CENPI
Identifiers
AliasesCENPI, CENP-I, FSHPRH1, LRPR1, Mis6, centromere protein I
External IDsOMIM: 300065 MGI: 2147897 HomoloGene: 4899 GeneCards: CENPI
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

2491

102920

Ensembl

ENSG00000102384

ENSMUSG00000031262

UniProt

Q92674

Q8K1K4

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_006733
NM_001318521
NM_001318523
NM_001386188

NM_145924
NM_001305631

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001305450
NP_001305452
NP_006724

NP_001292560
NP_666036

Location (UCSC)Chr X: 101.1 – 101.17 MbChr X: 133.21 – 133.26 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Centromere protein I is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CENPI gene.[5][6]

Function

The product of this gene is involved in the response of gonadal tissues to follicle-stimulating hormone. This gene is also a potential candidate for human X-linked disorders of gonadal development and gametogenesis.[6] CENPI is a target gene of the transcription factor E2F.[7] Additionally, CENPI expression is increased in breast cancer and this has been shown to cause chromosome instability in breast cancer cells.[7]

References

  1. 1 2 3 GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000102384 - Ensembl, May 2017
  2. 1 2 3 GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000031262 - Ensembl, May 2017
  3. "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. Okada M, Cheeseman IM, Hori T, Okawa K, McLeod IX, Yates JR, Desai A, Fukagawa T (May 2006). "The CENP-H-I complex is required for the efficient incorporation of newly synthesized CENP-A into centromeres". Nature Cell Biology. 8 (5): 446–57. doi:10.1038/ncb1396. PMID 16622420. S2CID 26974412.
  6. 1 2 "Entrez Gene: CENPI centromere protein I".
  7. 1 2 Thangavelu PU, Lin CY, Vaidyanathan S, Nguyen TH, Dray E, Duijf PH (September 2017). "CENPI promotes chromosome instability and predicts poor prognosis in estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer". Oncotarget. 8 (37): 62167–62182. doi:10.18632/oncotarget.19131. PMC 5617495. PMID 28977935.

Further reading


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