Most Reverend

Bérenger de Landore
Archbishop of Santiago de Compostela
ChurchCatholic Church
ArchdioceseArchdiocese of Santiago de Compostela
In office1317-1330
SuccessorGómez Manrique
Orders
Consecration30 April 1318
by Niccolò Alberti
Personal details
Born1262
France
Died20 October 1330 (age 68)
Santiago de Compostela, Spain
NationalityFrench
Previous post(s)Master of the Order of Preachers (1312–1317)

Bérenger de Landore (also Berengar of Landorra, of Landorre; Berenguel de Landoria, Landória, or Landoira) (12621330) was a French Dominican, who became Master of the Order of Preachers (1312–1317), and then Archbishop of Santiago de Compostela (1317-1330). He was from a noble family of southern France.

As Master General

As Master General, he set up the Friars Pilgrim missionaries.[1] He set the trend towards Thomism as central to Dominican theology;[2] and campaigned against that of Durandus of Saint-Pourçain.[3][4] He asked Bernard Gui to compose a replacement for the Golden Legend of Jacobus de Voragine.[5]

As Archbishop

On 15 July 1317, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope John XXII as Archbishop of Santiago de Compostela.[6][7] On 30 April 1318, he was consecrated bishop by Niccolò Alberti, Cardinal-Bishop of Ostia e Velletri.[6] He took until 1322 to take possession as Archbishop, there being a Galician rival.[8][9] He had to reside at some time at Noia,[10] where he held a synod. His takeover was a violent affair.[11] He served as Archbishop of Santiago de Compostela until his death on 20 Oct 1330.[6] While bishop, he was the principal consecrator of Gonzalo Núñez de Novoa, Bishop of Orense (1320) and Rodrigo Ibáñez, Bishop of Lugo (1320).[6] He is remembered also for the building work he initiated on the Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela, and relics.[12] One of the cathedral towers bears his name.

Works

His Lumen animæ, seu liber moralitatum Magnarum rerum naturalium was printed in 1482 by Matthias Farinator.

Further reading

  • Lumen animæ, seu liber moralitatum Magnarum rerum naturalium (in Latin). Matthias Farinator. 1482.
  • Díaz y Díaz, Manuel C., ed. (1983). Hechos de Don Berenguel de Landoria, Arzobispo de Santiago: Introduccion, Edicion Critica y Traduccion (in Spanish). translation of the chronicle Gesta Berengarii de Landoria archiepiscopi Compostellani

References

  1. "Order of Preachers". In 1312 the master general, Béranger de Landore, organized the missions of Asia into a special congregation of "Friars Pilgrim", with Franco of Perugia as vicar general. As a base of evangelization they had the convent of Pera (Constantinople), Capha, Trebizond, and Negropont. Thence they branched out into Armenia and Persia." Also "Work I: Christendom in the Early Thirteenth Century". Archived from the original on 10 March 2007. Retrieved 19 February 2007. "Hinnebusch: 3 the Missions to 1500". Archived from the original on 13 August 2007. Retrieved 19 February 2007.
  2. Ashley/Dominicans: 3 Mystics 1300s Archived 2008-07-25 at the Wayback Machine
  3. Durandus of Saint-Pourçain (C. 1275-1334) via bookrags.com. Research Article from Encyclopedia of Philosophy
  4. Iribarren, Isabel. Durandus of St Pourcain: A Dominican Theologian in the Shadow of Aquinas. p. 5. doi:10.1093/0199282315.003.0001.
  5. Caldwell, Christine (October 2000). "Peter Martyr: The Inquisitor as Saint". Comitatus: A Journal of Medieval and Renaissance Studies. 31 (1): 146.
  6. 1 2 3 4 Cheney, David M. "Archbishop Berenguel Landore, O.P." Catholic-Hierarchy.org. Retrieved 29 February 2016.
  7. Chow, Gabriel. "Metropolitan Archdiocese of Santiago de Compostela". GCatholic.org. Retrieved 29 February 2016.
  8. "ANNEES SAINTES ou JUBILAIRES" (in French).
  9. "Réinterpréter Compostelle" (in French).
  10. "NOIA (A CORUÑA)" (in Galician). Archived from the original on 12 May 2008.
  11. "Casa de la balconada". Archived from the original on 29 September 2007. Retrieved 19 February 2007. the local mayor, and other counsellors; after Alonso's death serious fighting broke out.
  12. Importazionedi Reliquie E Opere D'Arte a Compostella e in Galicia Durante Il Medio Evo E IL Rinascimento (PDF) (in Italian). p. 3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 September 2007.
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