Antoinette Sandbach | |
---|---|
Member of Parliament for Eddisbury | |
In office 7 May 2015 – 6 November 2019 | |
Preceded by | Stephen O'Brien |
Succeeded by | Edward Timpson |
Member of the Welsh Assembly for North Wales | |
In office 6 May 2011 – 8 May 2015 | |
Preceded by | Brynle Williams |
Succeeded by | Janet Haworth |
Personal details | |
Born | Antoinette Geraldine Mackeson-Sandbach 15 February 1969 Hammersmith, London, England |
Political party | Liberal Democrats (2019–present) |
Other political affiliations | Independent (2019) Conservative (until 2019) |
Spouse |
Matthew Sherratt (m. 2012) |
Children | 2 |
Alma mater | University of Nottingham |
Website | Official website |
Antoinette Geraldine Mackeson-Sandbach (born 15 February 1969),[1] known as Antoinette Sandbach, is a barrister, farm manager and politician who was elected as a North Wales region Member of the Welsh Assembly at the May 2011 election,[2] and subsequently elected Member of Parliament for Eddisbury in Cheshire at the 2015 general election.
Elected as a Conservative, Sandbach had the Conservative whip removed on 3 September 2019 and later lost a vote of no confidence by the Eddisbury Conservative Association. Following deselection as a Conservative, Sandbach chose to become a Liberal Democrat.[3] She lost her seat to her former party in the 2019 general election.[4]
Early life
Born in Hammersmith, West London,[1][5] Sandbach is the eldest of four sisters.[6]
She is a descendant of prominent slave owner Samuel Sandbach.[7] Her paternal grandmother was Geraldine Mackeson-Sandbach, a great-granddaughter of Samuel Sandbach and a prominent landowner in North Wales, whose estates included Hafodunos near Abergele and Bryngwyn Hall near Llanfyllin, as well as a 4,000 acre plantation in Jamaica.[8] Her mother, Annie Marie Antoinette of the Dutch Van Lanschot family, married Ian Mackeson-Sandbach in 1967.
Antoinette Sandbach was educated at Haileybury and Imperial Service College[9] and subsequently at the University of Nottingham, where she studied law.[10][1] She practised as a criminal barrister in London for 13 years, latterly at 9 Bedford Row chambers. She was twice elected to the Bar Council in that time.
She then ran the family farming business, Hafodunos Farms Ltd, at Llangernyw in the Elwy valley[11] of North Wales from where she embarked on a political career.
Political career
In the 2007 Welsh Assembly election, Sandbach contested the Labour-held constituency of Delyn. She lost, but achieved a swing of 3.7% from Labour to Conservative and Labour narrowly held the seat by just 511 votes. Sandbach contested the Delyn parliamentary constituency in the 2010 general election, but lost again, though achieving a larger swing of 6.7% from Labour to Conservative.[12] Following the death of Brynle Williams in 2011, she became a Conservative Regional Assembly Member for North Wales.[11]
During her time in the Assembly she was appointed Shadow Rural Affairs Minister.[11] In 2014, she was appointed Shadow Minister for the Environment. Sandbach also sat on the Assembly's Environment and Sustainability Committee.
In March 2015, Sandbach was selected as the Conservative Party candidate for the Conservative-held seat of Eddisbury in Cheshire, England.[13] She held the safe Conservative seat with a majority of nearly 13,000, and promptly resigned from the Welsh Assembly, to be succeeded by Janet Haworth.[14]
On entering the House she was elected to the Welsh Affairs Select Committee and the Energy and Climate Change Select Committee, which she sat on until it was disbanded in October 2016. In March 2017, she was elected on to the Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy Select Committee and has subsequently been re-elected to the Committee since the 2017 General Election.[15] She was also an elected executive member of the 1922 Committee of backbench Conservative MPs since 2015.
One of her main policy interests is improving services for those who suffer the loss of a baby.[16] Following a debate in the House of Commons in November 2015, she helped set up the All-Party Parliamentary Group on Baby Loss, of which she was also appointed co-chair. Since its formation the group has made recommendations to the Department of Health and has been working closely with Ministers to improve policy in this area.
Sandbach has been a strong advocate for improving representation of women in the workforce. In some of her first appearances in the House she raised the issue of encouraging more girls to study Science, Technology, Engineering and Maths subjects in order for them to access those highly paid, highly skilled jobs and reduce the gap between men and women in the workplace.
Sandbach supported the United Kingdom remaining within the European Union (EU) in the 2016 EU membership referendum.[17] In the referendum, the UK voted to leave the EU (Brexit).[18] She retained the Eddisbury seat at the 2017 United Kingdom general election, with a majority of 11,942.[19]
Sandbach was one of 11 Conservative MPs to rebel against then Prime Minister Theresa May's government in voting for an amendment to the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018 on 13 December 2017, which guaranteed MPs a vote on the final Brexit deal agreed with the European Union.[20] She voted for May's withdrawal agreement on all three opportunities.[21]
Sandbach endorsed Rory Stewart during the 2019 Conservative leadership election.[22] She was one of 21 Conservative MPs who had their whip withdrawn on 3 September after rebelling against the government by voting for opposition MPs to control the parliamentary process to try to prevent a no-deal Brexit, after which she sat as an Independent.[23] On 12 September, she declared her support for a referendum on the Brexit withdrawal agreement.[24] On 15 October 2019. the members of the Eddisbury Conservative Association passed a motion of no confidence in her. She commented that the local Conservatives were "an unrepresentative handful of people" and they should not get to decide the question.[25]
On 31 October 2019, it was announced that Sandbach would stand in her constituency as a Liberal Democrat candidate.[26] On 12 December, standing as a Liberal Democrat, she lost her seat to the Conservative candidate, Edward Timpson. Timpson received 30,095 votes to Sandbach's 9,582.[4]
Personal life
Sandbach's daughter Sacha was born in 2002. Sandbach separated from Sacha's father in 2003 and moved back to her family estate in 2005.[11] She lost a five-day-old son, Sam, to sudden infant death syndrome in 2009[6] and married Matthew Sherratt, a sculptor, in 2012.[1][11]
Sandbach is believed to be the tallest woman to sit in the UK parliament, her height stated to be 6 feet 5 inches (1.96 m) in 2019.[27]
In August 2020, Sandbach announced she had breast cancer and was to start chemotherapy.[28] In March 2021, she announced that a biopsy had found no remaining cancer cells, but that she would require additional chemotherapy.[29]
Slavery links and legal action
In August 2023, it was reported that Sandbach had asked for her name to be removed from research into slavery conducted by Malik Al Nasir, a British PhD student at St Catharine's College, Cambridge; Al Nasir had identified Antoinette Sandbach as a descendent of Samuel Sandbach, a Liverpool merchant and slave owner whose fortune derived from sugar plantations in British Guiana, and her family's Hafodunos Farms Limited and holiday cottage business as being based on land bought by Samuel Sandbach.[7][30] Antoinette Sandbach alleged she was being singled out, that she had a right to be forgotten and that there was no public interest in linking her with her ancestor. Sandbach was alleged to have threatened legal action against St Catharine's College for failing to protect her privacy.[7][30] On 1 September 2023, Sandbach appeared on Times Radio where she asserted that her complaint related to "concerns for her personal safety", that she did not object to being linked to her family's slavery history, and specified that she would be making a complaint to the UK information commissioner.[31] Sandbach also claimed that she "only learned about her family history three months ago".[31]
References
- 1 2 3 4 "Mackeson-Sandbach, Antoinette, (Mrs M. R. Sherratt), (born 15 Feb. 1969), MP (C) Eddisbury, since 2015". Who's Who. 2015. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.271373.
- ↑ "Election results 2011: Welsh assembly results in full". The Guardian. 6 May 2011. Retrieved 4 June 2018.
- ↑ "Ex-Tory MP Antoinette Sandbach joins Lib Dems". BBC News. 1 November 2019.
- 1 2 Wise, Lauren (13 December 2019). "Eddisbury General Election 2019 result declared". CheshireLive.
- ↑ "Index entry". FreeBMD. ONS. Retrieved 4 June 2018.
- 1 2 Forgrave, Andrew (30 June 2011). "Art mirrors life for new North Wales Tory AM". Daily Post. Retrieved 4 June 2018.
- 1 2 3 "Antoinette Sandbach: Ex-MP asks to be removed from slavery research". BBC News. 31 August 2023.
- ↑ "Obituary: Geraldine Mackeson-Sandbach". Telegraph.
- ↑ "Antoinette Sandbach MP". Haileybury. Retrieved 14 December 2022.
- ↑ "Notable Haileyburians: Antoinette Sandbach MP". Haileybury and Imperial Service College. Retrieved 28 August 2019.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Batley, Sarah (19 July 2013). "At home with Antoinette Sandbach – Assembly Member for North Wales". Cheshire Life. Archived from the original on 4 August 2018. Retrieved 4 June 2018.
- ↑ "Election 2010 – Delyn". BBC News. Retrieved 13 May 2015.
- ↑ Flint, Rachel (26 March 2015). "North Wales AM Antoinette Sandbach selected as Tory election candidate in safe Cheshire seat". Daily Post. Retrieved 13 May 2015.
- ↑ "Election 2015: Antoinette Sandbach quits Welsh assembly". BBC News. 8 May 2015. Retrieved 13 May 2015.
- ↑ "Membership - Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy Committee". Parliament of the United Kingdom. Retrieved 31 December 2017.
- ↑ Woods, Judith (4 November 2015). "Antoinette Sandbach: Why I relived the day my baby died, in the middle of the House of Commons". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 31 December 2017.
- ↑ Goodenough, Tom (16 February 2016). "Which Tory MPs back Brexit, who doesn't and who is still on the fence?". The Spectator. Archived from the original on 22 October 2016. Retrieved 11 October 2016.
- ↑ "EU Referendum Results". BBC News. Retrieved 2 September 2019.
- ↑ "Election 2015: Eddisbury Parliamentary Constituency". BBC News. 9 June 2017. Retrieved 13 June 2017.
- ↑ "Theresa May: We're on course to deliver Brexit despite vote". BBC News. 14 December 2017. Retrieved 19 June 2018.
- ↑ "How MPs voted on May's withdrawal deal defeat". Financial Times. 29 March 2019. Archived from the original on 2 September 2019.
- ↑ White, Barrie (6 June 2019). "Eddisbury MP Antoinette Sandbach backs Rory Stewart in Conservative leader race". Whitchurch Herald. Retrieved 17 June 2019.
- ↑ "The 21 Tory Rebels Who Have Had The Whip Withdrawn By Boris Johnson". LBC. 4 September 2019. Retrieved 4 September 2019.
- ↑ Merrick, Rob (12 September 2019). "Brexit: Rebel former Tory MP expelled by Boris Johnson calls for second referendum". The Independent. Archived from the original on 7 May 2022. Retrieved 12 September 2019.
- ↑ Rawlinson, Kevin (15 October 2019). "Tory Brexit rebel Antoinette Sandbach loses confidence vote". The Guardian. Retrieved 16 October 2019.
- ↑ Breaking, Sky News (31 October 2019). "The Liberal Democrats have announced MP for Eddisbury and former Conservative Antoinette Sandbach will contest her seat as the Liberal Democrat candidate in the coming General Election". @SkyNewsBreak. Retrieved 31 October 2019.
- ↑ "Rebel Tory Antoinette Sandbach 'left employee crying and shaking with fear'". The Times. 10 November 2019. Archived from the original on 5 December 2019. Retrieved 5 December 2019.
- ↑ Topping, Stephen (27 August 2020). "Ex-Winsford MP Antoinette Sandbach reveals breast cancer battle". Northwich Guardian. Retrieved 31 August 2023.
- ↑ Forgrave, Andrew (7 March 2021). "How mum fought back to survive breast cancer, Covid-19 and the loss of her hair". North Wales Live. Retrieved 31 August 2023.
- 1 2 Mohdin, Aamna (31 August 2023). "Ex-Tory MP threatens to sue Cambridge University over slavery research". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 31 August 2023.
- 1 2 Badshah, Nadeem (1 September 2023). "Ex-Tory MP apologises for ancestors' links to slavery". The Guardian.
External links
- Official website Archived 4 October 2019 at the Wayback Machine of Antoinette Sandbach MP
- Profile at Parliament of the United Kingdom
- Contributions in Parliament at Hansard
- Voting record at Public Whip
- Record in Parliament at TheyWorkForYou
- Biography at National Assembly for Wales
- Appearances on C-SPAN