Carbacanthographis spongiosa | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Ascomycota |
Class: | Lecanoromycetes |
Order: | Graphidales |
Family: | Graphidaceae |
Genus: | Carbacanthographis |
Species: | C. spongiosa |
Binomial name | |
Carbacanthographis spongiosa Feuerstein & Lücking (2022) | |
Carbacanthographis spongiosa is a species of corticolous (bark-dwelling) lichen in the family Graphidaceae. Found in Brazil, it was formally described as a new species in 2022 by Shirley Cunha Feuerstein and Robert Lücking. The type specimen was collected from Atlantic Forest on a private property in Santa Luzia do Itanhy (Sergipe). The specific epithet spongiosa refers to the spongy texture of the thallus surface.[1]
The lichen has a greenish thallus lacking a cortex, and with prothallus; the thallus is perforated with numerous tiny holes that give it a spongy appearance. It has hyaline ascospores that measure 23–25 by 6–7 μm; these spores have between 6 and 8 transverse septa. Carbacanthographis spongiosa contains stictic acid and cryptostictic acid, which are lichen products that can be detected using thin-layer chromatography.[1]
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