Buddleja polycephala
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Scrophulariaceae
Genus: Buddleja
Species:
B. polycephala
Binomial name
Buddleja polycephala

Buddleja polycephala is a shrub endemic to southern Ecuador and areas around Ayabaca and Piura, and Cajamarca in Peru, at elevations of 2,000 2,700 m. The species was first named and described by Kunth in 1818.[1][2]

Description

Buddleja polycephala is a dioecious sprawling shrub 1 5 m tall. The young branches are quadrangular and tomentose, bearing ovate or ovate-lanceolate membranaceous leaves 9 25 cm long by 4 10 cm wide, initially thickly tomentose but later glabrescent above, but remaining tomentose below. The yellowish white inflorescences are 15 40 cm long, and as wide at the base, with leafy-bracted primary and secondary branches perpendicular to each other. The flowers are borne as compact heads, approximately 1 cm in diameter, each with around 20 flowers, the corollas 3 mm long.[2]

Cultivation

The species is not known to be in cultivation.

Varieties

Norman[2] identifies two varieties, both distinguished by minor differences in the leaves:

  • Buddleja polycephala Kunth var. polycephala
  • Buddleja polycephala Kunth var. peruviana (J. F. Macbr.) E. M. Norman

References

  1. Kunth, in Humboldt, Bonpland, and Kunth. (1818). Nov. gen. sp., ed. fol. 2:279, ed. quar. 2:346, 1818.
  2. 1 2 3 Norman, E. M. (2000). Buddlejaceae. Flora Neotropica 81, pp. 135 - 141. New York Botanical Garden, USA
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