieved December 18, 2020.
- 1 2 Tuna, Thomas (December 14, 2020). "'Resident Evil' Reboot Gets Tentative Release Date". Horror News Network. Retrieved December 18, 2020.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 "Characters - Voice Of Ada Wong". Behind The Voice Actors. Archived from the original on January 6, 2017. Retrieved April 22, 2014.
- 1 2 @VickyPsarakis (August 30, 2022). "Any #DeadByDaylight fans here? 👀I'm excited to announce that I voiced the iconic Ada Wong in Chapter 25 of Dead b…" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ↑ @SamSladeVO (November 7, 2023). "I voice Ada Wong in the State of Survival x Resident Evil crossover event! The event is LIVE NOW and you can meet Ada starting December 1st. Thank you @ & @TigerMesa for having me!! #Resident Evil" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ↑ "バイオハザードV:リトリビューション". Star Channel. Retrieved May 6, 2019.
- 1 2 "ウェルカム・トゥ・ラクーンシティ -日本語吹き替え版 - ふきカエル". fukikaeru (in Japanese). Retrieved September 2, 2022.
- 1 2 キャスト|バイオハザード ダムネーション (in Japanese). biohazardcg2. Archived from the original on May 4, 2013. Retrieved June 6, 2015.
- 1 2 Isabel, Leen (January 13, 2013). "Resident Evil 6 Interview Part II - Michelle Lee". Geek x Girls. Retrieved May 23, 2022.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Chan, Harri (April 20, 2023). "Resident Evil's Ada Wong goes head-to-head with sexpionage stereotypes". Polygon. Retrieved May 9, 2023.
- ↑ Parish, Jeremy (January 2008). "Ada Wong". Electronic Gaming Monthly. No. 224. p. 101.
- 1 2 Capcom Design Works (in Japanese). Enterbrain, Inc. August 1, 2001. pp. 22–30. ISBN 978-4-7577-0412-1.
- ↑ "神谷英樹絵コンテ&インタビュー". Research on Biohazard 2 final edition (in Japanese). Micro Design Publishing Inc. September 1, 1998. pp. 131–146. ISBN 978-4-944000-77-7.
- ↑ Wong, Alistair (March 17, 2019). "Original RE2 Director Hideki Kamiya Gives His Thoughts on the Remake in Final Discussion Video". Siliconera. Retrieved May 25, 2023.
- 1 2 Yin-Poole, Wesley (September 20, 2018). "Capcom reveals Ada Wong's new look for the Resident Evil 2 remake". Eurogamer. Retrieved May 23, 2022.
- 1 2 3 King, Jade (March 29, 2023). "Ada Wong Is Sadly The Worst Part Of Resident Evil 4 Remake". TheGamer. Retrieved April 2, 2023.
- ↑ Nakamura, Toshi (February 8, 2012). "Resident Evil 6 Creators Talk About Ada Wong, And Warn Players Not To Get Too Gung-Ho In Agent Hunt Mode". Kotaku. G/O Media. Retrieved May 23, 2022.
- 1 2 Bocanegra, Jorge (December 7, 2011). "An Interview with the Lady in Red, Ada Wong". Rely on Horror. Retrieved December 18, 2020.
- ↑ Brian Gallagher (September 26, 2012). "Courtenay Taylor Talks Resident Evil: Damnation Blu-ray Exclusive". Movie Web. Retrieved June 28, 2022.
- ↑ Tucker, Kevin (January 25, 2019). "Voice actors and cast in Resident Evil 2 remake". Shacknews. Retrieved May 23, 2022.
- ↑ Green, Jack (March 24, 2023). "Resident Evil 4 remake voice actors list, cast and who voices each character". Eurogamer. Retrieved May 2, 2023.
- ↑ Weintraub, Steven (January 19, 2012). "Producers Jeremy Bolt, Don Carmody, and Robert Kulzer Resident Evil: Retribution Set Visit Interview". Collider. Retrieved March 4, 2018.
- ↑ "New characters in "Resident Evil: Retribution"". The Philippine Star. September 7, 2012. Retrieved May 23, 2022.
- ↑ Chang, Star (September 11, 2012). "Meet the Chinese Actress in New Resident Evil Movie". M.I.C. Gadget. Archived from the original on September 15, 2012. Retrieved February 2, 2014.
- ↑ Chan, Boon (September 13, 2012). "China's resident beauty kicks it up". The Straits Times. Archived from the original on September 13, 2012. Retrieved February 2, 2014.
- 1 2 Wehner, Mike (July 4, 2012). "The Great Resident Evil 2 Coverup". The Escapist. Retrieved May 23, 2022.
- 1 2 Lyles, Taylor (July 4, 2012). "Resident Evil: Welcome to Raccoon City Ending and Post Credits Scene Explained With Director Johannes Roberts". IGN. Retrieved November 24, 2021.
- ↑ Biohazard 4 Kaitai Shinsho - Report about Ada (pages 470-471), ISBN 4-7577-2258-3.
- ↑ "Resident Evil 4 Review (PS2)". GameSpy. February 6, 2009. Retrieved May 23, 2020.
- ↑ Williams, Bryn (September 26, 2005). "Previews: Resident Evil 4". GameSpy. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved September 3, 2011.
- ↑ Drake, Audrey (September 21, 2011). "Resident Evil 4 HD Review – PlayStation 3 Review at IGN". IGN. Archived from the original on June 3, 2012. Retrieved October 20, 2011.
- ↑ Faulkner, Jason (June 3, 2022). "Resident Evil 4 Remake Changes: What's Different in the RE4 Remake". GameRevolution. Retrieved September 21, 2023.
- ↑ Wilson, Aoife (September 18, 2023). "Resident Evil 4: Separate Ways fresh footage shows Ada in action". Eurogamer. Retrieved September 21, 2023.
- ↑ Cocker, Guy (August 1, 2012). "Ada Wong is Resident Evil 6's fourth playable character". GameSpot. Retrieved May 23, 2022.
- ↑ Kwak, Abigail (November 25, 2022). "Resident Evil: 10 Best Ada Wong Outfits". TheGamer. Retrieved June 4, 2023.
- ↑ Hinkle, David (April 23, 2009). "Ada Wong returns in Resident Evil: Darkside Chronicles". Engadget. Retrieved May 23, 2020.
- ↑ Yin-Poole, Wesley (December 16, 2011). "Resident Evil Operation Raccoon City adds Heroes Mode". Eurogamer. Retrieved December 18, 2020.
- ↑ McWhertor, Michael (January 21, 2021). "Resident Evil Re:Verse revealed as RE Village's multiplayer component". Polygon. Retrieved May 23, 2022.
- ↑ Purslow, Matt (May 7, 2021). "Ada Wong Was Cut from Resident Evil Village Due to 'Conflicting Scenarios'". IGN. Retrieved May 23, 2022.
- ↑ Miska, Brad (September 2, 2012). "Alice & Ada Wong Battle Two Axemen In Third 'Resident Evil: Retribution' Clip". Bloody Disgusting. Retrieved May 23, 2022.
- ↑ "ハリウッド映画と戦えるCG映画を目指す「バイオハザード ダムネーション」の小林裕幸プロデューサーにインタビュー". Gigazine (in Japanese). October 20, 2012. Retrieved June 18, 2022.
- ↑ Luke Caulfield (July 24, 2012). "Interview with Resident Evil: Damnation's Director Makoto Kamiya". GamenGuide. Archived from the original on April 28, 2017.
- ↑ 生化危機2 (in Chinese), King's Fountain Ltd, February 1998 – April 1999
- ↑ 惡靈古堡II (in Chinese), Ching Win Publishing, January 11, 1999
- 1 2 Biohazard 2 Drama Album: Ikiteita Onna Spy Ada (Media notes) (in Japanese). Suleputer. 1999. CPCA-1025.
- ↑ バイオハザード2 ドラマアルバム – 生きていた女スパイ・エイダ (in Japanese). Capcom. April 1999. Archived from the original on December 14, 2002.
- ↑ Capcom (November 11, 1999). Resident Evil 3: Nemesis. Capcom Entertainment. Scene: Epilogue Files.
- ↑ Resident Evil Archives. BradyGames Publishing. November 9, 2005. pp. 120, 129. ISBN 0-7440-0655-4.
- ↑ "Resident Evil [Deck Building Game]". Bandai Card Games. Archived from the original on September 16, 2011. Retrieved May 14, 2023.
- ↑ Mirabella III, Fran (November 18, 2005). "Resident Evil 4: Premium Edition". IGN. Retrieved January 28, 2007.
- ↑ Roberts, Tyler (July 7, 2020). "Resident Evil 4 Ada Wong Returns with Darkside Collectibles". Bleeding Cool. Retrieved May 23, 2022.
- ↑ Tolentino, Josh (November 27, 2022). "Pre-Orders for $360 Ada Wong Figure Open". Siliconera. Retrieved May 3, 2023.
- ↑ Siliconera staff (March 24, 2013). "Capcom Heroines Have Their Biggest Crossover in Onimusha Soul". Siliconera. Retrieved May 23, 2022.
- ↑ Romano, Sal (October 7, 2015). "First look at Ingrid, Ryo, Estelle, more in Project X Zone 2". Gematsu. Retrieved May 14, 2023.
- ↑ "【ストV AE】ジル、エイダ、ウェスカー『バイオハザード』シリーズコラボコスチュームが11月末に配信". ファミ通AppVS (in Japanese). Retrieved November 24, 2018.
- ↑ Henry, Joshua (February 20, 2021). "Teppen Adding Resident Evil's Ada Wong to Its Lineup". TheGamer.
- ↑ Hashimoto, Kazuma (July 29, 2021). "Knives Out Resident Evil Collaboration to Feature Leon S. Kennedy". Siliconera. Retrieved May 14, 2023.
- ↑ Blake, Vikki (July 31, 2022). "Dead by Daylight is getting another Resident Evil crossover with Wesker, Wong, and Chambers". GamesRadar+. Retrieved October 8, 2022.
- ↑ "Puzzles & Survival - Resident Evil Collaboration". IGN. March 30, 2023. Retrieved April 1, 2023.
- ↑ "State of Survival X Resident Evil Village - Official Collaboration Trailer". IGN. October 29, 2023. Retrieved November 29, 2023.
- 1 2 Bardhan, Ashley (April 3, 2023). "Resident Evil 4 Remake Is Getting Review Bombed For The Worst Reasons". Kotaku. Retrieved April 3, 2023.
- ↑ Lanier, Liz (November 2013). "Top Ten Female Villains". Game Informer. p. 24.
- ↑ Famularo, Jessica (January 12, 2017). "A Definitive Ranking of 'Resident Evil' Heroes". Inverse. Retrieved November 9, 2018.
- ↑ "1990年代ヒロインリスト|エンタミクス". Famitsu. February 10, 2016. Archived from the original on February 10, 2016. Retrieved November 9, 2018.
- ↑ Hester, Larry (July 3, 2012). "The 10 Best Asian Characters In Video Games". Complex. Retrieved May 9, 2023.
- 1 2 Platz, Jenny (2014). "The Woman in the Red Dress: Sexuality, Femmes Fatales, The Gaze and Ada Wong". In Farghaly, Nadine (ed.). Unraveling Resident Evil: Essays on the Complex Universe of the Games and Films. McFarland & Company. p. 128. ISBN 978-0786472918.
- 1 2 Crigger, Lara (May 8, 2007). "Resident Evil's Second Sex". The Escapist. Retrieved September 5, 2011.
- ↑ Gray, Kate; Nielsen, Holly; Webber, Jordan Erica (January 25, 2016). "Beyond Lara Croft: 30 truly interesting female game characters – part one". The Guardian. Retrieved April 1, 2018.
- ↑ Nae, Andrei (2021). Immersion, Narrative, and Gender Crisis in Survival Horror Video Games. Routledge. ISBN 978-0367894115.
- 1 2 Frank, Allegra (March 31, 2016). "Tropes vs. Women's new episode takes a look at the male gaze in games". Polygon.
- 1 2 Perron, Bernard (2018). The World of Scary Video Games: A Study in Videoludic Horror. Bloomsbury Academic. p. 157. ISBN 978-1501316197.
- ↑ King, Jade (March 13, 2023). "Resident Evil 4 No Longer Sexualising Its Women Is A Good Thing". TheGamer. Retrieved May 11, 2023.
- ↑ Kishonna L. Gray; et al. (2018). Feminism in Play. Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 235–250. ISBN 978-3319905389. (Segment by Stephanie Jennings: "Women Agents and Double Agents: Theorizing Feminine Gaze in Video Games")
- ↑ Cundy, Matt (March 11, 2009). "Which Resident Evil hero is best dressed for a zombie apocalypse?". GamesRadar+. Archived from the original on December 6, 2012. Retrieved July 7, 2011.
- ↑ Greenbaum, Aaron (April 10, 2023). "Resident Evil 4: Ada Wong Actress Responds to Fan Harassment and Review Bombing". Den of Geek. Retrieved May 11, 2023.
- ↑ Blake, Vikki (April 2, 2023). "Resident Evil 4 Remake actor deactivates Instagram comments after receiving thousands of critical messages". Eurogamer. Retrieved April 2, 2023.
- ↑ Nightingale, Ed (April 11, 2023). "Voice actress Lily Gao hits back at critics of her Ada Wong in Resident Evil 4 Remake". Eurogamer. Retrieved April 13, 2023.
- ↑ Bailey, Dustin (April 7, 2023). "Resident Evil 4 Mercenaries players bummed by missing characters, but glad Hunk is still OP". GamesRadar+. Retrieved May 12, 2023.
- ↑ Zak, Robert (August 4, 2022). "Ada Wong and Luis Sera Need More Screen Time in Resident Evil 4 Remake". DualShockers. Retrieved June 3, 2023.
- ↑ Henley, Stacey (February 24, 2023). "I Hope Resident Evil 4 Remake Gives Ada Wong The Respect She Deserves". TheGamer. Retrieved February 25, 2023.
- 1 2 Jou, Eric (March 25, 2013). "Chinese Audience Unimpressed By Resident Evil: Retribution". Kotaku. Retrieved May 23, 2022.