Christine Baranski | |
---|---|
Born | Christine Jane Baranski May 2, 1952 Buffalo, New York, U.S. |
Alma mater | Juilliard School (BFA) |
Occupation | Actress |
Years active | 1972–present |
Spouse | |
Children | 2, including Lily Cowles |
Awards | Full list |
Christine Jane Baranski (born May 2, 1952)[1] is an American actress. She has received numerous accolades including a Primetime Emmy Award and two Tony Awards. She received the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series for her role as Maryann Thorpe in the sitcom Cybill (1995–1998). Baranski is also known for her roles as Diane Lockhart in the legal drama series The Good Wife (2009–2016) and its spin-off series The Good Fight (2017–2022) as well as Agnes van Rhijn in the HBO Max period drama The Gilded Age (2022–present).
Baranski is also known for her film roles in Reversal of Fortune (1990), The Birdcage (1996), Cruel Intentions (1999), How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000), Chicago (2002), Mamma Mia! (2008), Into the Woods (2014), and Mamma Mia! Here We Go Again (2018). For her recurring role as Dr. Beverly Hofstadter in the sitcom The Big Bang Theory (2009–2019), she received four Emmy Award nominations.
Baranski won two Tony Awards for Best Featured Actress in a Play for her role as Charlotte in Tom Stoppard's The Real Thing (1984) and as Chris Gorman in Neil Simon's Rumors (1989). Her major Broadway credits include Hurlyburly (1984), The House of Blue Leaves (1986), and Boeing Boeing (2008). She portrayed Mrs. Lovett in the Kennedy Center's production of Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street (2002).
Early life and education
Baranski was born in Buffalo, New York, the daughter of Virginia (née Mazurowska) and Lucien Baranski, who edited a Polish-language newspaper.[2] She had an older brother, Michael J. Baranski (1949–1998), an advertising executive who died at age 48.[3] She is of Polish descent, and her grandparents were stage actors in Poland before emigrating to America.[4][5] Baranski was raised in a heavily Polish and Roman Catholic neighborhood in the Buffalo suburb of Cheektowaga. She attended high school at the Villa Maria Academy where she was class president and salutatorian.[6][7][8] She later studied at New York City's Juilliard School[9] (Drama Division Group 3: 1970–1974),[10] where she graduated with a Bachelor of Fine Arts degree in 1974.[11]
Career
Stage
Baranski made her Off-Broadway debut in Coming Attractions at Playwrights Horizons in 1980, and has appeared in several Off-Broadway productions at the Manhattan Theatre Club, starting with Sally and Marsha in 1982.
Baranski made her Broadway debut in Hide & Seek in 1980. For her next Broadway performance, in Tom Stoppard's The Real Thing, she won the 1984 Tony Award Best Featured Actress in a Play. Other Broadway credits include Hurlyburly, The House of Blue Leaves, Rumors (for which she won her second Tony), Regrets Only, Nick & Nora, and the Encores! concert staging of Follies.
At the Kennedy Center in Washington, D.C., Baranski starred as Mrs. Lovett in Sweeney Todd in 2002 (for which she won the 2003 Helen Hayes Award for Outstanding Actress in a Musical) and as the title character in Mame in 2006.[12][8]
In her first Broadway production since 1991, Baranski was featured as the maid Berthe in the 2008 revival of Boeing Boeing.[13] The show garnered two Tony Awards, one for Best Revival of a Play and the other for Best Actor (Mark Rylance). The original cast was Bradley Whitford (Bernard), Kathryn Hahn (Gloria), Christine Baranski (Berthe), Gina Gershon (Gabriella), and Mary McCormack (Gretchen). The show closed on January 4, 2009.
Baranski also appeared in a one-night-only concert benefit performance of Stephen Sondheim's A Little Night Music for Roundabout Theatre Company as Countess Charlotte Malcolm on January 12, 2009.[14] The cast included Vanessa Redgrave, Natasha Richardson, Victor Garber and Marc Kudisch.
Baranski has won both the Tony Award and Drama Desk Awards twice. In 2018, she was inducted into the American Theater Hall of Fame.[15]
Film
Baranski has appeared in various film roles. Some of her better-known roles are as Katherine Archer in The Birdcage (1996), Martha May Whovier in How the Grinch Stole Christmas (2000), Mary Sunshine in Chicago (2002) and Connie Chasseur in The Ref (1994).
Baranski received further recognition for her role as Tanya Chesham-Leigh in the hit musical film Mamma Mia! (2008), and its sequel Mamma Mia! Here We Go Again (2018).
Baranski played Cinderella's stepmother in the 2014 film adaptation of the musical Into the Woods.[16]
Baranski appeared in the films 9½ Weeks (1986), Legal Eagles (1986), Reversal of Fortune (1990), Addams Family Values (1993), Jeffrey (1995), The Odd Couple II (1998) Bulworth (1998), Cruel Intentions (1999), Bowfinger (1999), Trolls (2016) and A Bad Moms Christmas (2017).
Television
Baranski appeared in short-term roles on various daytime soap operas, including All My Children and Another World.
Baranski was featured as Cybill Shepherd's sarcastic, hard-drinking friend Maryann Thorpe in the CBS sitcom Cybill, which ran from 1995 until 1998, during which time she hosted Saturday Night Live and won an Emmy Award as Best Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series along with three other nominations. During this, Baranski portrayed a librarian named Sonja Umdahl in the "Dick and the Single Girl" episode of 3rd Rock from the Sun.[17] A few years later, Baranski received an Emmy nomination for a guest starring role in the NBC series Frasier as a controversial tough love radio psychiatrist named Dr. Nora. The episode, which was named for the character, parodied Dr. Laura Schlessinger.[18][19] The episode was pulled from syndication by Paramount.[19] Baranski had an uncredited role in the series Now and Again as the voice of Roger's overbearing wife Ruth, who was never seen by viewers.
Baranski later appeared in the 2000–2001 sitcom Welcome to New York and, with John Laroquette, in the 2003–2004 NBC sitcom Happy Family. She co-starred with Bernadette Peters in a pilot for an ABC sitcom, Adopted, in 2005, which was not picked up. She also played Faith Clancy, the mother of Jim Clancy in Ghost Whisperer. In 2009, Baranski began guest-starring in The Big Bang Theory as Dr. Beverly Hofstadter, a dispassionate psychiatrist and neuroscientist and mother of one of the protagonists, Leonard Hofstadter. She first appeared in the second-season episode "The Maternal Capacitance", for which she received an Emmy nomination. Due to the popularity of her first appearance, Baranski returned in the third season for the Christmas episode "The Maternal Congruence", receiving another Emmy nomination. She appeared in a total of 16 episodes during the show's run, earning four Emmy nominations for her recurring role.[20][21]
From 2009 to 2016, Baranski played the role of Diane Lockhart, a top litigator and senior partner of a Chicago law firm on the CBS series The Good Wife. She was nominated for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series for six seasons of the series, in the years 2010 to 2015. Besides her work on The Good Wife and the aforementioned guest appearances on The Big Bang Theory, her other recent appearances include Ugly Betty in 2009 as Victoria Hartley, the haughty mother of Betty's new boyfriend.[22][23]
From 2017 to 2022, Baranski starred in the CBS spinoff of The Good Wife, titled The Good Fight. Her character, Diane Lockhart, joins another law firm after being forced to return to work.[24] In the 79th Golden Globe Awards, she was nominated for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Television Series Drama for her work in the fifth season of the show. Since 2022 she has portrayed Agnes van Rhijn in the Julian Fellowes created HBO Max period drama The Gilded Age starring opposite Carrie Coon, Louisa Jacobson, and Cynthia Nixon. The cast received a nomination for the Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Drama Series.
Acting style and screen persona
Although recognized for her versatility across genres and performing media, Baranski is particularly known for playing sophisticated and highly educated upper-class women.[25] Consequently, the media began alluding to the resemblance between this repeated on-screen persona and Baranski's real personality.[26][27][28] Caroline Hallemann of Town & Country notes that, "For years, the award-winning actress has been the definition of on-screen sophistication."[29] In 2017, the actress told Zac Posen for Interview Magazine, "What I'm getting at is if your career is not predicated on just your physical beauty, you're able to project a sophistication. You can take sophisticated to your grave. You can be that worldly woman, that woman who looks beautiful dressed up."[30] On the other hand, however, Baranski humorously addressed these claims during her appearance on The Late Show with Stephen Colbert, "Everybody thinks this is, you know, this sophisticated lady, this New York type, these characters that I play, they think that's me. They should be in a room alone with me when I watch the Buffalo Bills. It is loud."[31]
Personal life
Baranski was married to actor Matthew Cowles from October 1983 until his death on May 22, 2014.[32] They have two daughters, Isabel (born 1984), a lawyer, and Lily (born 1987), an actress.[33][34] She lives in Connecticut.
A devout Catholic, Baranski often attends Mass with Robert King, co-creator of The Good Fight.[35]
Filmography
Film
Year | Title | Role | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|
1982 | Soup for One | Blonde in Bar | |
1983 | Lovesick | Nymphomaniac | |
1984 | Crackers | Maxine | |
1986 | 9½ Weeks | Thea | |
Legal Eagles | Carol Freeman | ||
1987 | The Pick-up Artist | Harriet | |
1990 | Reversal of Fortune | Andrea Reynolds | |
1993 | The Night We Never Met | Lucy | |
Life with Mikey | Carol | ||
Addams Family Values | Becky Martin-Granger | ||
1994 | The Ref | Connie Chasseur | |
Getting In | Mrs. Margaret "Maggie" Higgs | ||
The War | Miss Strapford | ||
1995 | New Jersey Drive | Prosecutor | |
Jeffrey | Ann Marwood Bartle | ||
1996 | The Birdcage | Katherine Archer | |
1998 | The Odd Couple II | Thelma | |
Bulworth | Constance Bulworth | ||
1999 | Cruel Intentions | Bunny Caldwell | |
Bowfinger | Carol | ||
Get Bruce! | Herself | ||
2000 | How the Grinch Stole Christmas | Martha May Whovier | |
2001 | Mickey's Magical Christmas: Snowed in at the House of Mouse | Featherduster | |
2002 | The Guru | Shantal | |
Chicago | Mary Sunshine | ||
2003 | Marci X | Mary Ellen Spinkle | |
2004 | Welcome to Mooseport | Charlotte Cole | |
2005 | Scooby-Doo! in Where's My Mummy? | Amelia Von Butch (voice) | |
2006 | Falling for Grace | Bree Barrington | |
Relative Strangers | Arleen Clayton | ||
Bonneville | Francine | ||
2008 | Mamma Mia! | Tanya Chesham-Leigh | |
2010 | The Bounty Hunter | Kitty Hurley | |
2012 | Foodfight! | Hedda Shopper (voice) | |
2014 | Into the Woods | Cinderella's Stepmother | [16] |
Yellowbird | Janet (voice) | ||
2016 | Trolls | Chef (voice) | |
Miss Sloane | Evelyn Sumner | [36] | |
2017 | A Bad Moms Christmas | Ruth | |
2018 | Mamma Mia! Here We Go Again | Tanya Chesham-Leigh | |
2020 | Christmas on the Square | Regina Fuller |
Television
Year | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1977 | Busting Loose | Debbie | Episode: "The Decision: Part 1" |
1980 | Playing for Time | Olga | TV movie |
1981 | Texas | Sadie | 2 episodes |
1982 | A Midsummer Night's Dream | Helena | TV movie |
1983 | Another World | Beverly Tucker | Unknown episodes |
1984 | All My Children | Jewel Maniscalo | Unknown episodes |
1985 | Big Shots in America | Cara | TV movie |
The Equalizer | Victoria Baines | Episode: "Mama's Boy" | |
1987 | The House of Blue Leaves | Bunny Flingus | TV movie |
1988 | The Thorns | Polly | Episode: "The Maid" |
1991 | Law & Order | Katherine Masucci Beigel | Episodes: "The Torrents of Greed Parts 1 & 2" |
1992 | Screenplay | Blair Bennett | Episode: "Buying a Landslide" |
1993 | To Dance with the White Dog | Kate | TV movie |
1994 | Law & Order | Rose Siegal | Episode: "Nurture" |
1995–98 | Cybill | Maryann Thorpe | Main role |
1996 | Saturday Night Live | Herself (host) | Episode: "Christine Baranski/The Cure" |
1997 | 3rd Rock from the Sun | Sonja Umdahl | Episode: "Dick and the Single Girl" |
1999 | Now and Again | Ruth Bender (voice) | Episode: "Origins"; uncredited |
Frasier | Dr. Nora Fairchild | Episode: "Dr. Nora" | |
2000 | Timothy Tweedle the First Christmas Elf | Flo (voice) | TV movie |
2000–01 | Welcome to New York | Marsha Bickner | Main role |
2001 | Citizen Baines | Glenn Ferguson Baines Welch | Episode: "Three Days in November" |
2002 | Presidio Med | Dr. Terry Howland | Episodes: "Pick Your Battles", "Best of Enemies" |
2003 | Eloise at the Plaza | Prunella Stickler | TV movie |
Eloise at Christmastime | TV movie | ||
2003–04 | Happy Family | Annie Brennan | Main role |
2004 | Spellbound | TV movie | |
In the Game | TV pilot | ||
2005 | Recipe for a Perfect Christmas | Lee Bellmont | TV movie |
Adopted | Judy Rabinowitz | TV movie | |
Ghost Whisperer | Faith Clancy | 2 episodes | |
2006 | Inseparable | Barbara | TV movie |
American Dad! | Homeless Woman (voice) | Episode: "Failure Is Not a Factory-installed Option" | |
2009 | Ugly Betty | Victoria Hartley | 3 episodes |
Psych | Alice Clayton | Episode: "He Dead" | |
2009–11, 2013–19 |
The Big Bang Theory | Dr. Beverly Hofstadter | Recurring role |
2009–16 | The Good Wife | Diane Lockhart | Main role[37] |
2011 | Who Is Simon Miller? | Amanda | TV movie |
Ugly Americans | Grimes' Mummy (voice) | Episode: "Mummy Dearest" | |
2013 | Family Guy | Herself | Episode: "Call Girl" |
2015 | Sinatra: All or Nothing at All | Ruth Berle (voice) | Limited series |
2015–19 | BoJack Horseman | Amanda Hannity (voice) | 2 episodes |
2017 | Regular Show | Guardian (voice) | Episode: "A Regular Epic Final Battle" |
2017–22 | The Good Fight | Diane Lockhart | Main role; Also producer |
2017 | Michael Jackson's Halloween | Mrs. Grau (voice) | TV special |
Spirit Riding Free | Miz McDonnell (voice) | 1 episode | |
2018-22 | Fancy Nancy | Mrs. Devine (voice) | 19 episodes |
2018 | Family Guy | Newport Heiress | Episode: "Con Heiress" |
2019 | Young Sheldon | Beverly Hofstadter (voice) | Episode: "A Swedish Science Thing and the Equation for Toast" |
Archibald's Next Big Thing | Madame Baroness (voice) | Episode: "Best in Showbot/The Secret of Madame Baroness" | |
The Bravest Knight | The Dragon (voice) | 2 episodes[38] | |
Spirit Riding Free: Pony Tales | Miz McDonnell (voice) | 1 episode | |
2020 | Magical Girl Friendship Squad | Verus (voice) | 3 episodes |
2021 | Fairfax | Joyce (voice) | Episode: "Fairfolks" |
The Simpsons | Herself (voice) | Episode: "Portrait of a Lackey on Fire" | |
2022–present | The Gilded Age | Agnes van Rhijn | Main role |
2022 | The Loud House | Joyce Crandall (voice) | Episode: "Save Royal Woods!" |
2023 | Praise Petey | White St. Barts (voice) | Main role |
2024 | Nine Perfect Strangers | Season 2[39] |
Theatre
Video games
Year | Project | Role |
---|---|---|
2013 | Skylanders: Swap Force | Kaos' Mother |
2017 | Steven Universe: Save the Light | Hessonite[43][44] |
2019 | Steven Universe: Unleash the Light |
Audio
Year | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1992 | A Christmas Memory | Female cousin (Sook in later adaptations) | Short autobiographical story |
1994 | Unsung Musicals | Performer | Song: Sherry! from: Sherry! |
2002 | Short Talks on the Universe | Maria | Story: "3 A.M." |
2019–20 | The Two Princes | Queen Lavinia | Audio drama, 3 seasons |
Awards and nominations
Baranski has received numerous accolades over her career including a Primetime Emmy Award, three Screen Actors Guild Awards, and two Tony Awards. Baranski is also the most nominated performer at the Critics' Choice Television Awards, with 10 nominations.
References
- ↑ "Today's famous birthdays list for May 2, 2021 includes celebrities Dwayne Johnson, David Beckham". Cleveland.com. May 2, 2021. Archived from the original on January 29, 2022. Retrieved January 28, 2022.
- ↑ "Christine Baranski – Family and Companions" Yahoo!7 Movies Archived March 14, 2007, at the Wayback Machine movies.yahoo.com
- ↑ Syme, Rachel (July 11, 2021). "Christine Baranski Knows It's Good to Be Scared". The New Yorker. Retrieved February 13, 2022.
- ↑ "Polonia: Western New York's Polish-American Legacy". WNED Archived August 9, 2007, at the Wayback Machine wned.org
- ↑ Triplett, William (May 12, 2002). "For Baranski, A Most Meaty Opportunity; In 'Sweeney Todd,' Actress Sinks Her Teeth Into a Singing Role". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on November 6, 2012.
- ↑ Cichon, Steve (March 10, 2022). "[BN] Chronicles: Christine Baranski's Polish Buffalo roots". The Buffalo News. Archived from the original on March 13, 2022. Retrieved December 27, 2022.
- ↑ Rousuck, J. Wynn (May 21, 2006). "The lady has it: Christine Baranski stars in 'Mame' for the 2nd time". The Baltimore Sun. Archived from the original on September 28, 2013. Retrieved April 8, 2012.
- 1 2 Gans, Andrew (June 16, 2006). "DIVA TALK: Chatting with Mame's Christine Baranski". Playbill. Archived from the original on August 29, 2008.
- ↑ Shulman, Randy (June 8, 2006). "Christine Baranski: TV and stage actress talks about starring in 'Mame' and 'Cybill'". Metro Weekly. Washington, D.C. Archived from the original on June 15, 2006.
- ↑ "Alumni News". The Juilliard School. September 2009. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved April 7, 2012.
- ↑ Rebecca Flint Marx (2011). "All Movie Guide: Christine Baranski". Movies & TV Dept. The New York Times. Archived from the original on January 27, 2011. Retrieved April 7, 2012.
- ↑ Brantley, Ben (May 15, 2002). "Adding Love To the Pies' Time-Tested Recipe" Archived June 12, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times.
- ↑ Simonson, Robert (May 7, 2008). "Playbill.Com's Brief Encounter With Christine Baranski" Archived January 14, 2009, at the Wayback Machine, Playbill.
- ↑ Gans, Andrew (January 12, 2009). "Starry A Little Night Music Concert Presented in Manhattan Jan. 12" Archived January 14, 2009, at the Wayback Machine, Playbill.
- ↑ "Cicely Tyson, Christine Baranski, David Henry Hwang, More Inducted Into Theater Hall of Fame November 12". Playbill. November 12, 2018. Archived from the original on January 14, 2019. Retrieved February 6, 2019.
- 1 2 Cerasaro, Pat (July 23, 2013). WORLD EXCLUSIVE! New Confirmed Casting For the INTO THE WOODS Movie, Starring Streep & Depp Archived September 20, 2018, at the Wayback Machine Broadway World, Retrieved July 27, 2013
- ↑ "Dick and the Single Girl". IMDb. May 11, 1997. Archived from the original on February 9, 2017. Retrieved July 29, 2018.
- ↑ Starr, Michael (April 28, 1999). "Resurgent 'Frasier' takes on Dr. Laura". Deseret News. Archived from the original on April 17, 2019. Retrieved January 18, 2019.
- 1 2 Lowry, Brian (November 7, 2000). "Syndicated 'Frasier' Episode Spoofing Dr. Laura Is Pulled". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on May 20, 2011. Retrieved January 18, 2019.
- ↑ "Big Bang Theory actress, CT resident talks about final season ahead of finale". WFSB. Archived from the original on July 23, 2023. Retrieved March 2, 2021.
- ↑ Davies, Alex (November 2, 2019). "Big Bang Theory: What happened to Beverly Hofstadter? Why did she leave?". Express.co.uk. Archived from the original on August 4, 2021. Retrieved March 2, 2021.
- ↑ Obenson, Tambay (April 14, 2020). "'The Good Fight': Christine Baranski Is Eager to Take on Powerful Men in Season 4". IndieWire. Archived from the original on January 21, 2021. Retrieved March 2, 2021.
- ↑ Turchiano, Danielle (April 8, 2020). "Christine Baranski on Taking on the Judicial System in 'The Good Fight' Season 4". Variety. Archived from the original on March 2, 2021. Retrieved March 2, 2021.
- ↑ Poniewozik, James (February 16, 2017). "Review: On ‘The Good Fight,' a Lawyer Claws Her Way Back to Normal". Archived February 17, 2017, at the Wayback Machine The New York Times.
- ↑ "The answered prayers of Christine Baranski". CBS News. Archived from the original on April 8, 2022. Retrieved April 9, 2022.
- ↑ Waters, Lauren (February 22, 2022). "From 'The Gilded Age' to 'The Birdcage': Christine Baranski's Most Iconic Performances, Ranked". Collider. Archived from the original on April 9, 2022. Retrieved April 9, 2022.
- ↑ Bell, Keaton (January 24, 2022). "Christine Baranski Has Entered Her Gilded Age". Vogue. Archived from the original on April 14, 2022. Retrieved April 9, 2022.
- ↑ Freeman, Hadley (January 17, 2022). "'How lucky was I?': The Good Fight's Christine Baranski on Sondheim, stardom and snobbery". The Guardian. Archived from the original on January 17, 2022. Retrieved April 9, 2022.
- ↑ Hallemann, Caroline (January 24, 2022). "The Age of Christine Baranski". Town & Country. Archived from the original on April 15, 2022. Retrieved April 9, 2022.
- ↑ Posen, Zac (January 30, 2017). "Christine Baranski". Interview Magazine. Archived from the original on January 18, 2022. Retrieved April 9, 2022.
- ↑ "Actress, Buffalo native Christine Baranski shows her support for the Bills". WGRZ. January 21, 2022. Archived from the original on July 23, 2023. Retrieved April 9, 2022.
- ↑ Simonson, Robert (May 27, 2014). "Matthew Cowles, Actor and Husband of Christine Baranski, Dies" Archived May 27, 2014, at the Wayback Machine Playbill.
- ↑ Klein, Alvin (January 25, 1998). "THEATER; Being Irish And Being Married". The New York Times. Archived from the original on June 17, 2009. Retrieved April 30, 2010.
- ↑ Stephen Colbert (host) (April 28, 2016). "Christine Baranski". The Late Show with Stephen Colbert. Season 1. Episode 131. CBS. Archived from the original on October 11, 2016. Retrieved May 1, 2016.
- ↑ "Writing Through the Moment". October 20, 2021.
- ↑ Macdonald, Moira (December 8, 2016). ‘Miss Sloane' review: An intriguing character who needs a more intriguing film Archived March 30, 2017, at the Wayback Machine The Seattle Times, Retrieved December 8, 2016.
- ↑ "Filmography by TV series for Christine Baranski". IMDb. Archived from the original on May 7, 2013. Retrieved April 14, 2013.
- ↑ Petski, Denise (May 23, 2019). "Hulu Sets Animated Kids Series With Openly Gay Main Character; T.R. Knight, Bobby Moynihan, RuPaul & Others Add Voices 'The Bravest Knight'". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on November 7, 2020. Retrieved December 18, 2020.
- ↑ Andreeva, Nellie (December 14, 2023). "'Nine Perfect Strangers': Annie Murphy & Christine Baranski Among Season 2 Cast Additions". Deadline. Retrieved December 15, 2023.
- ↑ "Actor Christine Baranski : Fresh Air". NPR.org. Archived from the original on June 26, 2020. Retrieved June 25, 2020.
- ↑ Brantley, Ben (February 10, 2007). "Oh, Those Sharp Stones in a Dance Down Memory Lane". The New York Times. Archived from the original on August 6, 2020. Retrieved June 25, 2020.
- ↑ Brantley, Ben (May 9, 2013). "This Showboat Knows How to be Herself". The New York Times. Archived from the original on August 7, 2019. Retrieved June 25, 2020.
- ↑ "Meet Hessonite, the Villainous New Steven Universe Gem Voiced by Christine Baranski". The Mary Sue. October 23, 2017. Archived from the original on July 20, 2018. Retrieved July 29, 2018.
- ↑ "Unleash the Light". App Store. Archived from the original on November 27, 2019. Retrieved November 27, 2019.