Bteddine El Loqch
بتدين اللقش
City
Bteddine Town from Roof
Bteddine Town from Roof
Location of Bteddine El Loqch within Lebanon
Location of Bteddine El Loqch within Lebanon
Bteddine El Loqch
Location within Lebanon
Coordinates: 33°34′08″N 35°33′28″E / 33.56889°N 35.55778°E / 33.56889; 35.55778
Country Lebanon
GovernorateSouth Lebanon Governorate
DistrictJezzine District
Area
  Total3.2 km2 (1.2 sq mi)
Elevation
830 m (2,720 ft)
Highest elevation
1,010 m (3,310 ft)
Lowest elevation
740 m (2,430 ft)
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
Dialing code+961

Bteddine El Loqch, Btaddine El Loqsh, Btaddine Al Lokch, Btaddine Al Loqsh, (Arabic:بتدين اللقش; also spelled Bteddine El Liqch) is a village in South Lebanon Governorate, Lebanon. The number of registered citizens reaches 830 people, with the majority belonging to the Maronite confession (around 94.6%). The town counts 80 houses and 10 shops and commercial institutions.[2] The most common family names are: "Kattar", "Abou Sleiman", "Eid", "Sayegh", "Abou Samra", "Akl", "Abi Nader" ...

Etymology

The word Bteddine is believed to mean "house of religion" or "house of law".[3] The word "El Loqch" (in spoken Lebanese, the pine tree pulp) was added in the 19th century by Emir Bashir Shihab II in order to differentiate the village from the town of Beit ed-Dine, capital of the Emirate of Mount Lebanon.[4]

Geography

Overlooking the Mediterranean Sea and the "Bisri" Valley, the village is 71 km (44.12 mi) away from Beirut and 28 km (17.40 mi) kilometers away from Saida and it is stretches between 740 m and 1010 m above sea level. It extends over an area of 3.2 Km2 surrounded by pine trees. It is limited at the North by the village "El Harf", at the South by the village "EL Homsiye", at the west by the villages "Al Beba" and "Taid" and at the East by the village "Sabbah".

Climate

Its temperate climate is like most of the mountainous Lebanese villages. Bteddine El Loqch gains an average of 1040 mm (40.94 in) of rainfall per year.[5]

MonthHigh Temp (°C)Low Temp (°C)
January125
February125
March147
April179
May2012
June2316
July2518
August2519
September2418
October2215
November1810
December147
source 1 = NOAA (US)[6]

History & Landmarks

Bteddine Church

An ancient grave dating from the Roman Empire, also known as "الناووس", is located to the north east of the village.[7]

Bteddine El Loqch has an ancient church dedicated to Saint Joseph and dating from the 19th century.[3] and lies few miles away from the Convent of Our Lady of Machmouche, one of the most important Maronite monasteries in Lebanon.[8]

Municipality

Bteddine Municipality

Phone Number : +961 07 800196

It is run by a town council consisted of 9 members elected in 2016 :

  • Nabil Al Kattar (Mayor)
  • Georges Salemeh (Deputy Mayor)
  • Maguy Eid
  • Noha Eid
  • Charbel Al Kattar
  • Sola Akl
  • Said Bou Sleiman
  • Jad Akl
  • Roger Abou Sleiman

And one Mukhtar "Albert Eid"

They are elected every 6 years .[9]

Population

Bteddine Big Family

The number of registered citizens reaches 830 people, with the majority belonging to the Maronite confession (around 94.6%). The town counts 80 houses and 10 shops and commercial institutions.

Cultural & Sports Club

Founded by a Committee in 1964, its first president was Mansour Eid, then followed by Samir Al Hajj, Nabil Kattar, Raif Kattar, Wajdi Kattar, Joe Eid, Ziad Atallah, Roger Abou Sleiman, Walid Karam, Charles Kattar, Romeo Akl, Talal Karam, Mazen Abou Samra and Christina Keryakos.

The club managed to create a Public Library containing a large variety of historical, intellectual and literary value books. It also published the first edition of the magazine "الكتاب" (Al-Kitab) in July 1967 and organized many popular festivals and events in the Jezzine region. [10]

Notable people

References

  1. "Localiban". Archived from the original on 2016-08-28. Retrieved 2016-08-21.
  2. "Bteddine El Liqsh". Archived from the original on 2016-08-28. Retrieved 2016-08-21.
  3. 1 2 "Bteddine El Loqch on localiban resource center". Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 2 August 2013.
  4. Kattar, Elias (2000). Bteddine El Loqch a village of the lebanese mountain, بتدين اللقش: قرية من الجبل اللبناني (in Arabic). p. 20.
  5. أطلس لبنان المناخي (in Arabic). 2000.
  6. "CONTIGUOUS UNITED STATES Climate Summary".
  7. Kattar, Elias (2000). Bteddine El Loqch a village of the lebanese mountain, بتدين اللقش: قرية من الجبل اللبناني (in Arabic). p. 29.
  8. "Beyond Beirut". Retrieved 2 August 2013.
  9. "قانون الانتخاب".
  10. Kattar, Elias (2000). Bteddine El Loqch a village of the lebanese mountain, بتدين اللقش: قرية من الجبل اللبناني (in Arabic). p. 94.
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