Major The Honourable
Campbell Newman
AO
Newman c. 2012
38th Premier of Queensland
Elections: 2012, 2015
In office
26 March 2012 – 14 February 2015
MonarchElizabeth II
GovernorPenelope Wensley
Paul de Jersey
DeputyJeff Seeney
Preceded byAnna Bligh
Succeeded byAnnastacia Palaszczuk
Leader of the Liberal National Party
In office
2 April 2011 – 7 February 2015
DeputyJeff Seeney
Preceded byJohn-Paul Langbroek
Succeeded byLawrence Springborg
Member of the Queensland Parliament
for Ashgrove
In office
24 March 2012 – 31 January 2015
Preceded byKate Jones
Succeeded byKate Jones
15th Lord Mayor of Brisbane
Elections: 2004, 2008
In office
27 March 2004 – 3 April 2011
DeputyDavid Hinchliffe (2004–2008)
Graham Quirk (2008–2011)
Preceded byTim Quinn
Succeeded byGraham Quirk
Personal details
Born
Campbell Kevin Thomas Newman

(1963-08-12) 12 August 1963
Canberra, A.C.T., Australia
Political partyLiberal Democrats (2021–present)[1]
Other political
affiliations		Liberal Party (2004–2008) Liberal National Party of Queensland (2008–2021)
SpouseLisa Newman (née Monsour)
RelationsKevin Newman (father)
Jocelyn Newman (mother)
ChildrenRebecca
Sarah
Alma materRoyal Military College, Duntroon
University of New South Wales
University of Queensland
Launceston Church Grammar School
ProfessionCivil engineer
AwardsAustralian Defence Medal
NicknameNoddy[2]
Military service
Branch/serviceAustralian Army
Years of service1981–1993
RankMajor
UnitRoyal Australian Engineers

Campbell Kevin Thomas Newman AO (born 12 August 1963) is an Australian former politician who served as the 38th Premier of Queensland from 26 March 2012 to 14 February 2015. He served as the member for Ashgrove in the Legislative Assembly of Queensland between 24 March 2012 and 31 January 2015. He was LNP Leader from 2 April 2011 to 7 February 2015; Newman previously served as the 15th Lord Mayor of Brisbane from 27 March 2004 to 3 April 2011.

Newman was elected to the lord mayorship as a member of the Liberal Party. He became a member of the Liberal National Party of Queensland (LNP) following the July 2008 merger of the Queensland Liberals and the Nationals.[3] In March 2011, Newman announced that he would challenge opposition leader John-Paul Langbroek for the leadership of the LNP. Langbroek resigned, and Newman was elected his successor. As Newman was not a member of the Legislative Assembly, former state Nationals leader Jeff Seeney was elected interim opposition leader while Newman headed the party's election team from outside the legislature.

Newman led the LNP in the 2012 state election, winning 78 of 89 seats from a 44-seat two-party swing, a record for Queensland. At the same time, he was elected to the seat of Ashgrove in western Brisbane. He was sworn in as premier two days later, becoming the first Brisbane-based non-Labor premier in 97 years. At the 2015 state election, the Newman-led LNP suffered a 14.0-point two-party swing, resulting in a hung parliament—of 89 seats, Labor won 44 seats and the statewide two-party vote while the LNP were reduced to 42 seats. Newman himself lost his own seat to his Labor predecessor, Kate Jones.[4] On 10 February 2015, Newman submitted his resignation[5] and he was replaced as premier by Annastacia Palaszczuk four days later as Labor formed a minority government.

In July 2021, Newman resigned from the LNP, and in August 2021 announced he had joined the Liberal Democrats and would be standing as the party's lead Senate candidate in Queensland at the 2022 Australian federal election.[6] To date, Newman remains the only premier of Queensland from the Liberal National Party.[1]

Early life and military career

Campbell Newman was born on 12 August 1963 in Canberra, to parents who later both represented Tasmania in the federal parliament and were both ministers in Liberal–National coalition governments. His father, Kevin, represented the federal seat of Bass from 1975 to 1984, and was a minister in the Fraser government. His mother, Jocelyn Newman (née Mullett), was a Senator for Tasmania (1986–2002) and a minister in the Howard government. Campbell Newman was raised in Tasmania, attending Launceston Church Grammar School, then returned to Canberra.[7]

He joined the Australian Army as a staff cadet at the Royal Military College, Duntroon in 1981, graduating as a lieutenant in 1985.[7] He spent 13 years in the army, resigning in 1993 with the rank of major. He has an honours degree in civil engineering from the University of New South Wales.[8]

He moved to Queensland, where he graduated with an MBA from the University of Queensland, then worked as a consultant for PA Consulting Group, and subsequently for the agricultural storage company Grainco, before deciding to stand for election as lord mayor of Brisbane.[7]

Lord Mayor of Brisbane

Newman in 2008.

In the 2004 election, Newman narrowly defeated Labor incumbent Tim Quinn. However, a majority of wards returned Labor councillors, meaning Newman had to work with a Labor-dominated civic cabinet and a Labor deputy mayor.[9]

The most significant infrastructure item initiated or delivered during this first term was the TransApex package of bridge, traffic and tunnel projects.[10]

In the 2008 election, Newman was re-elected and the Liberals took control of the council by taking at least six wards from Labor.[11]

Newman was selected as one of 25 mayors from across the world shortlisted for the 2010 World Mayor Prize, an online competition aimed at raising the profile of civic leaders.[12] When the results were announced, Newman was declared the fifth-best mayor in the world.[13]

State-level politics

Election to parliament

On 18 March 2011, Nine News Queensland's Spencer Jolly reported that the LNP's organisational wing was engineering a plan to make Newman the leader of the LNP. According to Jolly, party president Bruce McIver was trying to arrange for Bruce Flegg, the former leader of the Queensland Liberals and the MP for Moggill, the only safe LNP seat in Brisbane at the time, to resign and hand his seat to Newman.[14] Under this plan, once Newman was safely in the legislature, he would have challenged Opposition Leader John-Paul Langbroek—who, like Newman, is from the Liberal side of the LNP merger—for the leadership of the LNP. Newman subsequently acknowledged he had been approached about moving up to state politics. Although he did not rule out running in the next state election he stated that, for the time being, he was committed to serving out his term as lord mayor and running for re-election in 2012.[15]

However, on 22 March, Newman announced that he was seeking the LNP preselection for the west Brisbane seat of Ashgrove, held by Labor's Kate Jones, in the election due for 2012. If he won preselection, Newman said, he would then make a bid for the LNP leadership.[16] According to ABC News, the LNP's organisational wing wanted Newman to run for a state seat and the leadership when polls showed he was the only non-Labor politician who matched Premier Anna Bligh's popularity during the 2010–11 Queensland floods.[17]

Jones held Ashgrove with a margin of 7.1 points, making it a "fairly safe" Labor seat, on paper. However, according to Australian Broadcasting Corporation elections analyst Antony Green, Newman carried The Gap ward, which contains the bulk of Ashgrove (Brisbane City Council wards are almost as large as state electorates), with 56 per cent of the two-party vote in 2004 and almost 70 per cent in 2008. According to Green, if Newman repeated his past performance in The Gap, he would be able to take Ashgrove off Labor.[18]

Within hours of Newman's announcement, Langbroek and deputy leader Lawrence Springborg both resigned their posts. Langbroek had been under growing pressure from the LNP's organisational wing to stand down after Labor's polling numbers rebounded in the wake of the floods. However, as late as a day before Newman's announcement, Langbroek insisted he would not do so.[17][19] On 2 April 2011, Newman was elected as the leader of the LNP. The next day he won the LNP preselection for Ashgrove, unopposed.[20]

Normal practice in a Westminster system would have called for an LNP member of parliament from a safe seat to resign so that Newman could enter parliament via a by-election. However, it became apparent that a by-election could not be arranged.[21] To solve this problem, former state Nationals leader Jeff Seeney, who had been elected deputy leader of the LNP, was named as the party's interim parliamentary leader—and hence Leader of the Opposition—while Newman led the LNP election team from outside the legislature. Seeney agreed to cede the post of parliamentary leader to Newman should Newman win election to the legislature.[22] Newman's ascent to the role of leader outside of Parliament led Bligh to briefly consider breaking her previous vow to let the legislature run full-term. She had promised to focus exclusively on recovery in 2011, but was concerned that the LNP's leadership situation could make the co-operation necessary for the recovery effort impossible.[23] Bligh also accused Newman of "abandoning" the lord mayor's post, saying that Newman should not have "cut and run" while the recovery effort was still underway.[17]

The first Newspoll taken after Newman assumed the leadership showed that the LNP had regained the lead in opinion polling; it had led most polls from July until the floods. Newman had also consistently led Bligh as preferred premier.[24]

Soon after Newman became leader of the LNP, Labor state treasurer Andrew Fraser used parliamentary privilege to claim he had received information from within the LNP that Flegg had been given an inducement to resign and allow Newman to run for his seat in a by-election. On 18 July 2011, the Crime and Misconduct Commission announced that the investigation found no evidence to support Fraser's allegations and all parties were cleared.[25] Billionaire and LNP benefactor Clive Palmer said the "CMC [was] colluding with the government" while the LNP accused Fraser of "knowing too much about the investigation".[26][27][28]

Newman made it clear that when he took over the LNP leadership, all policies previously announced would be scrapped and essentially become "null and void" with new policy announcements to be made.[29] In an attempt to win voter support in regional Queensland, Newman's first official LNP policy announcement was that he would not support daylight saving in Queensland or South East Queensland, even though as Brisbane's Lord Mayor he had been a vocal advocate for daylight saving.[30]

Newman stated his support for same-sex marriage. The LNP, however, stated prior to the 2012 election that if they win government they may move to repeal such laws.[31]

On 30 May 2021, Newman was made one of the LNP's trustees, a party elder position that is involved in finances and has a seat on the state executive. It is understood that the acting LNP President, Cynthia Hardy, approached Newman about the role, to which he was then elected in a vote of state executive.[32]

Election victory

On 25 January 2012, Bligh announced that a state election would be held in Queensland on 24 March, but that she would not formally ask the Governor to dissolve parliament until 19 February. For Newman to unseat Bligh as premier, he needed not only to win Ashgrove, but also lead the LNP to at least an 11-seat gain. However, the LNP were unbackable favourites to win the election; as mentioned above they had been leading in opinion polling for all but a few months since July 2011.

On 15 March 2012, Bligh referred to the Crime and Misconduct Commission material concerning an office in a building owned by interests associated with Newman's family. Despite allegations of inappropriate dealings for personal benefit, a week before the election the CMC finalised its assessment that there was no evidence of official misconduct by Newman while he was Lord Mayor of Brisbane. Consequently, no further investigation was warranted nor would be conducted by the CMC concerning Newman.[33]

In the election, Newman led the LNP to a comprehensive victory. The LNP won 78 seats against only seven for Labor, taking 44 seats on a swing of 14.5 points. That was largely because Brisbane, Labor's power base for more than 20 years, swung over dramatically to support Newman. The LNP won an unprecedented 37 seats in Brisbane, in many cases on swings of 10 points or more. By comparison, it had gone into the election holding only six of the capital's 40 seats; Labor had held power mostly on the strength of winning at least 30 seats there in every election since 1989. It was easily the worst defeat a sitting government has ever suffered in Queensland, and one of the most lopsided election results ever recorded at the state level in Australia. Newman himself won a convincing victory in Ashgrove, taking 51 per cent of the primary vote and 54 per cent of the two-party vote on a swing of 13.8 points—almost double the swing needed.[34]

Newman formally claimed victory at 8:45 pm Queensland time, saying he had received a mandate to make Queensland "a can-do place once more."[35] The LNP had run on the slogan "Can Do Queensland" (stylised as "CanDoQLD")—derived from his mayoral campaign slogan, "Can Do Campbell".

Premier

Newman government

Normal practice in Australia calls for a defeated government to stay in office on a caretaker basis until the final results are in. However, the day after the election, with the LNP's victory beyond doubt even though counting was still under way in several seats, Bligh announced she was resigning as premier and retiring from politics. An hour later, Newman announced that he intended to advise Governor Penny Wensley that he was able to form a government. He also announced that he intended to have himself and his top two shadow ministers, Seeney and Tim Nicholls, sworn in as an interim three-man government until a full ministry could be named, with Seeney as deputy premier and Nicholls as treasurer.[36][37] Newman was formally sworn in as Queensland's 38th premier on 26 March.[38] His interim government remained in office until the full ministry was sworn in a week later. Upon swearing-in, he became the first non-Labor premier from the Brisbane area, as well as the first non-interim premier aligned federally with the Liberals (or their predecessors) since Digby Denham left office in 1915.[39] The last Liberal premier of Queensland, Gordon Chalk, served as a caretaker between the death of Jack Pizzey in 1968 and the election of Joh Bjelke-Petersen later that year. He is also the first person since Federation to lead a party to victory while not himself serving in the legislature at the time of the election. Newman entered office with the largest majority government in Queensland history, and percentage-wise the largest legislative majority in any Australian state or federal election in history at the time. He announced that he would focus on rebuilding Queensland's economy and setting its finances in order.[35] He also asked his large party room to put together plans to "deliver their promises" in their own seats.[40]

On 29 March, Newman announced his support for newly elected Labor leader Annastacia Palaszczuk's proposal to extend the parliamentary term in Queensland to four years, as is the case in the other states. He also promised that Labor would have the full rights and privileges entitled to the Official Opposition, even though at the time it was two seats short of official status in the legislature (Labor subsequently took two seats off the LNP in by-elections).[41] In January 2013, Newman announced plans to push for Queensland to allow optional preferential voting in federal elections.[42]

Privatisation

Newman's government supported privatisation and the sale of state assets.[43][44]

Law and order

In September 2013, Newman announced that bootcamps for convicted young people will open in Townsville and Rockhampton by September 2013, along with two other camps.[45] These bootcamps closed in 2015 under the Labor government.[46]

In October 2013 the Newman government passed new legislation which handed discretionary powers to the state Attorney-General to indefinitely extend the detention of sex offenders.[47] The legislation was criticised by the Law Society of Queensland, the Bar Association of Queensland, the Australian Council for Civil Liberties and retired judges.[48][49] Newman responded by describing opponents of the law as "apologists for sex offenders and paedophiles".[48][50] In addition to targeting sex offenders, other legislation aims to imprison members and associates of "outlaw motorcycle clubs", naming 26 clubs.[51] The bill attracted a large amount of criticism from law professionals to Amnesty International.[52][53] In particular, the bill was criticised by Amnesty International for sweeping so broadly that innocent conduct may be caught and infringing the right to be presumed innocent until proven guilty,[53] although Newman claimed that Queenslanders wanted the tough new laws.[52]

By September 2013, Newman's government had cut 12,282 public service jobs in Queensland.[54]

On 7 April 2014, the NSW Independent Commission Against Corruption heard that Newman wanted $5,000 to meet Sydney businessman Nick Di Girolamo when he was the Lord Mayor of Brisbane.[55]

On 21 July 2014, Newman was forced to withdraw a very small part of the controversial biker laws following a landslide defeat in a by-election in the seat of Stafford (itself following a huge swing and loss for the government in a by-election in the seat of Redcliffe) and rapidly decaying public approval across the state.[56] The government also promised to reinstate bipartisan support and the previous parliamentary estimates.

2015 election

On 5 January 2015, media organisations reported that Newman intended to announce the election date the next day.[57][58] On 6 January, Newman confirmed on Twitter that he had visited acting governor Tim Carmody and writs had been issued for an election on 31 January.[59][60] During the election campaign there was speculation that Newman, sitting on a two-party margin of 5.7 points in his seat of Ashgrove,[61] was at risk of losing his own seat, drawing into question his ability to remain as Premier even if the LNP won another term.[62][63]

At the election Newman lost Ashgrove to his Labor predecessor, Kate Jones, on a swing of nearly 10 points. With his defeat in Ashgrove beyond doubt even though counting had not been finalised, Newman announced his retirement from politics on election night. He immediately resigned as both premier and LNP leader, though he remained as caretaker premier for nearly two weeks while the overall result was in doubt.[64] Newman was the second sitting Queensland premier to lose his own seat, the first being Digby Denham.[65] Ultimately, in a shock result, Labor came up just one seat short of the 36-seat swing it needed to win back government in its own right, and was able to form a minority government with the support of independent Peter Wellington.[66]

Newman's defeat triggered an unsuccessful party room challenge to then Northern Territory Chief Minister Adam Giles, whose leadership style was reported to be similar to Newman's.[67]

Newman is the only person to have served the entirety of his time in the Queensland Parliament as Premier.

Attempted move to federal politics

A week after his 2015 state election defeat it was revealed that Newman, while still caretaker premier, was approached to stand for Liberal preselection for the federal seat of Indi in Victoria. It was reported that Newman's army background may possibly sit well with the 10 per cent of Australia's army that is stationed in the electorate.[68] However, Newman declined to run for the Indi preselection.

2021 resignation from the LNP

Newman announced his resignation from the LNP on 25 July 2021 along with his wife, saying the LNP candidate in the 2021 Stretton state by-election was "let down by a party and leadership that never stands up for anything".[1] Newman hinted at plans to return to politics at a federal level and was yet to decide whether to run in a party or as an independent but said if he did run, it would be for the Australian Senate.

Joining the Liberal Democrats

On 8 August 2021, Newman announced his candidacy for the federal Senate representing Queensland at the 2022 federal election with the Liberal Democrats. Newman criticised the major parties for the use of "heavy-handed" measures he says are responsible for "the destruction of people's livelihoods, jobs and freedoms" during the COVID-19 pandemic.[69] Newman was not elected to the Senate.[70]

Personal life and family

Newman lives in Brisbane with his wife Lisa. They have two daughters, Rebecca and Sarah. In February 2020, in an online interview, Campbell Newman described his political philosophy as being Libertarian.[71][72] Campbell and Lisa Newman announced their resignations from the LNP on 25 July 2021.[1]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Kenny, Chris. "Campbell Newman quits 'failed' Liberal National Party". The Australian. News Corp Australia. Archived from the original on 1 December 2021. Retrieved 25 July 2021.
  2. ↑ "Can Campbell do it?". Brisbane Times. 28 May 2011. Archived from the original on 21 March 2017. Retrieved 20 March 2017.
  3. ↑ Sandy, Alison (6 August 2008). "Brisbane City councillors in LNP muddle". Archived from the original on 5 September 2012. Retrieved 6 August 2008.
  4. ↑ "Ashgrove Results". Queensland Election 2015. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 1 February 2015. Archived from the original on 3 February 2015. Retrieved 1 February 2015.
  5. ↑ "Queensland election 2015: Campbell Newman resigns as Queensland Premier". ABC News. Australia. 10 February 2015. Archived from the original on 10 February 2015. Retrieved 10 February 2015.
  6. ↑ "Campbell Newman seeks political comeback outside LNP". ABC News. 8 August 2021. Archived from the original on 25 October 2021. Retrieved 25 October 2021.
  7. 1 2 3 Thomas, Hedley (23 March 2011). "Brisbane mayor Campbell Newman begins long march". The Australian. Archived from the original on 17 October 2012. Retrieved 23 March 2011.
  8. ↑ "Biography, Campbell Newman". The State of Queensland (Department of the Premier and Cabinet). Archived from the original on 13 December 2013. Retrieved 9 December 2013.
  9. ↑ "Brisbane lord mayor concedes defeat". The Sydney Morning Herald. Australian Associated Press. 28 March 2004. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 2 February 2015.
  10. ↑ Shanahan, Leah. "Tunnels, bridges and transport links". brisbane.qld.gov.au. Archived from the original on 4 April 2016. Retrieved 14 March 2016.
  11. ↑ "3 seats still not called after Bris council election". ABC. 17 March 2008. Archived from the original on 25 February 2021. Retrieved 7 September 2020.
  12. ↑ Sarah Vogler (2 June 2010). "Campbell Newman in running to be world's best mayor". The Courier-Mail. Archived from the original on 2 February 2011. Retrieved 3 June 2010.
  13. ↑ "Results: The top 10 mayors of World Mayor 2010". Worldmayor.com. Archived from the original on 18 July 2011. Retrieved 22 March 2011.
  14. ↑ "Knives out for Langbroek". Nine News Queensland. 17 March 2011. Archived from the original on 16 July 2012.
  15. ↑ "Newman denies state politics ambitions". Nine News Queensland. 19 March 2011. Archived from the original on 21 March 2011.
  16. ↑ Martin, Lisa (22 March 2011). "Outsider Newman eyes Qld premier's office". The Age. Melbourne. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 22 March 2011.
  17. 1 2 3 "Newman's bid for leadership" (streaming video). 7.30 (ABC TV). 22 March 2011. Archived from the original on 6 April 2017. Retrieved 9 December 2013 – via YouTube.
  18. ↑ Green, Antony (28 January 2012). "The Battle for Ashgrove – What Past results Tell Us". ABC News. Australia. Archived from the original on 5 February 2012. Retrieved 9 December 2013.
  19. ↑ "Campbell Newman's Queensland coup" (streaming video). 6PM with George Negus (Ten News). 22 March 2011. Archived from the original on 17 June 2016 – via YouTube.
  20. ↑ McKenna, Michael (4 April 2011). "Campbell Newman wins preselectiom, resigns as lord mayor, launches campaign". The Australian. Archived from the original on 7 May 2014. Retrieved 9 December 2013.
  21. ↑ Green, Antony (25 January 2012). "Queensland election preview". ABC News. Australia. Archived from the original on 11 November 2016. Retrieved 9 December 2013.
  22. ↑ "Newman to head LNP election team". The Sydney Morning Herald. 22 March 2011. Archived from the original on 27 October 2011. Retrieved 22 March 2011.
  23. ↑ Barrett, Roseanne; Walker, Jamie (26 March 2011). "Anna Bligh ramps up early Queensland election speculation". The Australian.
  24. ↑ Polling Archived 31 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine conducted by Newspoll and published in The Australian.
  25. ↑ Steven Wardill (18 July 2011). "CMC clears LNP boss Bruce McIver of offering inducements to Bruce Flegg". The Courier-Mail. Archived from the original on 26 September 2012. Retrieved 2 August 2011.
  26. ↑ "Fraser says LNP member leaked info to him". The Sydney Morning Herald. 8 April 2011. Archived from the original on 24 September 2012. Retrieved 26 January 2012.
  27. ↑ "LNP gave out CMC probe information: Fraser". ABC News. 8 April 2011. Archived from the original on 14 June 2011. Retrieved 26 January 2012.
  28. ↑ "LNP at odds with Palmer over CMC". Mysunshinecoast.com.au. 8 April 2011. Archived from the original on 18 March 2012. Retrieved 26 January 2012.
  29. ↑ "I will scrap all LNP policy and start again, says Campbell Newman". The Courier-Mail. 29 March 2011. Archived from the original on 14 April 2011. Retrieved 17 April 2011.
  30. ↑ "Newman rejects daylight saving for Queensland". Brisbane Times. 1 April 2011. Archived from the original on 4 April 2011. Retrieved 17 April 2011.
  31. ↑ "LNP leader Campbell Newman branded a hypocrite for 'double standard' on gay civil unions". The Courier-Mail. 2 December 2011. Archived from the original on 14 April 2012. Retrieved 26 January 2012.
  32. ↑ "Why the LNP brought 'He-Who-Must-Not-Be-Named' back into the political fold". ABC News. 4 May 2021. Archived from the original on 5 May 2021. Retrieved 5 May 2021.
  33. ↑ "CMC concludes no official misconduct by Newman in assessment of three BCC-related matters". CMC Queensland. 16 March 2012. Archived from the original on 12 December 2013. Retrieved 9 December 2013.
  34. ↑ Barrett, Rosanne (24 March 2012). "Campbell Newman unable to vote for himself on polling day". The Australian. Archived from the original on 15 July 2014. Retrieved 14 July 2014.
  35. 1 2 "LNP sweeps to power in landslide victory". ABC News. 24 March 2012. Archived from the original on 24 March 2012. Retrieved 24 March 2012.
  36. ↑ (24 March 2012). "Newman announces his deputy, treasurer" Archived 13 April 2016 at the Wayback Machine ABC News. Retrieved 9 December 2013.
  37. ↑ "Newman to form interim cabinet on Monday". Seven News Brisbane. 25 March 2012.
  38. ↑ Helbig, Koren (26 March 2012). "Campbell Newman sworn in as premier of Queensland". The Courier-Mail. Archived from the original on 3 April 2012. Retrieved 26 March 2012.
  39. ↑ Murphy, D. J. (1981). "Digby Frank Denham (1859–1944)". Denham, Digby Frank (1859–1944). National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. Archived from the original on 10 February 2015. Retrieved 10 February 2015. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  40. ↑ "Newman set to get to work in Qld" Archived 18 May 2016 at the Wayback Machine. ABC News Breakfast. (26 March 2013). Retrieved 9 December 2013.
  41. ↑ Barrett, Rosanne (29 March 2012). "Fixed four-year terms on the horizon in the Sunshine State". The Australian. Archived from the original on 1 March 2015. Retrieved 25 January 2015.
  42. ↑ "New Liberal push for optional voting". 10 January 2013. Retrieved 21 January 2013.
  43. ↑ "Queensland election: Campbell Newman pins hopes on $37bn privatisation plan". Guardian Australia. 27 January 2015. Archived from the original on 11 November 2020. Retrieved 5 May 2021.
  44. ↑ Ferguson, Adele (2 February 2015). "The brutal politics of privatisation stark after Queensland election shock". The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on 5 May 2021. Retrieved 5 May 2021.
  45. ↑ "Newman announces boot camps for young offenders". Brisbane Times. 24 March 2013. Retrieved 27 March 2013.
  46. ↑ "Boot camps to close across Queensland". 20 August 2015.
  47. ↑ "Parliament approves Qld's dangerous sex offenders laws despite possible High Court failure". ABC News. Australia. 18 October 2013. Archived from the original on 6 December 2013. Retrieved 10 December 2013.
  48. 1 2 "Campbell Newman criticises sex offender 'apologists'". Brisbane Times. 23 October 2013. Archived from the original on 25 December 2013. Retrieved 10 December 2013.
  49. ↑ Mckenna, Michael (25 October 2013). "Campbell Newman says judges don't understand Queenslanders have had enough". The Australian. Archived from the original on 25 October 2013.
  50. ↑ "Premier Campbell Newman says people against new laws on sex offenders are 'apologists for paedophiles'". The Courier-Mail. Archived from the original on 24 October 2013. Retrieved 10 December 2013.
  51. ↑ Vogler, Sarah; Ironside, Robyn (16 October 2013). "Premier Campbell Newman releases list of bikie gangs to be declared as criminal organisations under tough new laws". The Courier-Mail. Retrieved 9 December 2013.
  52. 1 2 O'Brien, Chris; Smail, Stephanie (29 October 2013). "Fitzgerald critique prompts more calls to repeal new Qld laws". ABC News. Australia. Archived from the original on 4 December 2013. Retrieved 9 December 2013.
  53. 1 2 "Queensland bikie laws breach international fair trial standards". Amnesty International. 5 November 2013. Archived from the original on 5 December 2013. Retrieved 9 December 2013.
  54. ↑ Moore, Tony (4 December 2013). "Queensland public service job losses stay below 14,000". The Brisbane Times. Archived from the original on 10 December 2013. Retrieved 10 December 2013.
  55. ↑ Coultan, Mark (7 April 2014). "Campbell Newman wanted $5000 donation in return for meeting: ICAC". The Australian. Archived from the original on 27 July 2014. Retrieved 31 January 2015.
  56. ↑ "Campbell Newman will today retreat from Government's most controversial decisions". Courier Mail. 21 July 2014.
  57. ↑ "Queensland Premier expected to call snap election". ABC News. 5 January 2015. Archived from the original on 24 January 2015. Retrieved 25 January 2015.
  58. ↑ "Campbell Newman to name Queensland election date tomorrow". The Courier-Mail. 5 January 2015. Retrieved 25 January 2015.
  59. ↑ "Campbell Newman: @theqldpremier". Twitter. Archived from the original on 7 March 2021. Retrieved 25 January 2015.
  60. ↑ Remeikis, Amy (6 January 2015). "Queensland election: parties scramble after poll called". Brisbane Times. Archived from the original on 9 January 2015. Retrieved 6 January 2015.
  61. ↑ Remeikis, Amy (28 January 2015). "Queensland Election 2015: Premier Campbell Newman on track to lose seat". Brisbane Times. Archived from the original on 31 January 2015. Retrieved 31 January 2015.
  62. ↑ Twoomey, Anne (29 January 2015). "Queensland Election 2015: Can Campbell Newman still be Queensland premier if he loses his seat?". Brisbane Times. Archived from the original on 31 January 2015. Retrieved 31 January 2015.
  63. ↑ Haxton, Nance (30 January 2015). "Campbell Newman could stay on as Premier if he loses seat at Queensland election, says law expert". AM ABC Radio. Australia. Archived from the original on 31 January 2015. Retrieved 31 January 2015.
  64. ↑ Agius, Kym (31 January 2015). "Queensland election 2015: Campbell Newman concedes Ashgrove to ALP's Kate Jones". ABC News. Australia. Archived from the original on 3 February 2015. Retrieved 1 February 2015.
  65. ↑ Agius, Kym (1 February 2015). "Queensland election 2015: Kate Jones achieves rare feat in Ashgrove, unseating sitting premier". ABC News. Australia. Archived from the original on 31 January 2015. Retrieved 1 February 2015.
  66. ↑ "Queensland election: State wakes to new political landscape". Brisbane Times. 1 February 2015. Archived from the original on 26 May 2016. Retrieved 16 February 2016.
  67. ↑ Schubert, Steven (3 February 2015). "Queensland election, McRoberts investigation behind NT Country Liberals coup, new leader Westra van Holthe says". ABC News. Australia. Archived from the original on 16 February 2015. Retrieved 10 February 2015.
  68. ↑ Johnston, David (7 February 2015). "Campbell Newman approached to stand in Victorian seat of Indi". Brisbane Times. Archived from the original on 7 February 2015. Retrieved 10 February 2015.
  69. ↑ "Former Queensland LNP premier Campbell Newman to seek federal election with Liberal Democrats". ABC News Australia. 8 August 2021. Archived from the original on 8 August 2021. Retrieved 8 August 2021.
  70. ↑ "First preferences by candidate for Queensland". Australian Electoral Commission. Archived from the original on 27 July 2022. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  71. ↑ "The Office Guys | Campbell Newman Episode #012". www.youtube.com. Archived from the original on 7 December 2020.
  72. ↑ Video on YouTube
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