Carlos Celdran
Celdran on December 20, 2010
Born
John Charles Edward Pamintuan Celdran

(1972-11-10)November 10, 1972
Manila, Philippines
DiedOctober 8, 2019(2019-10-08) (aged 46)
Madrid, Spain
Resting placeSantuario de San Antonio, Makati, Metro Manila, Philippines
NationalityFilipino
EducationBachelor of Arts
Alma materUniversity of the Philippines Diliman
Rhode Island School of Design
Occupations
  • Cultural activist
  • cartoonist
  • performance artist
  • tour guide
  • segment TV host
SpouseTesa Celdran

Juan Carlos Pamintuan Celdran (born John Charles Edward Pamintuan Celdran; November 10, 1972 – October 8, 2019) was a Filipino artist, tour guide, segment TV host and cultural activist. He was known for "Walk This Way", a guided tour of the Manila districts of Intramuros, Binondo, and Quiapo using a combination of music, visuals, and history lectures to immerse tourists into what life was like during the Spanish and American colonization periods of the Philippines.[1] He was also known for engaging in a controversial protest, known colloquially as his "Damaso stunt", in the Manila Cathedral in September 2010, leading to his arrest for "offending religious feelings" as per Article 133 of the Revised Penal Code.[1][2] In January 2019, the conviction forced Celdran to go on self-exile in Madrid, Spain, where he died of cardiac arrest on October 8 of that year.

Early life and education

Celdran was born as John Charles Edward Pamintuan Celdran, was raised in Dasmariñas Village in Makati. He was a self-identified Roman Catholic educated by priests when he was a boy.[3]

Celdran graduated from high school at Colegio San Agustin – Makati.[3] He graduated from the University of the Philippines Diliman with a fine arts degree,[4] and from the Rhode Island School of Design with honors and a performance art degree in the 1990s, during which time he also worked various jobs "from cheese-counter boy to fish-station boy, from production assistant of a performance group, to technical director of a dance company".[3][5]

Career

Celdran began his career as a cartoonist. At age 14, he worked under cartoonist Nonoy Marcelo and would deliver Marcelo's works by hand to the offices where Marcelo worked in: the Business Day and Manila Chronicle. He secured the stint through the connections of the husband of Patis Tesoro, who is Celdran's aunt. Carlos Celdran joined the Samahang Kartunista ng Pilipinas, a guild of Filipino cartoonists, and became its youngest member.[3] His stint as a cartoonist lasted until he moved to the United States for his college education.[4]

Upon his return to the Philippines, Celdran worked as a tour guide. His well-known and longest-running tour, If These Walls Could Talk, ran 17 years. As part of the guided tour in the Spanish-Era walled area of the Manila district of Intramuros, Celdran would sing, dance, and discuss the history of the place clad in costume.[5]

Another work of Celdran was the one-man show Livin' La Vida Imelda that centered on the lavish lifestyle of Imelda Marcos, the wife of former Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos, who ruled as a dictator. The show was produced by Ma-Yi Theater Company, directed by Ralph Peña at Theater Row's Clurman Theater in New York City and other places outside the Philippines such as Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Copenhagen, Denmark; and Penang, Malaysia.[5] After moving to Madrid, he started the Jose Rizal Walking Tour of Madrid, which took tourists to places where Filipino writer and revolutionary hero José Rizal had frequently visited during his study in the Spanish capital, and provided insights on how Rizal's experience is linked to the Philippine Revolution.[5]

Activism

Celdran being interviewed by the media in 2009

"Damaso stunt"

Celdran made national headlines after he interrupted an ecumenical meeting that was held in the Manila Cathedral in September 2010, in protest of the Philippine Catholic Church's perceived interference with the passage of the enacted Reproductive Health Bill.[3] He had worn a José Rizal outfit, raised a placard that read "Damaso" at the altar, and is quoted as saying "Stop getting involved in politics!"[3] Celdran's stunt, known colloquially as his "Damaso stunt", led to his arrest for "offending religious feelings" as per Article 133 of the Revised Penal Code. In January 2019, Celdran went into political exile in Madrid, Spain where he subsequently resided until his death.[1][6][7]

In October 2019, Albay Representative Edcel Lagman (who was the author of the RH Bill) filed House Bill No. 5170 (or the "Carlos Celdran Bill") in Congress, which seeks to repeal Article 133 and, according to Lagman, would uphold the right to freedom of speech and expression (which are guaranteed in the Philippine Constitution) and separation of church and state in the Catholic-majority country of the Philippines. A petition was also launched at Change.org to push the bill's ratification.[8]

Other

Celdran also opposed the construction of the Torre de Manila because it obstructed the line of sight behind the Rizal Monument.[4]

Death

Celdran died of cardiac arrest on October 8, 2019, in Madrid, Spain. His widow, Tesa Celdran, confirmed the death.[9]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Carlos Celdran passes away". GMA News Online. October 8, 2019.
  2. ↑ Villafuerte, Sai (October 25, 2018). "This Artist Is the Only Man Ever Convicted of Blasphemy In Modern Philippines". Vice. Retrieved October 11, 2019.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Tejero, Constatino C. (February 10, 2013). "Censored in the temple of the Lord: Who was Carlos Celdran, really?". Inquirer.net. Archived from the original on February 13, 2013. Retrieved October 9, 2019.
  4. 1 2 3 "How Carlos Celdran's love affair with Manila came about". ABS-CBN News Channel. October 8, 2019. Retrieved October 9, 2019.
  5. 1 2 3 4 Chaves, Alexandra (October 8, 2019). "Filipino performance artist and activist Carlos Celdran dies". The National. Retrieved October 9, 2019.
  6. ↑ "Cultural activist Carlos Celdran, 46". BusinessWorld. October 9, 2019. Retrieved October 9, 2019.
  7. ↑ "Carlos Celdran passes away". ABS-CBN News. October 9, 2019. Retrieved October 9, 2019.
  8. ↑ Lim Uy, Sasha (October 23, 2019). "Petition Launched for "Carlos Celdran Bill"". Esquire. Philippines. Retrieved October 31, 2019.
  9. ↑ "Pass the Carlos Celdran bill". Manila Standard. October 26, 2019. Retrieved October 26, 2019.
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